Our country has small territory, thereby being unable to solve the housing supply just with new construction. Accordingly, it is being supplied now with a method of proceeding with partially absorbing the housing supply with reconstruction. However, t...
Our country has small territory, thereby being unable to solve the housing supply just with new construction. Accordingly, it is being supplied now with a method of proceeding with partially absorbing the housing supply with reconstruction. However, the reconstruction of buildings, whose durable years of architecture are left considerable period, has uneconomic factors such as the occurrence of the environmental cost according to waste-material disposal, the promotion of exhaustion in resources caused by consumption in resources, and also the opportunity cost according to the use of the remaining period in building. Accordingly, even our country is now having interest in multi-housing remodeling aiming at the efficient housing supply and development such as the promotion in housing supply and the reduction in opportunity cost and environmental pollution, as the advanced countries. However, the value of the project feasibility in the current multi-housing remodeling is notably low compared to other (new construction, reconstruction) construction, thereby being in a situation that the participation in project by contractors and project participants is inactive. This is a result that was shown because of being low in the earning rate of remodeling project. Thus, there is necessity for encouraging participation in remodeling project by the concerned parties, by increasing the value of project feasibility in the current remodeling project.
Accordingly, as this is a research on institutional improvement and new installation for increasing the value of project feasibility in multi-housing remodeling, it theoretically considered the legal and institutional regulations for remodeling in the advanced countries and our country, and comparatively analyzed the financing and taxation supportive systems between the advanced countries and our country. Also, the earning rate in project was analyzed by analyzing the prime cost of tries and ourwork by conss and ourtype(new construction, reconstruction, remodeling). Accordingly, it researched into the problems and improvement plans for the current taxation supportive system by collecting opinions through tax experts(tax practitioner, lawyer, and accountant) about improvement and new installation in the taxation supportive system of the project participants for enhancing the earning rate in remodeling.
As a result of this study, it was indicated that there is necessity for upturn adjustment in the construction area through easing regulations for the construction legislation in order to enhance the earning rate in remodeling project. It was indicated that remodeling needs to be encouraged through expansion in financial support and diverse taxation supportive systems by the public agencies such as nation or local self-government as the advanced countries.
Given suggesting improvement plans by acquisition, possession, transfer, and other stage in the specific taxation supportive system, those are as follows. In the stage of acquisition, the partial reduction & exemption is needed for the portion of a rise in area caused by remodeling. In the stage of possession, the imposition of Comprehensive Real Estate Tax in a situation that housing value dropped notably due to remodeling construction was indicated to be unreasonable, thereby being needed improvement. In the stage of transfer, there is necessity for recognizing the remodeling project period as the dwelling period in light of capital gains tax law, in line with fairness as reconstruction. Additionally in other stage, there is necessity for expanding and carrying out income deduction and tax credit on the loaned money caused by remodeling, through amendment of the current income tax law. Also, as for a system in reserve for special repairs, the new installation of a system for income deduction or tax credit is needed by multiplying the certain ratio by the accumulated reserve sum for remodeling as the advanced countries. And, as for investment income deduction for energy-saving facilities, the tax benefit is difficult to be received in the current multi-housing aspect. Thus, income needs to be deducted from an individual's income tax by expanding the current system into multi-housing.
Multi-housing remodeling has diverse advantages in the aspect of housing supply in addition to resource saving and environmental pollution. Thus, there is necessity for easing regulation and system in light of construction law, which enhances earning rate of remodeling project. Multi-housing remodeling project needs to be activated through positive financing and taxation supportive system by the government and the local self-government.