농촌지역개발사업이 지역농가의 경제적, 사회문화적, 환경적 요인에 미치는 영향 분석- 중요도와 실행도의 비교분석을 중심으로 - = The Effects of Rural Village Project on Business, Economic and Social Factor

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study had comparatively analyzed the influence factors of the farm village business on the local farmhouses centered on the level of importance and the level of performance. For this, a questionnaire survey had been conducted with 350 local residents who had participated in the Rural Field Forum of 14 villages, including Gyeongsangnam-do, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, Jeollabuk-do, etc. Excluding the insincere survey questionnaires, the final 232 people had been analyzed. As a result of the analysis of this study, the factors that have the influences on the diverse, rural areas had been compressed into the three factors of the lodging and the program, the special, rural area products, and the transportation and the accessibility. In the level of importance-level of performance analysis, it had been analyzed that the special, rural area products must maintain the continuity, that the transportation accessibility must avoid the excessive endeavor, and that the lodging program had a low priority order. Therefore, it can be said that it is necessary to concentrate the capability of the rural village business in the direction of developing the local specialties in the future. Next, after dividing the level of performance and the level of importance into the two groups each, the multiple group path analysis had been carried out. As a result, in the result of the analysis of the path that has an influence on the economic factor, the path coefficient of the level of importance of the transportation accessibility -> profit increase was 0.195+0.064 and the path coefficient of the level of performance of the transportation accessibility -> profit increase was 0.251+0.074. Therefore, both of them had the statistically significant amounts of the influences. This suggests that the transportation accessibility is an important element of the profit increase of the region. As a result, in the future, the research on the urban and rural exchanges using the even more convenient and inexpensive transportation means is needed. Most of them need the voluntary effort of the residents for being able to creatively develop and sell the native, agricultural, specialty products that are petty. Also, the rural areas need the diversities of the lodging programs and the recreational programs, a convenient reservation system, and the development of a unique tourism experience program. In the future, the researches that had been advanced in the even more detailed domain that is related to these factors are highly expected. Also, the analyses that had been carried out with even more areas and subjects as the targets are needed.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 이종열, "주민중심적 지역개발 전략:울산광역시 강동권 개발사례를 중심으로" 한국지방정부학회 9 (9): 139-154, 2005

2 허준욱, "용담댐 하류의 하천건강성 평가 및 어류 서식처를 고려한 최적 생태유량 산정" 한국수자원학회 42 (42): 481-491, 2009

3 이원재, "농촌마을종합개발의 사업선정과 우선순위결정에 관한 연구 : 구미시 무을면 춤새권역을 사례로" 영남대학교 대학원 2010

4 유홍재, "농촌 정보화마을사업이 지역 주민의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 서부경남 일부지역 정보화마을중심으로" 고려대학교 정책대학원 2009

5 김도연, "농촌 노후 주거를 위한 주거환경 개선 방안에 관한 연구 : 요양보험에 의한 주거이동과의 관계를 중심으로" 전북대학교 대학원 2013

6 권성연, "‘좋은 수업’에 대한 중등학교 교사들의 인식 - 중요도와 실행도의 차이 분석을 중심으로" 한국교육공학회 26 (26): 185-215, 2010

7 Lee SangWha, "The study on the effect of selection of local restaurants on the customer’s satisfaction and purchase intention in rural experiential tourism:In case of Choerwon" Kyung Hee Cyber University 2014

8 Slijepčević, S., "The impact of the economic crisis and obstacles to investments at local level" 14 (14): 62-79, 2018

9 Gojin Kyung, "The Effects of the Information Search and Complaint Factor of Foreign Tourist on the Complaint" 2010

10 Kim Hye Sun, "Study in the actual situation of housing of the rural elderly and the improvement of residential environment" Sehan University 2003

11 Song Yang Ho, "Research for development of tourism products in agricultural area" 경희 University 2002

12 Martilla, J. A., "Importanceperformance analysis" 41 (41): 77-79, 1977

13 gangpyeong nyeon, "Empirical Study on the Attributes of Rural Tour Destination" Mogpo University 2004

14 Bang Sul A., "Effect of Urbanization on Development : Focus on Growth, Poverty and Inequality" UNIVERSITY OF SEOUL 2019

15 Kim Sun-ki, "Community making model initiated by local people" Korea Research Institute for Local Administration Basic Research Project 1-210, 2007

16 Bongbong Kwan, "Change of Farm Villages and Response of Farmers in Line with the State-led Project of ‘Maeulmandeulgi’ : With focus on ‘Cheese Village’in Imsil-gun" Andong University 2016

17 Dodeok Kim, "Analysis of Resident Satisfaction for the Software-business in Rural Village Development Project" Chonnam University 2016

18 Wang Gun Gyeng, "A study on the rural exodus and the urban poor of the 1960’s in Korea" Konkuk University 2016

19 Wang Jae Ek, "A study on Settlement Consciousness Related to Back-to-village Influencers" Kangwon National University 2017

20 Sumin Oh, "A Study on the Application of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) to Improve the Residential Environment of Rural Village" ChonbukUniversity 2018

21 Choi Sung Joon, "A Study on Derivation of Success Factors of Rural Experience Village Development Projects: Focused on Yangpyeong-gun" Kookmin University 2009

22 Han Gi Jeun, "(A) Study for the architectural characteristics of the reconstructed farmhouses by the residential environment improving policy for the rural area, Anseong, 2001, and for the improvement method of this policy hereafter" Hankyong National University 2004