병원형태별 치과위생사가 임상실습 과정 중 실습생으로부터 경험하게 되는 스트레스 요인에 관한 연구

장성연 ( Sung Yeon Jang ),권순복 ( Soon Bok Kwon ),양승경 ( Seung Kyeong Yang ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2013 한국치위생학회지 Vol.13 No.2

Objectives: The research was performed to be used as basic data for dental hygienists` job satisfaction during clinical practice, and planning and operating effective clinical practice by analyzing stress factors in dental hygienists and the extent of stress caused by students in clinical practice. Methods: The research was aimed at dental hygienists working at college dental hospitals, dental clinic of general hospitals, dental hospitals and dental clinics located in Seoul and Gyeonggi province where clinical practices were conducted for dental hygiene students. For analysis, collected data was analyzed by using SPSS 20.0. Results: Results derived from analysis on characteristic difference by pattern of hospital were observed that there was a significant difference in job satisfaction by pattern of hospital. Results from analysis on correlation among stress factors were observed that there was correlation between behavior and attitude, interpersonal relationships, role and activity, ideal and value, and treatment fields. Results derived from analysis on the effect of stress factors on the job satisfaction were observed that role and activity (p=.002<.01), ideal and value (p=.019<.05), and treatment fields (p=.032<.05) affected the job satisfaction, while behavior and attitude (p=.386>.05), and interpersonal relationships ((p=.421>.05) did not affect the job satisfaction. A stress factor, role and activity ( =.350) affected the job satisfaction the most, followed by ideal and value ( =.242), and treatment fields ( =-.185). For the explanation ability, the stress factors accounted for 20.5% of the job satisfaction. Conclusions: In conclusion, most of the dental hygienists are satisfied with students` clinical practice by pattern of hospital. Positive correlation was shown between stress factors. Behavior and attitude and ideal and value are high in stress in college dental hospitals, role and activity and treatment fields are high in stress in dental hospital, and interpersonal relationships are high in stress in dental clinics.

일부 치위생과 학생들의 임상실습 시 교과목 효용에 관한 연구

장성연,Jang, Sung-Yeon 대한치과위생학회한국치위생과학회 2021 대한치위생과학회지 Vol.4 No.1

Background: The present study aimed to analyze which curriculum is the most relevant to dental hygiene students when they participate in clinical practice in order to provide a useful reference for preparing educational guidance in this field. Method: The survey utilized in the present study consisted of six questions about general characteristics, such as grade, satisfaction with major, amount of clinical practice, period of clinical practice, place of clinical practice, and the most interesting are during clinical practice. When evaluating curriculum relevancy, the following were ranked on a 5-point Likert scale, where 5 = very useful, 4 = comparatively useful, 3 = normal, 2 = comparatively unuseful, 1 = very unuseful: difference in requirements in the field of clinical practice, reason for this difference, and question about the utility of each curriculum. On this scale, higher points implied higher relevance. Result: The highest groups of curricula regarding curriculum utility were as follows: operative dentistry (59.6%), pre-clinical practice (55.2%), dental materials and clinical practice (54.4%), and prosthetic dentistry (49.6%). The lowest groups of curricula regarding curriculum utility were as follows: oral physiology (2.0%), oral histology and embryology (1.6%), and oral microbiology (1.2%). These results imply a lack of connection between the curriculum and tasks in clinical practice. Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, it appears that both theory and practice courses of the clinical curriculum must be conducted systematically, and that there is a need to conduct education for the fundamental curricula, such as oral physiology, oral histology and embryology, and oral microbiology, regarding the relevance of tasks practiced in clinics.

임상실습 시 병원형태별 치과위생사와 실습학생이 경험하게 되는 스트레스 요인에 관한 연구

장성연 ( Sung Yeon Jang ),권순복 ( Soon Bok Kwon ),양승경 ( Seung Kyeong Yang ) 한국치위생과학회 2012 치위생과학회지 Vol.12 No.6

본 연구는 임상실습 시 병원형태별로 치과위생사와 실습학생의 경험하게 되는 스트레스 요인을 분석하여, 치과위생사의 직무만족도를 높이고 효율적인 임상실습을 계획하고 운영하는 데 기초자료로 활용하고 또한 실습학생이 전문적인 치과위생사로서 성장 발전하는 데 기초자료로 활용하고자 실시하였다. 서울 및 경기 지역에 소재한 치과대학병원, 종합병원치과, 치과병원, 치과의원의 치과위생사를 대상으로 2012년 3월 5일부터 6월 29일까지 설문조사 하였고, 경기도 경복대학 치위생과에 재학 중이고 치과대학병원, 종합병원치과, 치과병원, 치과의원에서 임상실습을 마친 학생으로 2011년 6월 13일부터 6월 17일까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 수집된 자료는 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 치과위생사의 임상실습 만족도는 대체적으로 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며, 실습학생의 임상실습 만족도는 치과대학병원을 제외한 병원에서는 불만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 2. 병원형태별 연구대상자가 느끼는 스트레스유형의 평균차이를 분석한 결과, 치과위생사는 역할 및 활동 영역에서 가자 높은 스트레스를 느끼는 것으로 나타났으며, 실습학생의 경우 환경요인 영역에서 가장 높은 스트레스를 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 스트레스 영역간의 상관관계를 분석한 결과, 치과위생사의 경우 모든 영역 간에는 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 실습학생의 경우 진료분야를 제외한 영역에서 스트레스 영역 간에 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 4. 스트레스 요인이 만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 치과위생사의 경우 역할 및 활동, 이상과 가치, 진료분야의 스트레스 영역은 만족도에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났고, 실습학생의 경우 대인관계, 이상과 가치의 스트레스 유형은 임상실습 만족도에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. This study investigates the stressors of dental hygienists and student hygienists during the bedside training by the medical center type. The survey is based on some dental hygienists who are working for dental college hospitals, general hospitals, dental hospitals and dental clinics in Seoul and Gyeonggi area which the Clinical Practice of dental hygienics students is under way in. Included are the students who are studying dental hygienics at Kyungbok University and have taken the bedside training in dental college hospitals, general hospitals, dental hospitals and dental clinics. A statistical analysis shows the following results using SPSS program. By medical center type, dental hygienists described the clinical practice of students as relatively satisfying. It also found that there is a positive correlation between stress zones, and they feel most stressed in the Role and Activity zone. Student hygienists felt relatively satisfied with the bedside training, and there is a positive correlation between stress zones except Practice. It found students, who have taken the bedside training in all types of medical centers except dental clinics, felt most stressed in Environment. It also found that students who have taken the bedside training in dental clinics felt most stressed in Role and Activity. In conclusion, most of the dental hygienists are satisfied with students` clinical practice by pattern of hospital. Positive correlation was shown between stress factors. Behavior and attitude and ideal and value are high in stress in college dental hospitals, role and activity and treatment fields are high in stress in dental hospital, and interpersonal relationships are high in stress in dental clinics.

치위생과 졸업예정자의 직업의식과 취업가치관에 대한 조사연구

장성연 ( Sung Yeon Jang ) 한국치위생과학회 2015 치위생과학회지 Vol.15 No.3

This study has an objective not only to be helpful to the understanding about students. career and employment preparation by investigating the present conditions which are related with vocational consciousness and job values of dental hygiene department graduating students. Study subjects were 350 female graduating students in 3-year-course College, dental hygiene department at five areas of Seoul, Gyeonggi, Gangwon and Gyeongnam. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 19.0. Regarding job values, job prospect of dental hygienist is a little developmental (55.2%) and institution hoping to work is dental clinic (43.2%), reasons for employment in major area are good wage and working environment (24.0%). And regarding opinion about job, dental hygienist job is a measure for living income (69.7%). Regarding job selection conditions, 35.0% subjects replied good human relationship. In the questionnaires regarding professional job in vocational consciousness category, results showed high percentages in that .the occupation is a job in charge of oral health improvement.; regarding academic area, .scaling should be done better than dentist.; regarding human relationship, .harmony between colleagues is closely related with job efficiency.; regarding work ethics, .development of dental hospital (clinic) and dental hygienist is correlated.. In vocational consciousness of study subjects, higher major satisfaction showed significant differences in professional job consciousness and work ethics consciousness (p<0.05) and the correlation results in vocational consciousness areas showed all statistically significant correlations (p<0.01). In case that the characteristic in one type is higher among 4 types, all other types showed high characteristics and also showed high general vocational consciousness.

일부 치위생과 대학생에서 가족건강성과 자아탄력성에 관한 연구

장성연 ( Sung Yeon Jang ) 한국치위생과학회 2014 치위생과학회지 Vol.14 No.1

이 연구는 치위생학 전공 대학생에서 자아탄력성에 영향을 미치는 가족건강성의 구성요소들을 파악하여 중요성을 인지시키고 이에 관한 관리의 필요성을 제시하고자 연구를 수행하였다. 연구대상자는 6개 대학 3년제 치위생과에 재학중인 여학생 553명으로 구성되었다. 자료수집은 2012년 9월부터 2012년 12월까지 3개월 동안 조사원을 통한 직접설 문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 수집된 자료는 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 연구결과 연령이 많고, 주관적인 가정경제 수준이 높다고 인지할수록 가족건강성과 자아탄력성이 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 대학 만족도와 전공학과 만족도가 높다고 인지할수록 가족건강성과 자아탄력성은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 종교가 있는 학생이 없는 학생보다 가족건강성이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 재수경험이 있는 학생은 자아탄력성이 높은 것으로 나타났고 자아탄력성에 영향을 미치는 가족건강성의 구성요소는 가족간 의사소통과 가족원의 가치체계 공유로 나타났다. 결과에 따라 가족건강성이 자아탄력성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 가족건강성의 구성요소를 강화시키기 위하여 가족간 언어적, 비언어적 소통의 전달과정이 개방적이고 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있는 대화증진 프로그램, 건강한 가정으로 유지하기 위한 프로그램 등이 서로균형을 이루어 활성화되어야 할 것이며, 학교에서는 학생들에게 인문학적 소양을 키울 수 있는 교육과정 등이 이루어져야 하며, 교수자는 수업시간 외에도 학생과의 만남을 통해 고민을 상담해주고, 긍적적인 격려를 해 줄 필요가 있다고 판단된다. The college student times corresponds to the stage of important transition from social aspects. Thus, this study were carried out to propose the necessity of recognizing and managing its importance by grasping family strength parts of students majored in dental hygiene that affected influences to ego-resiliency. The study was composed of 553 girl students who were studying in department of dental hygiene, 3-year system at 6 colleges. Regarding to collecting datum, it was performed from September to December 2012 through examiners’ interview questionnaires. Component parts of the family strength affecting influences to confidence, interpersonal effectiveness, and optimistic attitudes that were constituents of eco-resiliency appeared to communications between family members and sharing of value system from the members. Through above results, it is judged that dialogue-promoting programs by which verbal-nonverbal transfer processes could be formed have to be made in order to strength component parts of the family strength, and programs that were able to bring up students’ humanistic knowledge shall be activated in school.

일부 치위생과 신입생의 전공선택과 직업의식에 관한 조사연구

장성연,최은정,황선영,Jang, Sung-Yeon,Choi, Eun-Jung,Hwang, Sun-Young 대한치과위생학회한국치위생과학회 2021 대한치위생과학회지 Vol.4 No.1

Background: The selection of an occupation is typically based on individuals' personalities and the characteristics of occupations, which significantly affect occupational consciousness. The present study aimed to enhance the occupational achievement level of and provide fundamental data for student counseling in order to develop competitive professional workers by understanding the occupational consciousness of freshmen and motivating them as dental hygienists with career development plans, as freshmen majoring in dental hygiene eventually play a significant role in the field of dentistry as dental hygienists. Methods: The surveys were distributed to 160 freshmen in the dental hygiene department and were subsequently collected. The data from 142 surveys were used for analysis, as 18 surveys were excluded due to insincere responses. The survey contents included questions related to major selection and satisfaction, including motives for selecting a dental hygiene major, prior knowledge on a dental hygiene major and a career as a dental hygienist, satisfaction level of the major, and reasons for dissatisfaction in cases if applicable, as well as questions related to occupational consciousness, including career prospects for dental hygienists, opinions on the occupation, and conditions of job selection. Results: High employment rate with good salary level ranked highest (43.7%) among motives to apply the dental hygiene major, followed by the desire to be a professional worker (21.1%) and recommendation by acquaintances. Of those who responded, 50.7% indicated a normal level of satisfaction with the major, and 69.9% responded that they had prior knowledge regarding the dental hygiene major and/or field of dental hygiene. These results may be due to youth unemployment and the occurrence of job preparation immediately after students enter university, which is a result of the difficulty in job seeking. In terms of career prospects, 48.6% of students responded with "growing a little bit," followed by "growing a lot" (28.9%), "no difference from now" (21.1%), and "other" (1.4%). Regarding opinions on the occupation, 65.5% responded that occupation was an tool with which to make and income or a living, 23.2% responded that occupation was for dreams and self-realization, and 11.3% responded that occupation was for success in life and maintaining social status. Regarding the conditions of job selection, the responses included that the workplace had good working conditions (39.4%), good interpersonal relationships (21.8%), and a higher salary (18.3%). This may reflect the change in work ethics among university students, according to the trend of the times. Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, we found that educational guidance to enhance the level of satisfaction with the major, and career guidance to understand and apply the clear vision and long-term job security are necessary.

High-Efficiency Solar Cells Using Narrow Bandgap Perovskite Quantum Dots

Sung-Yeon Jang(장성연) 한국고분자학회 2023 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.48 No.2

전도성 고분자의 패터닝 기술

장성연(Sung Yeon Jang) 한국고분자학회 2007 고분자 과학과 기술 Vol.18 No.2

Development of Organic Semiconducting Materials for Solar Cell Devices

Sung-Yeon Jang(장성연) 한국고분자학회 2020 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.45 No.2

병원 유형별 교외실습 스트레스 요인에 관한 연구

장성연 ( Sung Yeon Jang ),권순복 ( Soon Bok Kwon ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.6

Objectives: This study aims to analyze the factors and degree of stress, which dental hygienics students experience during the off-campus practical training period at university/general dental hospitals or dental hospitals/clinics, to strategically plan and operate an efficient practical training, and to exploit such data for development of the said students into professional dental hygienists by nurturing their abilities to effectively cope with the potential educational frustration, demotivation, and skepticism on their occupations in advance. Methods: The stress measurement tool is set for 38 questions in total, The grading system for each question is based on 5-point Likert scale, which interprets that the lower score demonstrates a higher level of stress. The data collected as above are analyzed by SPSS 19.0. Results: The satisfaction Satisfactory of extramural practice at departments of dentistry of university and general hospitals and dental hospitals and clinics is 48.3% and 37.7% respectively. Environment area (p<.001) and role & activity area (p<.05) showed a significant difference of stresses between practices at departments of dentistry of university and general hospitals and dental hospitals and clinics. For departments of dentistry of university and general hospitals, the stress in environment area was highest. On the contrary, students who did practices at dental hospitals and clinics showed that the stress is highest at role & activity area. There was a positive correlation of areas of environment, personal relations, role & activity, and ideal & value. However, there was no correlation between treatment fields. Conclusions: In conclusion, educational institutes need to conduct a specialized systematic research establishing close relationships extramual practice organs, in order to minimize students` stress resulting from extramural practices by type and to increase the effect of extramual practices. (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011; 11(6):913- 922)