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- 저자 : 최수원 ( Choi Soo Myung ) (검색결과 2 건)
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간척지(干拓地) 농촌취락계획(農村聚落計劃)을 위한 기초연구(基礎硏究)
최수원 ( Choi Soo Myung ),리원철 ( Lee Won Cheol ),한경수 ( Han Kyung Soo ),황한철 ( Hwang Han Cheol ) 한국농공학회 1993 韓國農工學會誌 : 전원과 자원 Vol.35 No.2
In order to obtain the basic information for the optimal settlement planning in the reclaimed area, various existing settlement conditions on reclaimed farming village were analysed th-rough a case study of in-and-around farming villages in Deuk Ryang Reclaimed Area. By comparison study between in-and-around villages, the allocation policy of farming settlement in the small and medium scale area was proposed. The results obtained in this study were as follows ; 1. The population structure of the inner village(Ansim village) had become worse than the around village during 1976~1981 period from the viewpoint of total and female emigration ratios. Especially, the originally unbalanced sex ratio of Ansim village had worsen to the unacceptable ratio of 1.5 : 1(male : female). Therefore, the structural stability of the popula-tion should be carefully improved in the newly reclaimed farming villages by the systematic long-term controlling mechanism. 2. The farming status of Ansim village was much lower than the around villages viewing of the cultivated acreage and agricultural machinery stock. Therefore, the continuous and intensive governmental support different from the existing farming area should be required for the settling of reclaimed farming. 3. The regularity of the village site as a planned village, though pursed in the first phase of village construction, had been severely disturbed Inflowing of squatters, Recently, there are increasing vacant houses in the village, and the level of living amenities and personal mobility of Ansim village are much lower than the around village. So, now, the physical structure of the village should be improved to the level of village reconstruction or new village construction. 4. The cultivated area of Ansim village leans to the south side which would be unfavoured by the farmers of the around villages, while its distributing pattern should be concentric around the village site. This phenomenon disturbs the central fuction of the planned farming village. In this respect, role assignment, relationship and balance of competence in farming activities should be planned between in-and-around villages in the reclaimed area from the initial stage. 5. Putting together the above results in this study, the farming and living conditions of Ansim village threaten its existence as a planned new farming village in the reclaimed area. And, so, the full scale reconstruction of village structure, including moving to the new site, should be designed as soon as possible. Although further many studies should be carried out, it would be sure that the new village planning should be reconsidered in the small-and-medium scale reclamation works.
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