약과의 제조조건이 吸油量에 미치는 영향

유미영 聖心女子大學校 大學院 1992 국내석사

본 연구에서는 약과의 제조조건에 따른 흡유량 및 탈수량의 변화와 그때의 품질특성을 알아보고자 반죽을 냉장·냉동했을 경우 및 반죽의 크기, 튀김온도와 반죽횟수, 원료배합비를 달리하였을 경우의 흡유량 및 탈수량의 변화, 관능적 특성등을 조사하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 반죽을 2시간 냉장과 7시간 냉동한 시료의 경우 control군과 흡유량 및 탈수량에 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 관능검사에 있어서도 색, 광택, 경도, 부서지는 정도, 느끼한 맛, 종합평가등 모든항목에서 control군과 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 2. 약과반죽의 크기를 大·中·小로 하였을 경우 흡유량 및 탈수량은 크기가 작을수록 증가하였다. 관능검사에서는 크기가 작을수록 색이 진하며, 광택(윤기)이 많이나고, 단단하고 잘 부스러지지 않고, 느끼하다고 평가하였다. 종합평가에서는 중간크기의 control군이 가장 맛있다고 하였다. 3. 튀김온도와 반죽횟수의 영향은 튀김온도가 높을수록 흡유량및 탈수량은 감소하였으며 반죽횟수가 많을때 흡유량이 감소하였다. 관능검사에서는 튀김온도의 영향은 색은 온도가 높을수록 진하며, 광택은 온도가 낮을수록 많이나며 경도와 부서지는 정도는 온도가 높을수록 단단하여 잘 부서지지 않는다고 하였으며, 느끼한 맛은 온도가 낮을수록 느끼하고, 종합평가에서는 140℃ control군이 가장 맛있다고 하였다. 반죽횟수의 영향은 색은 반죽횟수가 많을수록 진하며, 광택은 반죽횟수 사이에 유의차를 나타내지 않았고 경도와 부서지는 정도는 반죽횟수가 많을수록 단단하고 잘부서지지 않는다고 하였으며, 느끼한 맛은 120℃에서만 반죽횟수가 적을때 더 느끼한 것으로 평가되었다. 종합평가는 반죽횟수사이에 유의차를 나타내지 않았다. 4. 원료배합비에 따른 영향은 참기름의 양은 흡유량에 영향이 없었으나, 꿀의 양이 증가하고 소주의 양이 감소할때 흡유량은 증가하였고, 탈수량은 참기름과 꿀, 소주의 양이 증가할때 증가하였다. 관능검사에서는 색은 참기름과 소주의 배합비는 시료간에 별 차이를 나타내지 않았으나 꿀은 양이 증가할수록 연하다고 하였고 광택은 참기름과 꿀의 양이 증가하고 소주의 양이 감소할때 많이 난다고 하였다. 경도와 부서지는 정도는 참기름과 꿀의 양이 감소하고 소주의 양이 증가할때 단단하며 잘 부서지지 않는다고 하였다. 느끼한 맛은 참기름과 꿀의 양이 증가하고 소주의 양이 감소할때 느끼하다고 하였으며, 종합평가에서는 control군이 가장 맛있다고 평가하였다. This study was investigated to clarify the effect of manufacturing conditions (refrigerating and freezing, dough size, frying temperature and kneadling degree, ingredients ratio) on the amount of fat absorption, dehydration and quality charateristics of yackwa The following results were obtained 1. In the 2hrs refrigerating and 7hrs freezing there were no significant differences on the amount of fat absorption, dehydration and sensory evaluation among the samples. 2. In the dough size (large, medium, small) the amount of fat absordtion and dehydration of yackwa increased as the size became smaller. The results of sensory evaluation indicated as follows. The color became darker and the shiness increased as the size became smaller. Hardness increased as the size became smaller whereas brittleness increased as the size became larger. Oily taste increased as the size became smaller and in overall quality, acceptability was high in control group. (medium size) 3. In the frying temperature and kneadling degree, fat absorption decreased as the frying temperature became higher and knedaling degree inereased. Dehydration amount tended to decrease as the frying temperature became higher. Under various frying temperature, the result of sensory evaluation indicated as fallows. The color became derker as the temperature became higher and the shininess increased as the temperature became lower. Hardness increased as the temperature became higher whereas brittleness inareased as the temperature became lower. Oily taste increased as the temperature became lower and in overall quality, acceptability was high in control group (140℃) Under various kneadling degree, the result of sensory evaluation indicated as follows. The color became darker as the kneadling degree increased whereas the shininess had no sighificant differences as kneadling degree changed. Hardness increased as the kneadling degree increased whereas brittleness increased as the kneadling degree decreased. Oily taste increased in 120℃ as the kneadling degree decreased and in overall quality, there were no significant difference among yackwas made by various kneadling dearee. 4. In the ingredients ratio, fat absorption increased as the amount of honey increased and the amount of soju decreased, whereas there ware no significant differences on the fat absorption in spite of chainging the ratio of sesame oil. Dehydration amount increased as the amount of sesame oil, honey and soju increased. The results of sensory evaluaton indicated as fallows. In color of yackwa, there were no significant differences as the amount of sesame oil and soju changed, whereas the color became darker as the amount of honey decreased. The shininess increased with increasing amount of sesame oil and honey and decreased with increasing amount of soju. Hardness increased with decreasing amount of sesame oil and honey and increasing amount of soju whereas brittleness increased with increasing amount of seseame oil and honey and decreasing amount of soju. Oily taste increased with increasing amount of sesame oil and honey and decreasing amount of soju and in overall quality, acceptability was high in control group.

구리이온의 존재하에 음극벗김 전압 전류법에 의한 시안화이온의 정량

김근비 성심여자대학교 대학원 1987 국내석사

수은방울전극에서 음극벗김 전압전류법으로 미량의 시안화물을 구리이온 존재 하에서 정량하는 조건을 개발하였다. 이 방법은 전극 표면에 CuCN으로 축적되었다가 다시 벗겨짐으로 CN^(-)농도에 따라 비례하는 전류가 흐름으로 가능하다. KCl-phosphate 완충용액(pH=7)에서 CU^(2+)농도를 10^(-3)M로 하고 석출선위 -0.15V 석출시간 3분에서 검출한계는 1.0×10^(-8)M이었다. 정량에 사용된 환원 봉우리 전위는 -0.50V이다. 구리이온 존재 하에서 여러 가지 양이온과 음이온의 시안화이온의 정량에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. In the presence of cupric ion, condition for the quantitative determination of cyanide ion has been developed at a Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode by Differential Pulse Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry. During the deposition step, CuCN is accumulated on the surface of a mercury electrode and this material is subsequently reduced at about -0.50V in the cathodic stripping step. The reduction current is proportional to the cyanide concentration. The maximum peak current is obtained at deposition potential; -0.15V, deposition time; 3 min, 1×10^(-3)M cupric ion in KCI-phosphate buffer (pH=7.00). The detection limit is 1×10^(-8)M of cyanide ion. Interferences are measured for the several anions and cations in the present of cupric ion.

니켈 Cluster의 대칭성이 퍼텐셜 에너지에 미치는 영향

김은선 성심여자대학교 대학원 1989 국내석사

확장된 Hu¨ckel 이론을 사용하여 Ni3, Ni4, Ni6, Ni13 cluster의 퍼텐셜 에너지를 계산하였다. Ni3, Ni4 cluster의 경우 대칭성에 기인한 퍼텐셜 에너지 곡선의 변이가 있었다. 니켈의 평형 거리와 결합 에너지는 실험 결과와 잘 일치하였다. 또 이들 cluster와 산소 원자와의 상호 작용 에너지를 구한 결과 cluster 모형의 대칭 성질의 영향이 있었으며, 산소 원자는 니켈 원자 바로위어 흡착하는 것으로 생각된다. The potential energy of Ni3, Ni4, Ni6, Ni13 cluster are calculated by Extended Huckel Theory. The potential curve Ni4 cluster is distorted to the symmetry of crystal model. The equilibrium distance and binding energy of Nickel Clusters are good agreement with the experimentals. The interaction energy of Nickel cuuster and Oxygen are not smooth and effected by symmrtry property. Also, the adsorption of O atom on top of Ni(111) and Ni(100) surface are more favorable.

α-Cyano-β-phenylacrylic acid에 대한 Thioglycolic acid첨가 생성물의 합성

유희종 성심여자대학교 대학원 1983 국내석사

α-시아노 아세트산 칼륨과 벤즈알데히드 유도체로 부터, α-시아노-β-페닐아크릴산 유도체를 합성하고, α-시아노-β-페닐아크릴산 유도체에 티오글리콜산을 첨가시켜, 지금까지 보고된 바 없는 다음과 같은 다섯가지 새로운 화합물을 합성하였으며, uv, ir 및 nmr 스펙트럼 등으로 이 화합물의 구조를 확인하였읍니다. (3-Cyano-2-phenyl-4-oxo-tetrahydro)-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(p-methyl phenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(p-chloro phenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(3,4,5-tri-methoxy phenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. Five new compounds were synthesized by the cyclization reaction of thioglycolic acid to the derivatives of α-Cyano-β-phenyl acrylic acid. (3-Cyano-2-phenyl-4-oxo-tetrahydro)-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(p-methyl phenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(p-chlorophenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. [3-Cyano-2-(3,4,5-tri-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-tetrahydro]-thiophene. The structures of these compounds were identified by means of ultraviolet, infrared and n.m.r. spectra.

미혼근로여성의 복지시설과 프로그램 활용에 관한 조사연구

박은경 성심여자대학교 대학원 1992 국내석사

본 연구는 생산직 미혼근로여성들을 대상으로 기존의 공단주변 복지시설과 프로그램을 얼마나 활용하고 있으며, 또한 이들 복지시설과 프로그램 한 참여욕구는 어떠한지를 조사하여 근로여성의 복지증진을 위한 복지시설과 프로그램의 활성화방안을 모색하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 논문에서는 우리나라의 근로여성의 취업구조상의 특징과 생활특성을 문헌을 중심으로 고찰하였고, 또한 설문조사를 통해 생산직 미혼근로여성들의 개인적 배경, 생활특성 및 그들의 공단주변 복지시설과 프로그램 대한 활용현황과 참여욕구를 알아보았다. 조사대상은 구로공단에 있는 업체들 가운데 무작위표집에 의한 섬유의류·전기전자업체의 생산직 미혼근로여성이었다. 조사도구는 본 연구자가 직접 작성한 총 40개 문항으로 구성된 설문지로, 조사대상자 자신이 직접 기입하게 하여 수집된 자료는 빈도와 백분율, 교차분석을 통해 통계 처리하였다. 본 연구의 조사결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조사대상자의 개인적 배경으로, 연령은 21-23세(44.3%)가 가장 많았고, 학력은 고졸(76.3%)이 대부분을 차지했으며, 성장지는 농어촌 출신과 중소도시출신이 대부분이었다. 최초의 취업연령은 16-20세(75.7%), 총 직장생활년수는 1-3년 미만(47.9%)이, 현재직장 재직년수는 1년이상-3년미만이 가장 많은 분포로 나타났다. 또한 이들의 월평균수입은 30만원 이상-40만원 미만이 대다수였으며, 취업경로는 '친구나 선후배의 소개'에 의해 취업하는 경우가 가장 많은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조사대상자의 생활특성으로, 주거형태는 사내기숙사에서 생활하는 경우가 가장 많았고, 직장생활을 하는 이유로는 '자신의 경제적 자립을 위해서'가 가장 많은 것으로 나타났다. 이들의 여가시간에의 주된 활동은 '음악.영화.독서 등의 취미활동'과 '주로 잠 또는 TV시청'을 하는 경우가 대부분인 것으로 나타났고, 주된 애로사항은 '경제적 어려움'과 '건강문제'였으며, 주된 관심사항은 '여가시간'과 '건강' 등에 가장 많은 응답을 했다. 셋째, 공단주변 복지시설과 프로그램의 활용정도와 참여욕구의 경우, ①근로청소년회관 : 현재 이용하고 있거나 이용한 적이 있는 경우가 41.5%였으며, 이용하지 않는 경우 그 이유로 '이용할 시간이 없다'와 '근로청소년회관에 대해 알지 못하기 때문에'로 나타났다. 한편 근로청소년회관에서 실시하는 프로그램의 현재 참여율은 저조한 것으로 나타났으나, 앞으로 참여하고자 하는 욕구는 높음을 알 수 있었다. ②임대아파트 : 현재 입소하고 있거나 입소한 적인 있는 경우는 15.2%에 불과했는데, 입소하기 못한 경우 그 이유로 '지금 있는 곳이 좋다'로 나타났다. 한편 앞으로 입소할 수 있는 기회가 있다면 입소하고 싶다는 욕구는 높게 나타났다. ③산업체부설학교 및 특별학급 : 현재 다니거나 입학한 적이 있는 경우가 33.0%였으며, 입학에 대한 기대로는 '자기발전을 위한 지식과 교양을 얻기 위해서'가 가장 많았고, 또한 앞으로 입학할 의사를 가지고 있는 경우는 38.5%였는데, 입학할 의사가 없는 경우 그 이유로는 '다닐만한 시간이 부족하다'는 응답이 가장 많았다. ④노동문화제 : 참여한 적이 있는 경우는 5.8%로 매우 저조했는데, 앞으로 참여코자 하는 욕구는 37.7%로 높은 참여욕구를 보였다. ⑤상담실 : 공단주변의 상담실을 이용한 경우는 19.8%로 매우 저조한 것으로 나타났는데, 그것은 대부분의 근로여성들은 생활상의 어려움이나 고민이 있을 때의 의논상대로 '친구나 동료들과 상의한다'라고 응답했다. 상담실을 이용한 경우 주된 상담내용으로는 '개인문제', '금품관계', '장래문제' 등의 순으로 나타났는데, 상담실의 도움정도는 전체적으로 많은 도움을 받지 못한 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 조사결과에 근거하여 다음과 갈은 제언을 할 수 있다. 첫째, 근로청소년회관의 경우, 기존시설의 확충, 프로그램의 개발과 홍보활동이 필요하다. 많은 근로여성들이 기관을 이용하고 있지 않는 것은 시간부족과 근로청소년회관의 프로그램에 대해 잘 알지 못하기 때문이므로, 근로청소년회관에서는 기관에 대한 홍보활동이 필요할 뿐만 아니라 프로그램의 실시에 있어 외국어, 컴퓨터 등과 같이 시대감각에 맞는 프로그램을 확충, 개발하여 근로여성들이 활용(참여)할 수 있는 기회를 제공해야 할 것이다. 둘째, 임대아파트의 경우, 현재의 한 세대당 5명의 수용인원을 3-4명 정도로 줄여 문화적 생활을 할 만큼의 공간을 확보할 수 있도록 하고, 내부시설에는 각종 편의시설을 설치해 주어야 하며, 여가시간활용을 위한 프로그램을 개발·활용하도록 해야 할 것이다. 셋째, 산업체부설학교 및 특별학급의 경우, 근로여성들이 바라고 있는 자기발전을 위한 지식과 교양을 얻고, 또한 학력을 사회에서 인정받고 싶은 교육에의 기대와 욕구충족을 위해 일요교양대학(혹은 근로자교양대학)이나 개방대학, 산업기술대학 등을 통해 현재보다 교육기회를 확대, 확충하여 근로여성들을 흡수하는 방안을 마련하고 정부가 지도·감독을 해 나가는 것이 바람직 할 것이다. 넷째, 노동문화재의 경우, 편재 실시되고 있는 부문 이외에 보다 다양한 부문을 신설하여 많은 근로자들이 참여할 수 있는 기회의 폭을 넓혀야겠다. 또한 기업체 수준에서의 백일장, 음악제, 미술전, 연극제 등을 열어 보다 현실적인 참여창구로 구체화시켜 실시되어야 할 것으로 생각된다. 다섯째, 상담실의 활용을 위해, 상담원의 전문화와 상담실에 대한 홍보(즉 상담실 위치와 상담시간, 상담방법, 상담내용 등)가 필요하다. 특히 성상담, 결혼강좌 등 특별한 프로그램을 개발하여 많은 근로자들이 방문·문의할 수 있도록 하는 것이 필요하다고 본다. 또한 일정기간의 재교육과 연수를 통해 전문성을 갖춘 산업사회사업가나 산업심리를 전공한 상담원을 기용·배치하는 것이 근로자의 문제해결을 위해 바람직하겠다. 이상에서 살펴본 바 공단주변 복지시설과 프로그램을 보다 잘 활용하도록 하기 위해서는 미혼근로여성들의 참여와 기대를 높이기 위한 프로그램개발과 홍보활동, 동기부여 등이 필요하겠고, 또한 복지시설과 프로그램 개발에 대한 투자와 산업체내외의 지원을 정책적으로 규정하는 등의 이에 대한 다각적 접근이 요구된다 하겠다. The purpose of this study is to investigate the conditions of utilization of the welfare facilities and programs for unmarried female workers in an industrial park, and the policies of the improvement of welfare for female workers. The subjects of this survey were the 257 unmarried female-bulecolor-workers in 10 manufacturing firms of which were randomly selected from Guro industrial park. The data-gathering instrument was composed by researcher. The questionnaire was consisted of 40 intems. Subjects were asked directly to fill out a questionnaire, which became the source of data for this paper. The collected data were computerized by the SPSS PC+ programs and processed by using frequencies, percentages distributions, and cross-tabulations. In order to achieve this goal, I have analyzed findings of survey done with 257 unmarried female workers on three nam factors : personal background of subjects, characteristics of life-style, and the utilization and the participation needs of welfare facilities and programs. The findings of the research are as follows. 1. Personal background of Subjects : Most of the subjects of this study were age 21-23(44.3%) and high school graduates(76.3%) who were originally come from rural/medium-size city areas. The subjects tend to enter into their first job at the age of 16-20(76.7%), maintain their whole job-career over 1-3 years(47.9%), and stay in the current job less than 3 years mostly. Also, the average monthly income of the subjects showed 300,000-400,000 Won, and most of them could get the job through the recommendation by their friends. 2. Characteristics of Life-style : Most of the subjects lived in the dormitory, and their primary reason to work was to become financially independent from the parents. They spend their leisure time through some kinds of hobbies such as listening to music, going to the movies, reading, or sleeping and watching TV, etc. Their main problems were financial difficulties and health, and their major interests were concentrated on the leisure and health related matters. 3. The Utilization Conditions and Participation Needs of Welfare Facilities and Programs in an Industrial Park : 1) Working Youth Center Facilities : The subjects hardly use this Center because they do not have enough time to use the facilities and they do not have much information on this. Only 41.5% of total subjects answered that they have used the Center. 2) Apartments Lease : No more than 15.2% of the subjects has lived in the apartments on lease. The rest of them answered they still prefer the current residence to the apartments, they however also tended to wish they would live in there if they could get the opportunity to enter. 3) The School for Workers attached to Industrial Companies / the Special Class : 33.0% of the subjects answered that they have attended this school in order to obtain general knowledge for their own self-development. Also, 38.5% answered they would like to attend this school in the future. Subjects who did not answered to want to attend school replied that they do not have enough time to go to school. 4) Cultural Festival for Workers : Despite the low percentage ( 5.8%) of participation for this type of activity, subjects showed relatively strong need(37.7%) to participate into this festival in the future. 5) Counseling Office : As low as 19.8% of total subjects has used counseling office. Most of the female workers replied that they generally discussed their problems with friends or collegues. In case of using counseling office, their major problems were; personal matters, money-related matters, and preparation for the future, however, the counseling overall was revealed not so effective for them. Based on the above results, following suggestions might be presented : 1. Working Youth Center Facilities : Additional efforts such as increasing of the established facilities, developing of new programs, and PR activities are necessary. For most of the female workers, the main reason of not utilizing the facilities are lack of time and information on the program so that the Center should inform its purpose, activities, and programs adequately to workers. In activating the new program, the Center should be developed or increased contemporary and fresh programs like computer, foreign language etc. by Social Worker of the Center, and offered the opportunity of learning and participating in the program for female workers. 2. Apartments Lease : It would be desirable to do activities such as decreasing the number of residents in an apartment into 3-4(5 residents in current), offering various facilities for convenience living, and creating and activating a program to spend leisure time. 3. The School for Workers attached to Industrial Companies / Special Class : To learn some knowledge for the self-actualization need and education need of the workers, special type of university-level education institutions such as university for training industrial skill,etc. should be developed under the guidance of government. 4. Cultural festival for Workers : More various sectors in addition to the currently preceding programs should be included in order to increase the scope of participation of the workers. Specifically, cultural activities like play, music, art, and writing festivals at the entire company level could be suggested. 5. Counseling Office : Both of the professionalization of the counselors and PR on counseling work( that is, information on the location of the office, time for counseling, format of counseling, and content, etc.) are needed. It would be desirable to employ professional counselers who majored industrial social work or industrial psychology through professional training and reeducation.

시차 펄스 음극벗김 전압전류법에 의한 시안화이온의 정량

나문선 성심여자대학교 대학원 1985 국내석사

수은방울전극에서 음극벗김 전압전류법으로 미량의 시안화이온을 정량하는 방법을 개발하였다. KCl-phosphate완충용액 중의 미량 시안화이온은 pH=7.00, 석출전위 0.00V, 석출시간 3분에서 검출한계는 3×10^(-7)M이었다. 시안화이온의 정량에 영향을 미치는 음이온과 양이온의 방해효과도 고찰되었다. Direct DPCSV (Differential Pulse Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry) on HMDE has been developed for the determination of cyanide ion in extremely dilute solutions. The maximum peak current was obtained at deposition potential 0.00V, deposition time 3 minute in KCl-phosphate buffer (pH=7.00). The detection limit is 3×10^(-7)M of cyanide ion. Interferences were measured for the several anions and cations.

무우떡잎에서의 엽록체 rRNA와 세포질 rRNA의 함량 변화

김영희 성심여자대학교 대학원 1985 국내석사

무우(Raphanus sativus L. cv. Taewang)종자 발아시의 광처리구와 암처리구에서의 세포질 rRNA와 엽록체 rRNA의 함량 변화를 연구 하였다. 무우씨앗은 8일동안 25℃에서 7,000 Lux의 광처리구와 암처리구로 나누어 발아시켰다. 무우떡잎으로 부터 rRNA를 추출하여 폴리아크릴아미드 겔 전기이동으로 각 봉우리들을 분리하였다. 전체 RNA로 부터 25S, 23S, 18S, 그리고 16S, rRNA가 분리되었다. 각 봉우리들의 면적으로 부터 RNA함량을 계산하였으며, 이것으로 부터 rRNA의 함량을 알 수 있었다. Developmental changes in cytoplasmic rRNA and chloroplast rRNA contents of light-grown and dark-grown radish cotyledons (Raphanus satiyus L. cv. Taewang) during seedling development were studied. The radish seeds were germinated for 8 days at 25℃ under light (7,000 Lux) or dark condition. Total RNAs were extracted from radish cotyledons and fractionated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. 25S, 23S, 18S and 16S rRNAs were banded, and the contents of each RNA were calculated from the areas of each peak.

韓國 쉬르레알리즘 文學 硏究

천소화 성심여자대학교 대학원 1981 국내석사

There are two fundamental views of the problem of defining surrealisme into Korean modern poetic history: one is a sceptical definition in which there is doubt whether, under the situation of our people's emotion, we can settle on the ideal technique of surrealism or not; the other is a positive opinion in which, as the illogical and emotional consciousness of our people is changing to a logical consciousness with the influence of modern civilization, surrealism is not only accepted in itself but has an influence on the technique of Korean modern poetry. Following the latter opinion, in this thesis I attempt to begin the basic work for the definition of poetic surrealism. With the theory of Dadaism we can see the surrealistic elements in Ko Han Yong's theory of Dadaism which appeared in the early Korean literary theory come 1920's. In his theory, even though he insists on destruction and negation he does so in the pursuit of a world of new life and new art to which he gives value, whereas the original Dadaism only insists on destruction, nihilism, and negation themselves. We may say, therefore, that such elements make the acceptability of the subsequent surrealism in Korean literature easier. Even though the surrealism formed in Korean literature shows us its clear literary aspect through the theories and works of many writers, it has not been considered an independent literary Phenomenon in the Korean literary history but regarded it as a new psychology or as a product of a kind of intellectual medernism. But the modernist theory of Kim Gee Lim, which is representative of Korean modernism in the 1930's, and surrealistic theory should be distinguished. When we look at his essay on poetry, we come to know not only his outlook on language but we find that in the pursuit of literature his theory has different characteristics from surrealistic theory. Above all, he is critical of surrealism. Accordingly, surrealism should be defined as an independent literary phenomenon through an objective evaluation of Korean modern poetic history. When we read the works of Lee Sang which are representative of Korean surrealism, the poems and poetic theory of Sam Sa Moon Hak's members, or the poems and poetic theory of Cho Hyang in the 1950's, we can find two streams in Korean surrealistic literature. One is that the Korean surrealistic literature presents us with a complete phase wherein Lee Sang attempts not only to use this new technique but also to use it to stuey of the human person's inner nature. The other is that the Korean surrealistic literature was developed by the members of Sam Sa Moon Hak and Cho Hyang as a technique of literary ofrmation for the purpose of developing Korean poetry as the new modern poetic region rather than as a pursuit of humanity, which was the original aspect of surrealism. Accordingly, since in the case of its development Korean surrealistic literature not only clearly distinguishes itself from other literary froms but gives an impetus to the subsequent Korean modern literature it seems that its literary-historical value is considearble. Granted that the opinion of whether the influence of surrealistic literature was poistive or negative is different in terms of the prejudices of Each critic's viewpoint, the existence of Korean surrealistic literature should reveal its independent phase through an objective evaluation.

「癸亥反正錄」硏究

최동안 성심여자대학교 대학원 1981 국내석사

This study will examine The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok, one of the Korean court literature. The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok was introduced by Mr. Joung Pyoung-uk in 1972. It's material is the historical event named In-jo-ban-joung. It begins with the death of soon-jo and ends with the fall of Kwang-hae-ju. It is significant that The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok is the latter part of The kye-chook-il-gi which is the masterpiece of the Korean court literature. It's literal value, characteristics of the court literature, feature of a newly fouund material are deserved to be studyed. This study will evaluate the newly found material of Korean Literature, suggest a direction for the study of Korean court literature, and confirm the status of the court literature in Korean literature through the examination of The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok. The textual study and the study of the work will be employed for the examination. The Academy of Korean studies (chung-sin-mun-wha-youn-gu-won) version titled the kye-hae-ban-joung-rok is a volume of the beautiful Kung-che manuscript. It has a very few wrong words and omitted words. The different version, Seo-gung-il-gi has two volumes titled The Seo-gung-il-gi-jeon-gi-ha and The Pan-joung-il-gi. They are manuscripts in Hel-rim-che, and difficult to read. In the study of the structure, two assumptions are derived from the difference of the two versions. First, The Academy of Korean studies (chung-sin-mun-wha-youn-gu-won) version was devided into two parts like The Seo-Gung-il-gi. Second, the omitted parts in The Seo-gung-il-gi is added later. The first is proved by the difference between the speed of process in the works, and between the atittudes of the narrations. The second is proved by the fact that every part has differences from each other in the relation, the time and the structure. In the partial study, The Academy of Korean studies (chung-sin-mun-wha-young-gu-won) version and The Seo-gung-il-gi describe the same events differently, and The Seo-gung-il-gi is much real. By the textual study it can by claimed that The Seo-gung-il-gi is the older and rarer one. In the relation to The kye-chook-il-gi, the atittude of the authors are the same. The author sympathizes with In-mok-dae-bi. The narration is the omniscient author view in both so The kye-chook-il-gi and The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok is the two parts of a work. About qanre, The kye-chook-il-gi and The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok are fiction because of its partiality for Kwang-hae-ju, novelistic sturcture, the contrast between the vice and virtue. There is a tragic structure that has typical tragic characters, plot, and background. King Kwang-hae and his relatives, and their partialities show the vivid tragic characteristics of figures. The beginning of the novel introduces the factors of the tragedy, and concrete events from those. The pathosis shaped in that moment. In the development, In-jo-bang-joung appearis as a turning point, and another pathos is shaped. The second pathos is different for it's result from the deeds by Kwang-hae-ju himself, while the first is from the fatal situation. The second is weaker than the first, and the conflict of the first is releaved by the second. The denoument comes with revealation and relief. Kwang-hae-ju is awakened, repents, and In-jo forgives. The time and the space of The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok is typically dramatic, and this dramatic feature builds the tragic structure of the novel. By the study above, The kye-hae-ban-joung-rok and the kye-chook-il-gi are the two volumes of a work, which has a typical tragic structure of the novel.

음극벗김 전압전류법에 의한 바닷물중의 철의 정량

김경 성심여자대학교 대학원 1985 국내석사

철착물의 수은방울전극에의 흡착을 이용한 음극벗김전압전류법으로 바닷물 중에 함유된 철을 손쉽게 정량할 수 있는 절차를 개발하였다. 붕산염 완충용액 중에서 Fe(Ⅲ)-Catechol 착물은 걸어준전압 -0.15V~-0.30V(vs. Ag/AgCl)에서 매달린 수은방울전극 (HMDE) 에 선택적으로 흡착되었다. 흡착된 Fe(Ⅲ)-Catechol 착물을 시차펄스법으로 음극벗김 시켰을때 철의 농도에 비례하는 철에 고유한 환원전류 값을 -0.47V부근에서 얻었다. 이 방법을 바닷물(순수한 또는 오염된) 중의 철의 정량에 이용하기 위한 적정조건을 찾아 본 결과는 다음과 같다. 수집전위 -0.25V, pH8.0, Catechol농도 2×10^(-3)M, 붕산염 완충용액의 농도 2.5×10^(-3)M. 이 조건에서 수집시간이 60 sec.일때 철의 검출한계는 7.2×10^(-9)M (0.4ppb)이였고 방해가 될만한 이온 중에서 Cu(Ⅱ)와 pb(Ⅱ)의 방해는 전혀 없었다. 이 새로 개발한 절차에 따라 표준물 첨가법에 의해 실제 바닷물시료 중의 철을 정량해 본 결과 기지의 방법에 의한 결과와 잘 일치하였다. Adsorptive collection cathodic stripping voltammetric behaviors of Fe(Ⅲ)-catechol complex in Borate media have been investigated, bearing the practical routine protocol in mind. Borax was superior over scarce PIPES/HEPES as a buffering agent for it enables the collection potential to be settable unto -0.25V of more. Thus eliminating the interference lead and copper without using any masking agent. By adopting differential pulse mode, the improved flat base line can be obtained. The Detection limit for the determination of Iron in seawater of pH 8.0 was 7.2×10^(-9)M in the presence of 2×10^(-3)M catechol. The collection time was 1 min at -0.25V. No interference by Cu(Ⅱ) and Pb(Ⅱ) in seawater was observed.