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- 저자 : Guang-Yao Zhai (검색결과 2 건)
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Bai Xiao-Hui,Yao Qi,Li Genshan,Guan Guan-Xiu,Fan Yan,Cao Xiufeng,Ma Hong-Guang,Zhang Mei-Man,Fang Lishan,Hong Aijuan,Zhai Dacai 한국미생물·생명공학회 2023 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.33 No.10
Carya cathayensis is an important economic nut tree that is endemic to eastern China. As such, outbreaks of root rot disease in C. cathayensis result in reduced yields and serious economic losses. Moreover, while soil bacterial communities play a crucial role in plant health and are associated with plant disease outbreaks, their diversity and composition in C. cathayensis are not clearly understood. In this study, Proteobacteria, Acidobacteria, and Actinobacteria were found to be the most dominant bacterial communities (accounting for approximately 80.32% of the total) in the root tissue, rhizosphere soil, and bulk soil of healthy C. cathayensis specimens. Further analysis revealed the abundance of genera belonging to Proteobacteria, namely, Acidibacter, Bradyrhizobium, Paraburkholderia, Sphaerotilus, and Steroidobacter, was higher in the root tissues of healthy C. cathayensis specimens than in those of diseased and dead trees. In addition, the abundance of four genera belonging to Actinobacteria, namely, Actinoallomurus, Actinomadura, Actinocrinis, and Gaiella, was significantly higher in the root tissues of healthy C. cathayensis specimens than in those of diseased and dead trees. Altogether, these results suggest that disruption in the balance of these bacterial communities may be associated with the development of root rot in C. cathayensis, and further, our study provides theoretical guidance for the isolation and control of pathogens and diseases related to this important tree species.
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Mechanism and Experimental Investigation of Ultra High Pressure Water Jet on Rubber Cutting
Yi Hu,Yong Kang,Xiao-Chuan Wang,Xiao-Hong Li,Xinping LONG,Guang-Yao Zhai,Man Huang 한국정밀공학회 2014 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol. No.
The recycle and reuse of rubber materials has become a global environment problem with the fast increasing amount of waste rubber. Compared to traditional recycle methods, ultra high pressure water jet, as a fast developing tool of cool cutting, can be used inrecycling rubber materials without damaging the internal organization structure of materials. This paper investigates ultra highpressure jet cutting rubber in mechanism and experiment. Different from metallic materials and brittle materials, rubber materialsare cut by the force of shear and tensile under the impinging of ultra high pressure water jet and the erosion of high speed waterflow with rubber powder. The overall structure of kerf is Y shape. The upper section of Y shape is caused by shear, the middle sectionis resulted from both shear and tensile, and the bottom section is a result of the erosion and the tensile. The results of experimentshow: (1) a significant linear correlation between cutting depth and pump pressure;(2) 2.0 mm/s is the optimal transverse velocityunder the current experiment condition;(3) the cutting depth has a decreasing tendency with the stand-off distance increased. It canbe concluded from orthogonal analysis that pump pressure has a signification effect on cutting depth, nozzle transverse velocity isnot remarkable, and the effect of stand-off distance is not obvious.
ScienceON
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