1960년대는 김중업 건축세계에 있어 '르 꼬르뷔지에'의 건축으로부터 벗어난 시기로, 특히 1960년대 후반은 전반의 과감하고 감성적인 시도들과 달리 보다 절제되어 보편화된 어휘로 당시 막 ...
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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T17186239
서울 : 홍익대학교 대학원, 2025
2025
한국어
720 판사항(22)
서울
A study on the architectural characteristics of Kim chungup in the hongik university‘s humanities & social science hall focused on the structural form and methods of structural expression
98 p. : 삽화
지도교수: 정윤천
I804:11064-000000034544
0
상세조회0
다운로드국문 초록 (Abstract)
1960년대는 김중업 건축세계에 있어 '르 꼬르뷔지에'의 건축으로부터 벗어난 시기로, 특히 1960년대 후반은 전반의 과감하고 감성적인 시도들과 달리 보다 절제되어 보편화된 어휘로 당시 막 ...
1960년대는 김중업 건축세계에 있어 '르 꼬르뷔지에'의 건축으로부터 벗어난 시기로, 특히 1960년대 후반은 전반의 과감하고 감성적인 시도들과 달리 보다 절제되어 보편화된 어휘로 당시 막 개발되기 시작한 서울 곳곳에 흔적을 남겼다. 이 중 1967년 설계된 홍익대학교 인문사회관은 특징적인 조형성을 보이고 있음에도 불구하고 이 작품을 다룬 연구는 전무하다. 한편 홍익대학교 인문사회관과 상당히 유사한 조형성을 보이는 작품으로 1966년에 진행된 연세대학교 가정대 계획안이 있으나 이 또한 어떠한 연구도 진행되지 않았다. 이에 본 연구는 홍익대학교 인문사회관에 대한 분석을 통해 김중업의 설계 의도와 표현을 파악하고 김중업 설계 영역과 증축 영역을 명확히 하고, 연세대학교 가정대 계획안에서도 볼 수 있는 인문관의 특징에 대한 고찰을 통해 이에 담긴 김중업의 건축적 특성과 의의와 한계를 알아보고자 한다.
이에 본 연구에서는 홍익대학교 인문사회관의 설계부터 증축과 현황까지 자료를 목록화하고, 분석을 통해 알 수 있는 특징과 설계 의도를 파악한다. 또한, 연세대학교 가정대 계획안의 스케치, 도면, 모형 사진을 분석하여 홍익대학교 인문사회관과 공통적으로 보이는 특징들을 알아내고, 이를 통해 두 작품의 연관성과 김중업의 건축적 특성이 어떻게 드러나는지를 고찰하였다.
그 결과 홍익대학교 인문사회관은 연세대학교 가정대 계획안의 연장선에 있으며, 사실상 하나의 프로젝트임을 알 수 있었다. 또한 김중업은 구조 체계를 명확히 드러냄으로써 구조미를 추구하는 구축성의 표현을 종종 사용해 왔는데, 이전에는 구조체를 외부로 노출하거나 재료의 차이를 주는 것에서 더 나아가 1960년대 후반의 김중업은 구조체 내부의 구축 요소들 사이의 연결 관계를 명확히 드러내는 방식으로 발전하였다. 마지막으로 두 프로젝트에서 보이는 노출 기둥과 슬래브의 관계가 르코르뷔지에의 '돔-이노' 보다 미스의 판스워스 하우스 주택에 가까우며, 이 시기의 김중업에게 미스의 건축으로의 경향성을 갖고 있음을 알아내었다.
이에 본 논문은 이전에 연구되지 않았던 홍익대학교 인문관에 관한 선행 연구를 제공하며, 잊혔던 연세대 가정대 계획안의 스케치를 발굴하였으며, 1960년대와 그 이전의 김중업의 구축성 표현의 특징을 구분하였다. 또한 본 연구는 삼일빌딩 이전의 김중업 건축 연구에서 미스와의 연관성을 조명함으로써, 후속 연구의 기초 자료를 제공하며 현대 건축사 연구에 이바지할 수 있다.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
The 1960s marked a period when Kim Chungup moved away from the architectural influence of Le Corbusier. Especially during the latter half of the 1960s, Kim's work shifted from bold and emotional expressions to more restrained and standardized architec...
The 1960s marked a period when Kim Chungup moved away from the architectural influence of Le Corbusier. Especially during the latter half of the 1960s, Kim's work shifted from bold and emotional expressions to more restrained and standardized architectural vocabularies, leaving traces across the newly developing areas of Seoul. Among these, the Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University, designed in 1967, displays distinctive formal characteristics, yet no research has been conducted on this work. Similarly, the 1966 College of Home Economics Building Project at Yonsei University, which exhibits a strikingly similar form, has also remained unstudied. Thus, this study aims to analyze the Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University to understand Kim Chungup's design intent and expressions, clarify the boundaries between Kim's original design and later additions, and explore the architectural characteristics, significance, and limitations of Kim's work by examining the similarities observed in the College of Home Economics Building Project.
This research analyzes the design stages of the Humanities & Social Science Hall by studying drawings and sketches to identify the design intentions and characteristics. Additionally, sketches, drawings, and model photographs of the College of Home Economics Building Project are analyzed to uncover shared features between the two projects. Through this comparison, the study examines the relationship between the two works and how Kim's architectural characteristics are revealed.
The analysis shows that the Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University is an extension of the College of Home Economics Building Project at Yonsei University, suggesting that they were essentially a single project. Kim Chungup, who often employed tectonic expressions by exposing structural systems to emphasize structural aesthetics, further developed this approach in the late 1960s. In earlier works, he tended to expose the structural framework or use material contrasts, but by the late 1960s, he began to clearly articulate the connections between the structural elements within the framework. Lastly, the relationship between exposed columns and slabs in both projects was found to be closer to Mies van der Rohe's Farnsworth House than Le Corbusier's 'Dom-Ino' system, revealing that Kim Chungup in the late 1960s showed an inclination towards Miesian architecture.
This study provides pioneering research on the previously unexamined Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University and uncovers the forgotten sketches of the College of Home Economics Building Project at Yonsei University. Furthermore, it distinguishes the tectonic characteristics of Kim's work from the 1960s and earlier. By highlighting the connection between Kim Chungup's pre-Samil Building projects and Mies van der Rohe's architectural approach, this paper offers new perspectives for future research on Kim's architecture and contributes to the study of modern architectural history.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
The 1960s marked a period when Kim Chungup moved away from the architectural influence of Le Corbusier. Especially during the latter half of the 1960s, Kim's work shifted from bold and emotional expressions to more restrained and standardized architec...
The 1960s marked a period when Kim Chungup moved away from the architectural influence of Le Corbusier. Especially during the latter half of the 1960s, Kim's work shifted from bold and emotional expressions to more restrained and standardized architectural vocabularies, leaving traces across the newly developing areas of Seoul. Among these, the Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University, designed in 1967, displays distinctive formal characteristics, yet no research has been conducted on this work. Similarly, the 1966 College of Home Economics Building Project at Yonsei University, which exhibits a strikingly similar form, has also remained unstudied. Thus, this study aims to analyze the Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University to understand Kim Chungup's design intent and expressions, clarify the boundaries between Kim's original design and later additions, and explore the architectural characteristics, significance, and limitations of Kim's work by examining the similarities observed in the College of Home Economics Building Project.
This research analyzes the design stages of the Humanities & Social Science Hall by studying drawings and sketches to identify the design intentions and characteristics. Additionally, sketches, drawings, and model photographs of the College of Home Economics Building Project are analyzed to uncover shared features between the two projects. Through this comparison, the study examines the relationship between the two works and how Kim's architectural characteristics are revealed.
The analysis shows that the Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University is an extension of the College of Home Economics Building Project at Yonsei University, suggesting that they were essentially a single project. Kim Chungup, who often employed tectonic expressions by exposing structural systems to emphasize structural aesthetics, further developed this approach in the late 1960s. In earlier works, he tended to expose the structural framework or use material contrasts, but by the late 1960s, he began to clearly articulate the connections between the structural elements within the framework. Lastly, the relationship between exposed columns and slabs in both projects was found to be closer to Mies van der Rohe's Farnsworth House than Le Corbusier's 'Dom-Ino' system, revealing that Kim Chungup in the late 1960s showed an inclination towards Miesian architecture.
This study provides pioneering research on the previously unexamined Humanities & Social Science Hall at Hongik University and uncovers the forgotten sketches of the College of Home Economics Building Project at Yonsei University. Furthermore, it distinguishes the tectonic characteristics of Kim's work from the 1960s and earlier. By highlighting the connection between Kim Chungup's pre-Samil Building projects and Mies van der Rohe's architectural approach, this paper offers new perspectives for future research on Kim's architecture and contributes to the study of modern architectural history.
목차 (Table of Contents)