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신속 구강 점막 도말 HIV 항체 검사에 대한 일반인/의료진의 사용 후 반응도 연구
황지완(Ji-Wan Hwang),박정철(Jung-Chul Park),최성호(Seong-Ho Choi),김선종(Sun-Jong Kim),강희정(Hee-Jung Kang),이종호(Jong-Ho Lee),신승철(Seung-Chul Shin),차영주(Young-Joo Cha) 대한치과의사협회 2011 대한치과의사협회지 Vol.49 No.1
The aim of this study is to evaluate the patient’s and clinician’s response to rapid oral HIV screening test. Attitude assessment survey was carried out on patients test with rapid oral HIV screening test and clinicians who conducted the test. The patients and clinicians were present at the dental hospital and clinics which were participating in the research project, between March and May 2010. Rapid oral HIV screening test is safe and efficient to the patients. It also demonstrated reliability to accuracy and confidentiality, and high recommendation to rapid oral HIV screening test. The clinician survey revealed high test convenience and high appraisal to patient satisfaction. In conclusion, if rapid oral HIV screening test becomes more common, patients will receive safe and convenient and high reliable HIV infection test, while clinicians will be able to create safe dental care environment.
박정철(Jung-Chul Park),정의원(Ui-Won Jung),조규성(Kyoo-Sung Cho),황지완(Ji-Wan Hwang),최성호(Seong-Ho Choi),김창성(Chang-Sung Kim) 대한치과의사협회 2011 대한치과의사협회지 Vol.49 No.10
Cigarette smoking is a significant risk factor for periodontaldiseases and implant treatments. Smoking control is regarded as a key to the success of dental treatments as well as the well-being of the patients. The aim of this study was to reviewthe effects of smoking on periodontal health, and the results of periodontal therapy and implant treatments. Also, in vitro, microbiological, immunological and epidemiological relationships were studied. In vitro studies show that smoking interferes with normal healing process and increased tissue destruction. There is still controversy on the population of microbes of smokers. Smokers showed significantly less gingival inflammation and bleeding on probing compared with non-smokers. After periodontal treatments, a compromised clinical outcome was noted for smokers in terms of pocket depth reduction and gain in attachment levels. In conclusion, data from in vitro, epidemiological, cross-sectional and case?control studiesstrongly suggest that quitting smoking is beneficial to patients before periodontal and implant treatments.