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Burmese Sentiment Analysis Based on Transfer Learning
Cunli Mao,Zhibo Man,Zhengtao Yu,Xia Wu,Haoyuan Liang 한국정보처리학회 2022 Journal of information processing systems Vol.18 No.4
Using a rich resource language to classify sentiments in a language with few resources is a popular subject ofresearch in natural language processing. Burmese is a low-resource language. In light of the scarcity of labeledtraining data for sentiment classification in Burmese, in this study, we propose a method of transfer learningfor sentiment analysis of a language that uses the feature transfer technique on sentiments in English. Thismethod generates a cross-language word-embedding representation of Burmese vocabulary to map Burmesetext to the semantic space of English text. A model to classify sentiments in English is then pre-trained using aconvolutional neural network and an attention mechanism, where the network shares the model for sentimentanalysis of English. The parameters of the network layer are used to learn the cross-language features of thesentiments, which are then transferred to the model to classify sentiments in Burmese. Finally, the model wastuned using the labeled Burmese data. The results of the experiments show that the proposed method cansignificantly improve the classification of sentiments in Burmese compared to a model trained using only aBurmese corpus.
Yingxuan Zhu,Kegang Zhao,Haolin Li,Yanwei Liu,Quancheng Guo,Zhengtao Liang 한국자동차공학회 2020 International journal of automotive technology Vol.21 No.4
Vehicle-infrastructure cooperative systems can potentially enhance both traffic safety and efficiency by conducting coordinated control through the interactive strategy between the vehicles and the infrastructure. In this study, the interactive strategy of a vehicle infrastructure cooperative system is designed. Lane change maneuver is a conventional behavior in driving. Thus, this paper proposes a trajectory planning algorithm based on a Gauss pseudo-spectral method that is applied to the intelligent vehicle-infrastructure cooperative system in the lane change scenario. A road side unit calculates the planning trajectory using collected vehicle information and sensor data and then sends the trajectory planning advice to the designated vehicle. The Gauss pseudo-spectral method is used to obtain the planning trajectory, which effectively helps solve the discontinuous optimization problems in partial conditions. It transforms the optimal control problem of dynamic systems into a nonlinear programming problem using the orthogonal collocation method to discretize the objective function and various constraints of the optimization problem. Furthermore, the ssuential quadratic programming method is used to solve the problem numerically. The effectiveness of the proposed method and interactive strategy are demonstrated through simulations and experimental results.
Zheng, Tao,Zhang, Tian-biao,Wang, Chao-liang,Zhang, Wei-xing,Jia, Dong-hui,Yang, Fan,Sun, Yang-yang,Ding, Xiao-ju,Wang, Rui Korean Society for Molecular and Cellular Biology 2018 Molecules and cells Vol.41 No.6
Icariside II (ICA II) is used in erectile dysfunction treatment. Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are efficient at improving erectile function. This study aimed to explore the action mechanism of ADSCs in improving erectile function. ADSCs were isolated from the adipose tissues of rats. Cell proliferation was determined using the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. The expressions of mRNA and protein were determined separately through qRT-PCR and western blot. The endogenous expressions of related genes were regulated using recombinant plasmids and cell transfection. A Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay was performed to determine the interaction between miR-34a and STAT3. Rat models with bilateral cavernous nerve injuries (BCNIs) were used to assess erectile function through the detection of mean arterial pressure (MAP) and intracavernosal pressure (ICP). ICA II promoted ADSCs' proliferation and differentiation to Schwann cells (SCs) through the inhibition of miR-34a. Suppressed miR-34a promoted the differentiation of ADSCs to SCs by upregulating STAT3. ICA II promoted the differentiation of ADSCs to SCs through the miR-34a/STAT3 pathway. The combination of ICA II and ADSCs preserved the erectile function of the BCNI model rats. ADSCs treated with ICA II markedly preserved the erectile function of the BCNI model rats, which was reversed through miR-34a overexpression. ICA II promotes the differentiation of ADSCs to SCs through the miR34a/STAT3 pathway, contributing to erectile function preservation after the occurrence of a cavernous nerve injury.