http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Dietary Behaviors and Glucose Metabolism in Young Adults at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes
Cha, EunSeok,Paul, Sudeshna,Braxter, Betty J.,Umpierrez, Guillermo,Faulkner, Melissa Spezia SAGE Publications 2018 The Diabetes educator Vol.44 No.2
<P>Conclusion Findings are useful to develop age-specific nutrition guidelines to prevent early onset T2D in high-risk young adults.</P>
Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome Among Overweight and Obese College Students in Korea.
Cha, Eunseok,Burke, Lora E,Kim, Kevin H,Shin, Yun-A,Kim, Hee Young Aspen Publishers 2010 JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR NURSING Vol.25 No.1
<P>OBJECTIVES:: This study examined the prevalence of metabolic risk factors among overweight and obese college students aged 18 to 29 years in Korea. METHODS:: Baseline data from a healthy lifestyle intervention study for overweight and obese college students in Korea were used. We recruited the sample (N = 73) (84% male; mean [SD] age, 23.77 [2.45] years) from 2 universities in Seoul, Korea, and measured body mass index, waist-hip circumstance, blood pressure, and fasting blood chemistry. Descriptive statistics, Spearman rank order correlations, and analysis of variance were conducted using SPSS 16.0 (SPSS Inc, Chicago, Illinois) for windows. RESULTS:: Three-fourths of the participants were identified as being viscerally obese based on the Asia Pacific criteria. Of the total sample, about 12% and 20% were defined as having metabolic syndrome according to the National Cholesterol Education Program-the Adult Treatment Panel III and International Diabetes Federation, respectively. Concordance between the National Cholesterol Education Program-the Adult Treatment Panel III and International Diabetes Federation definitions was very good in the current study (Cohen kappa coefficient = 0.74, P <.001). Body mass index was significantly correlated with greater triglyceride and systolic and diastolic blood pressure and waist circumference but with lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. CONCLUSIONS:: Early screening and targeted interventions to prevent obesity and the metabolic syndrome are urgently needed to promote health for adolescents and young adults in South Korea.</P>
Cha, EunSeok,Lee, Sojung,Lee, Jooseon,Lee, Insil Korean Society for Hospice and Palliative Care 2020 한국호스피스.완화의료학회지 Vol.23 No.4
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy related to palliative care among health care providers (doctors and nurses) in order to provide a basis to develop a training program for health care providers. Methods: A correlational and descriptive study design was used. Participants were recruited from a university-affiliated hospital located in Daejeon and an e-nurse community. After IRB approval, data were collected from July 12, 2018, to September 30, 2018. A total of 169 responses were finally analyzed using version SPSS 24. The data were analyzed in terms of descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage or mean and standard deviation, as appropriate), the t-test, analysis of variance (with the Duncan post hoc test), and Pearson correlation coefficients. Results: Knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy were significantly higher in those who had received palliative care training or had been exposed to awareness-raising initiatives. There were positive relationships among knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy, with small to moderate effect sizes. Conclusion: Palliative care training for health care professionals is necessary to meet patients' needs. Such programs should take into account not only knowledge about palliative care, but also ways to improve empathy and resolve ethical dilemmas. Interprofessional training would be an excellent option to share therapeutic goals and develop communication skills among multidisciplinary team members.