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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : ( Casper Hendrik Claassen ) (검색결과 3 건)
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LAND TO THE TILLER: A COMPARISON OF LAND REFORM IN SOUTH AFRICA AND SOUTH KOREA
( Casper Hendrik Claassen ),( Lee Jin-sang ) 한국농촌경제연구원 2017 농촌경제 Vol.40 No.1
This paper seeks to inform South Africa`s current land reform effort, which remains a deeply divisive issue in post-apartheid South Africa. Demonstrably, state-led land reform in Korea had significant economic benefits, namely, higher food supply, enhanced agricultural productivity, improved human capital, increased household income, and the emergence of a capitalist entrepreneurial class. Zimbabwe-style state-led land reform, on the other hand, would be destructive. Elements of state role in Korean land reform can be identified for use in South Africa, first through the adoption of a smallholder system in communal areas for profitable farming. Nationwide tenure reform projects should be launched in subsistence-farming areas to measure potential success. This would involve rural land tenure reform that sees ownership move from communal/government to individual level; where property rights are guaranteed to individuals. Ultimately, such reforms could support South Africa`s goal of achieving 30% land reform in the agricultural sector by cultivating successful black farmers who would be able to successfully manage larger commercial farms, whether they be divided into a number of smaller lots or stay intact.
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Reinvigorating John Rawls on Social Justice
Casper Hendrik Claassen(캐스퍼 클라센),Andre Dumon(앙드레 두몬),Lee, Jin-Sang(이진상) 한국아프리카학회 2018 한국아프리카학회지 Vol.54 No.-
존 라울은 우리들이 직면하고 있는 사회 정의, 개인의 자유, 사회적 의무, 기회의 균등에 대한 새로운 철학적 의미를 연구하였다. 남아프리카공화국에서 사회 정의에 대해 논하고자 할 경우, 국가의 헌법에 의거하고, 헌정 정신의 변화에 따라 라울의 진보적 사고방식이 아주 적합하게 적용될 수 있을 것이다. 이러한 이론 배경은 진보적인 민주 헌법정신에 위배되기는 하지만 ANC의 이념과 정치적인 목표와 일치된다. 여기서 라울의 철학을 바탕으로, 남아프리카공화국의 사회정의와 개인의 자유가 처해 있는 현황을 분석하고자 한다. 남아프리카공화국의 사회정의의 모순 중에 하나는 정의란 무엇이며 어떻게 정의를 구현하는가를 제대로 인식하지 못하는데 있다. 이와 같이, 일반 국민이 당면하고 있는 개인차원의 자유와 사회 정의에 대해서 논의해 보았다. John Rawls featured prominently in the philosophical debate on social justice, bringing issues of individual freedom, civil rights and equal opportunity to the forefront. When considering the conceptualisation of social justice in South Africa, one is struck with the wealth of very ‘Rawlsian’ liberal democratic ideals suffused into the country’s constitution, alongside its dream of constitutional transformation. This is juxtaposed to the ideology and policies of the African National Congress, with its proclivities that are an antithesis to a veritable liberal constitutional democracy. Herein is found a dialectic in which the topic of justice is situated and analysed using the philosophy of Rawls as a benchmark. One is then faced with the confusion surrounding social justice in South Africa, what it means and how it is to be achieved. Concomitantly, the role and place of the individual is brought to the fore, begging the question of what citizens owe each other.
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State-Owned Enterprises and Welfare Regimes: A Comparative Cluster Analysis Across 36 Countries
Casper Hendrik Claassen 한국공기업학회 2023 공기업논총 Vol.23 No.2
This study assesses the relationship between state-owned enterprises and welfare regime types across 36 countries, categorizing them into four distinct clusters. Based on an analysis of prevalence, sectoral presence, employment ratio, and economic impact of state-owned enterprises, this study proposes that a relationship exists, to an extent, between welfare regime type and the size of the state-owned enterprise sector. This study’s findings contribute to the field by offering new insights into the relationship between the welfare regime and the state-owned enterprise sector. This creates a platform for more nuanced explorations of this relationship.
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