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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Rouach, Nathalie (검색결과 3 건)
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Maaoui Rim,Rouached Leila,Ben Tekaya Aicha,Saidane Olfa,Hfaiedh Meriem,Lajnef Ines,Mouhli Najla,Rahali Hajer,Ksibi Imen 대한가정의학회 2022 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.43 No.6
Background: This study aimed to assess the benefits of associating rehabilitation with therapeutic patient educa-tion (TPE) to decrease fear-avoidance belief and pain and improve function in adults with chronic low back pain (CLBP).Methods: This randomized controlled study included 100 patients with CLBP according to the CONSORT (Consol-idated Standards of Reporting Trials) guidelines. The patients were divided into two teams: group A that participat-ed in the TPE in association with rehabilitation and group B that received rehabilitation only. Pain and functional amelioration were assessed initially (T0) and at the end of the program (T1) using a visual analog scale at rest, work, and activity, and the Echelle d’Incapacité Fonctionnelle pour l’Évaluation des Lombalgies scale. Psychological and apprehension and avoidance assessments were also conducted, including the evaluation of depression, anxiety, fear-avoidance belief, and kinesiophobia using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire, and Tampa scale of kinesiophobia scale.Results: The evaluation of progression initially (T0) and then at the end of the program (T1) revealed a significant reduction in pain at rest (P=0.00) and while working (P=0.00) and doing physical activity (P=0.03); a decrease in anxiety (P=0.03), fear-avoidance belief (P=0.03), and kinesiophobia (P=0.02); and an improvement in function (P=0.00) for patients in group A without amelioration of depression (P=0.15). Concerning group B, we identified a significant regression in pain at rest (P=0.001) and while working (P=0.03) and doing physical activity (P=0.00); de-pression (P=0.01); fear-avoidance beliefs (P=0.00); and kinesiophobia (P=0.002). Comparison between the groups revealed that associating TPE with rehabilitation resulted in a more significant improvement in function (P=0.00), anxiety (P=0.00), fear-avoidance belief (P=0.00), and kinesiophobia (P=0.00).Conclusion: Associating TPE with rehabilitation improved function and reduced fear, false beliefs, and kinesiopho-bia of movement in patients with CLBP.
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Muneer, Sowbiya,Jeong, Byoung Ryong,Rouached, Hatem MDPI 2015 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES Vol.16 No.12
<P>To investigate Fe deficiency tolerance in tomato cultivars, quantification of proteins and genes involved in Fe metabolism and antioxidant mechanisms were performed in “Roggusanmaru” and “Super Doterang”. Fe deficiency (Moderate, low and –Fe) significantly decreased the biomass, total, and apoplastic Fe concentration of “Roggusanmaru”, while a slight variation was observed in “Super Doterang” cultivar. The quantity of important photosynthetic pigments such as total chlorophyll and carotenoid contents significantly decreased in “Roggusanmaru” than “Super Doterang” cultivar. The total protein profile in leaves and roots determines that “Super Doterang” exhibited an optimal tolerance to Fe deficiency compared to “Roggusanmaru” cultivar. A reduction in expression of PSI (photosystem I), PSII (photosystem II) super-complexes and related thylakoid protein contents were detected in “Roggusanmaru” than “Super Doterang” cultivar. Moreover, the relative gene expression of <I>SlPSI</I> and <I>SlPSII</I> were well maintained in “Super Doterang” than “Roggusanmaru” cultivar. The relative expression of genes involved in Fe-transport (<I>SlIRT1</I> and <I>SlIRT2</I>) and Fe(III) chelates reductase oxidase (<I>SlFRO1</I>) were relatively reduced in “Roggusanmaru”, while increased in “Super Doterang” cultivar under Fe deficient conditions. The H<SUP>+</SUP>-ATPase relative gene expression (<I>SlAHA1</I>) in roots were maintained in “Super Doterang” compared to “Roggusanmaru”. Furthermore, the gene expressions involved in antioxidant defense mechanisms (<I>SlSOD</I>, <I>SlAPX</I> and <I>SlCAT</I>) in leaves and roots showed that these genes were highly increased in “Super Doterang”, whereas decreased in “Roggusanmaru” cultivar under Fe deficiency. The present study suggested that “Super Doterang” is better tomato cultivar than “Roggusanmaru” for calcareous soils.</P>
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