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      • KCI등재

        미숙아로 출생한 유아의 행동문제 관련요인

        안영미,이상미 한국아동간호학회 2016 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.22 No.1

        Purpose: The study was done to investigate behavioral problems in toddlers who were born prematurely and to analyze related factors. Methods: A cross-sectional explorative study was conducted with 72 preterm birth (PTB) children at 24 to 41 months of corrected age who were born at 28 to 37 weeks’ gestation. During home visits, behavior problems were assessed using the Behavior Rating Index for Children (BRIC). Using a BRIC score of ≥30, children with suspected behavior problems were grouped in the non-regular behavior group. Results: Of the children, 38.9% belong to the non-regular behavior group. The mental development index score for the Korean-Bayley Scale of Infant Development- II was higher for the non-regular behavior group compared to the regular behavior group (t=2.26, p=.027). Logistic regression analysis showed that lower maternal attachment (<96, OR=3.4, 95% CI[1.1, 10.4]) and higher parenting stress (≥97, OR=4.8, 95% CI[1.3, 17.3]) were independently related to non-regular behavior. Conclusion: PTB Toddlers are at risk for behavior problems which are associated with low cognitive performance. Maternal-child attachment and maternal parenting stress were strongly related to behavior problems in these children. More attention is needed to understand possible behavior problems in young children with PTB, particularly focusing on maternal-child interaction and maternal mental well-being.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        미숙아의 기관지흡인 전 흉곽진동 간호중재가 산소포화도, 심박동수와 기도분비물의 양에 미치는 영향

        안영미,Ahn Young Mee 한국아동간호학회 1998 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.4 No.2

        Prematurity is the main cause for respiratory disorders in neonates. The goal in respiratory management is to maintain respiration with adequate oxygenation. Chest vibration(CV) prior to on dotracheal suctioning(ETS) has been arbitrarily applied to ventilated premature infants without the scientific evaluation of its safety and efficacy. A repeated measure within subjects experimental study was conducted to investigate the effects of CV prior to 875 on oxygenation and lung secretions in twenty-one ventilated premature infants. The independent variable was the type of research protocol, the control type (275 without C.V) and t he intervention(ETS with CV). The dependent variables were oxygen saturation(SpO₂), heart rate (HR), measured by pulse oximeter, and the amount of lung secretions measured in gram. The results showed there was no difference in SpO₂ responses regardless CV employed before ETS. But there was a significant difference in HR responses between the control and the intervention, even without clinical significance. There was a significant difference in the amount of lung secretions retrieved during ETS with CV, compared to ETS without CV. This study suggested the safety of CV by demonstrating no clinically significant changes in SpO₂ and HR in premature infants. The efficacy of CV could be supported by the increases in the amount of sputum during ETS with CV compared to ETS without CV in premature infants.

      • 미숙아를 위한 지역중심 건강관리사업의 모델개발

        안영미 한국아동간호학회 2002 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.8 No.2

        -Key concept : Premature infants, Community based-nursing, Infant mortality rate, Home visiting nursing

      • KCI등재

        보건소 금연클리닉 이용자의 금연촉진요인과 금연저해요인

        안영미,이훈재,손민,김윤희,조정애,안이경,이상미 한국보건사회연구원 2022 保健社會硏究 Vol.42 No.3

        The purpose of the study was to explore facilitators and barriers of smoking cessation among users of smoking cessation clinics in public heath centers. This study was a qualitative research with data collected through series of focus group interview. We interviewed five focus groups comprising 4-5 participants each in persons. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim and analysed with qualitative content analysis. The data of total 22 participants were analyzed. The analysis resulted in 4 categories on facilitators and 3 categories on barriers of smoking cessation. The categories of facilitators of smoking cessation were (a) discomfort of smoking, (b) strategies of smoking cessation, (c) benefits of smoking cessation clinics, and (d) positive experience of smoking cessation. The categories of barriers of smoking cessation were (a) ineffective service of smoking cessation clinic, (b) a permissive smoking environment, and (c) a craving to smoking. The services provided by smoking cessation clinics served as guidance to help smokers quit. In order to increase the smoking cessation rate among users of smoking cessation clinics, it is necessary to provide more tailored services such as counseling and nicotine replacement therapy to meet user’ needs. 본 연구는 보건소 금연클리닉 이용자의 금연촉진요인과 금연저해요인을 심층적으로 탐색하여 위해 수행되었다. 본 연구는 초점집단면담(focus group interview) 기법을 이용해 자료를 수집한 질적 연구로서, 4~5명의 참여자로 구성된 5개 집단을 통해 면담이 이루어졌다. 모든 면담 내용은 녹음 후 전사되어 질적 내용 분석을 적용하여 분석되었다. 전체 22명의 참여자의 자료가 분석되었는데, 금연촉진요인에 대해서는 4개 범주가, 금연저해요인에 대해서는 3개 범주가 도출되었다. 금연촉진요인은 (1)흡연의 불편함, (2) 금연전략 실천, (3)도움이 되는 금연클리닉 서비스, (4)금연의 긍정적 경험이 범주로 도출되었으며, 금연저해요인은 (1)금연클리닉의 비효과적인 서비스, (2)허용적 흡연환경, (3)자신의 의지로 참기 힘든 흡연욕구가 범주로 도출되었다. 보건소 금연클리닉 서비스는 금연시도자의 금연실천을 위한 길잡이가 되었다. 금연클리닉 이용자의 금연성공률을 높이기 위해서는 상담, 니코틴 보조제 제공에 있어 이용자의 요구에 적합한 보다 세심한 서비스가 제공될 필요가 있다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        고위험아동의 건강관리를 위한 최적적응건강이론

        안영미 한국아동간호학회 2009 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.15 No.1

        Child is a being and provides the genetic continuity of parents and society, and therefore the fitness of these children for survival, growth and development towards reproduction, is of significance to parents and society. The aim of health care for high-risk children is not only to minimize or eliminate health problems, but also to optimize their fitness. Considering that the health care of children is influenced by available resources of parents and society, and sociocultural values and paradigms in a given environment of evolutionary adaptedness (EEA), child health care professionals need to understand factors affecting the optimal fitness of children with risks. This paper introduces a new integrated theory for health care in high-risk children, entitled, Health for Optimal Fitness of High-Risk Children. Five main components were identified with associate concepts or midrange theories affecting heath for optimal fitness of high-risk children; EEA, optimal fitness, health problems, investment resources, and anthropological values. It may provide an integrated perspective on health of high-risk children in both the proximately biomedical approach and ultimately evolutionary approach as optimizing their fitness. Further study is needed to develop substantial statements between components with existential examples.

      • KCI등재

        고위험신생아의 저체온증 현황 및 관련요인

        안영미,손민,김남희,강나래,강승연,정은미,Ahn, Youngmee,Sohn, Min,Kim, Namhee,Kang, Narae,Kang, Seungyeon,Jung, Eunmi 한국아동간호학회 2017 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.23 No.4

        Purpose: Maintaining body temperature is a key vital function of human beings, but little is known about how body temperature of highrisk infants is sustained during early life after birth. The aim of this study was to describe hypothermia in high-risk infants during their first week of life and examine demographic, environmental, and clinical attributors of hypothermia. Methods: A retrospective longitudinal study was done from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2015. Medical records of 570 high-risk infants hospitalized at Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) of a university affiliated hospital were examined. Body temperature and related factors were assessed for seven days after birth. Results: A total of 336 events of hypothermia (212 mild and 124 moderate) occurred in 280 neonates (49.1%) and most events (84.5%) occurred within 24 hours after birth. Logistic regression analysis revealed that phototherapy (aOR=0.28, 95% CI=0.10-0.78), Apgar score at 5 minute (aOR=2.20, 95% CI=1.17-4.12), and intra-uterine growth retardation or small for gestational age (aOR=3.58, 95% CI=1.69-7.58) were statistically significant contributors to hypothermia. Conclusion: Findings indicate that high-risk infants are at risk for hypothermia even when in the NICU. More advanced nursing interventions are necessary to prevent hypothermia of high-risk infants.

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