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TRULY NONTRIVIAL GRAPHOIDAL COVERS-I
PURNIMA GUPTA,RAJESH SINGH 장전수학회 2017 Proceedings of the Jangjeon mathematical society Vol.20 No.4
A graphoidal cover of a graph G is a collection Ψ of non- trivial paths (not necessarily open) in G such that every vertex of G is an internal vertex of at most one path in Ψ and every edge of G is in exactly one path in Ψ. A graphoidal cover Ψ of G is a truly non- trivial graphoidal cover (TNT graphoidal cover) of G if every path in Ψ has length greater than 1. A graph G is a truly nontrivial graph (TNT graph) if it possesses a TNT graphoidal cover. In this paper we intend to answer the fundamental question "Does every graph possess a TNT graphoidal cover ?", raised by Fred Roberts in first author's thesis re- port. After exhibiting the fact that not every graph possesses a TNT graphoidal cover, we could obtain some forbidden structures for a graph to be a TNT graph. And in the quest to find graphs having a TNT graphoidal cover, we could identify certain classes of trees and unicyclic graphs which are TNT graphs.
Purnima Chopra,Mamta Gupta,Kanak Modi Korean Mathematical Society 2023 대한수학회논문집 Vol.38 No.3
Our aim is to establish certain image formulas of the (p, q)-extended modified Bessel function of the second kind M<sub>ν,p,q</sub>(z) by employing the Marichev-Saigo-Maeda fractional calculus (integral and differential) operators including their composition formulas and using certain integral transforms involving (p, q)-extended modified Bessel function of the second kind M<sub>ν,p,q</sub>(z). Corresponding assertions for the Saigo's, Riemann-Liouville (R-L) and Erdélyi-Kober (E-K) fractional integral and differential operators are deduced. All the results are represented in terms of the Hadamard product of the (p, q)-extended modified Bessel function of the second kind M<sub>ν,p,q</sub>(z) and Fox-Wright function <sub>r</sub>Ψ<sub>s</sub>(z).
Chopra, Purnima,Gupta, Mamta,Modi, Kanak Korean Mathematical Society 2022 대한수학회논문집 Vol.37 No.4
Our aim is to establish certain image formulas of the (p, 𝜈)-extended Gauss' hypergeometric function F<sub>p,𝜈</sub>(a, b; c; z) by using Saigo's hypergeometric fractional calculus (integral and differential) operators. Corresponding assertions for the classical Riemann-Liouville(R-L) and Erdélyi-Kober(E-K) fractional integral and differential operators are deduced. All the results are represented in terms of the Hadamard product of the (p, 𝜈)-extended Gauss's hypergeometric function F<sub>p,𝜈</sub>(a, b; c; z) and Fox-Wright function <sub>r</sub>Ψ<sub>s</sub>(z). We also established Jacobi and its particular assertions for the Gegenbauer and Legendre transforms of the (p, 𝜈)-extended Gauss' hypergeometric function F<sub>p,𝜈</sub>(a, b; c; z).