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      • 2010∼2019년 대한군진의학학술지 게재 논문의 연구동향 분석

        배은경 ( Eunkyoung Bae ),이순영 ( Soonyoung Lee ),황점숙 ( Jeomsuk Hwang ),이건희 ( Gunhee Lee ),이희성 ( Heesung Lee ),임미화 ( Mi-hwa Lim ) 국군의무사령부 2021 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.52 No.1

        Objective; The purpose of this study is to identify the trends in military medicine by analyzing the Journal of the Korean Military Medicine from 2010 to 2019. Method; Two hundreds and fifty five research articles were analyzed by their authors, study designs, data collection methods, participants, data analyzing methods, and research domains. The centrality and network cluster of the key words were identified by data mining technique. Result; The first authors in 88.1% of the studies were military officers, and 49.8% were multidisciplinary studies. 71.0% of the studies were funded by AFMC. 85.9% of research articles were designed as quantitative study, and the most frequently used design was cross-sectional design. The participants in 38.8% of the studies were ill patients, and 27.8% were healthy people respectively. In 33.3% of the studies, the research domain was ‘clinical medicine’, and 30.4% were ‘health promotion’. The most commonly used key words were ‘study’, ‘survey’, ‘patients’, and ‘analysis’. The words that showed the highest network centrality were ‘soldiers’, ‘study’, and ‘military personnel’. Conclusion; The results of this study showed interest in Korean military medical research. It is necessary to establish and to implement the strategies for research development in order to promote military medicine practice.

      • 군 장병에서의 자살관련 행동의 특징

        이도형 ( Dohyeong Lee ),안종성 ( Jongseong Ahn ),황점숙 ( Jeomsuk Hwang ),오홍상 ( Hongsang Oh ),김성충 ( Sungchung Kim ),박동언 ( Dongun Park ) 국군의무사령부 2013 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.44 No.1

        Objectives : Suicide is one of the leading causes of deaths in South Korea, however little data has been published about the Korea military. This study aimed to examine the epidemiology and characteristics of suicide related behavior in the South Korea Military. Methods : This study investigated the characteristics of patients who admitted to emergency room of the 14 military hospitals from 2009 to 2011 by suicide related behavior. 816 patients were identified by retrospective chart review including demographic, rank, attempt place, method, timing and suspected psychiatric problems. Results : The most vulnerable rank associated with suicide related behavior was private first class. The main methods of suicide attempt were poisoning(37%) and knife cutting(30%). About 25% of the total suicide related behavior was assessed as high risk attempt including falling down, firearm, burning oneself. In addition, psychiatric disorders, particularly depression, adjustment disorder were suspected with these patients. Media diffusion of stories about suicide was shown to increase the suicide related behavior in military personnel. Conclusion : This study implies that suicide and related behavior is main health issues in Korea military. Systemized psychiatric evaluation and management of suicide behavior are crucial to prevent suicide during military services.

      • 한국군 코로나19 감염자의 초기 역학적 특성

        정찬영 ( Chan Young Jeong ),배은경 ( Eunkyoung Bae ),이순영 ( Soonyoung Lee ),황점숙 ( Jeomsuk Hwang ),고성민 ( Sungmin Ko ),김현영 ( Hyeon Young Kim ),오홍상 ( Hong Sang Oh ) 국군의무사령부 2021 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.52 No.1

        Introduction; South Korea is one of the exemplary countries that have successfully responded to COVID-19 pandemic with the South Korean military having only a small number of confirmed patients. This study aimed to provide basic data for establishing a strategy in response to COVID-19 in the future by analyzing the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of patients in the Republic of Korea Armed Forces military. Method; The materials were collected through electronic medical records and telephone interviews, while descriptive analysis was performed for the statistical analysis of clinical and epidemiological characteristics. Result; From February 20 to September 2, 2020, 110 patients were confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the ROK military. The number of confirmed cases due to cluster infection was 63.6%, of which 62.9% were enlisted. The prevalence of COVID-19 in the ROK military was 17.7 per 100,000 persons. The median age was 22 years, and 94.5% of patients were men. The primary infection rate was 59.4%, followed by 34.2%, and 5.4%. The common symptoms were fever and cough during the entire hospitalization period. Moreover, radiological diagnosis of pneumonia was confirmed in 17.3% of patients. The incubation period was five days, and there was no deceased case among the confirmed cases; hence, the case fatality rate was 0%. Conclusion; The timing and region of the outbreak in patients in the military was affected by the pattern and status of confirmed cases in the entire country. Enlisted were more vulnerable and affected mainly by cluster infection. The military response to COVID-19 has been effective so far, while the military can prevent the spread of COVID-19 by implementing a stronger quarantine system to preserve combat power.

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