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김우림,장석용,전성연,이태훈,한규태,박은철 대한의학회 2017 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.32 No.5
Individuals with psychoses show excess mortality, which is a major public health concern. This study examined all-cause and suicide mortality rates in Korean patients diagnosed with schizophrenia, mood disorder, or mental and behavioral disorder due to psychoactive substance use and to compare this with that of the general population. Data were from the National Health Insurance cohort, 2002 to 2013. A total of 107,190 cases aged 15 years or over were included. Mortality rates per 100,000 person years (PY) were obtained. Poisson regression modelling was conducted to quantify the effect of baseline characteristics on all-cause and suicide mortality risks. Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) were also calculated. All-cause mortality was the highest among mental and behavioral disorder patients (1,051.0 per 100,000 PY), followed by schizophrenia (949.1 per 100,000 PY) and mood disorder patients (559.5 per 100,000 PY). Highest suicide mortality was found in schizophrenia (177.2 per 100,000 PY), mental and behavioral disorder (143.7 per 100,000 PY), and mood disorder patients (59.7 per 100,000 PY). The rate ratios (RRs) for all-cause and suicide mortality were reduced for younger populations and women. Psychoses patients had higher all-cause (schizophrenia, SMR 2.4; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.2–2.5; mood disorder, SMR 1.4; 95% CI 1.3–1.5; mental and behavioral disorder, SMR 2.6; 95% CI 2.5–2.8) and suicide (schizophrenia, SMR 8.4; 95% CI 7.2–9.6; mood disorder, SMR 2.8; 95% CI 2.1–3.5; mental and behavioral disorder, SMR 6.8; 95% CI 5.7–7.9) mortality rates than the general population. These findings infer that efforts should be made to reduce excess mortality in psychoses.
한 필리핀 조기유학 귀국자의 삶의 궤적을 중심으로 살펴본 영어 경험과 의미
김우림,이문우 한국영어학회 2024 영어학 Vol.24 No.-
This study aimed to determine the diverse meanings of English by examining how a Korean returnee from the Philippines has experienced English throughout her life. Two methods were used to collect the data. First, several face-to-face interviews with the participant were conducted using a narrative interviewing method. All of the conversations were transcribed. Second, the participant provided and explained an illustration she had drawn depicting her experiences. The collected data were subsequently analyzed using a structural analysis method. The findings showed that the participant initially experienced English as a learner, and later as a user after acquiring fluent English. English enabled her to get along with others in the Philippines, but her fluent English made her feel isolated among her Filipino peers at university. Although learning Filipino helped her relationships with other students, English regained prominence when she started to apply for jobs. She was only able to secure jobs that depended on her fluent English proficiency. Eventually, however, she established her own YouTube channel as a means of embodying her identity both as a fluent English speaker and as a Mass Communication graduate. This study sheds light on the meaning of English in a returnee’s life within a broader socio-cultural context by providing an in-depth analysis of the returnee’s life trajectory.