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환경영향평가서에 나타난 생태계 단편화 현황과 생태통로 조성 실태
김기대(Kee Dae Kim),길지현(Ji Hyun Kil),최병진(Byung Jin Choi),서민환(Min Hwan Suh),고강석(Kang Suk Koh),최덕일(Deog Il Choi) 한국환경영향평가학회 1998 환경영향평가 Vol.7 No.2
In order to assess the present status of the fragmentation of ecosystem and the building of ecological corridor, 79 EISs(Environment Impact Statements) which were conducted in Kyunggido and Kangwondo have been reviewed using 36 analysing factor. The results obtained from this study were as follows: a. The most frequently appearing type of ecosystem fragmentation was `mountain vs. mountain type in topography` and `2 vs. 2 grades in the degree of green naturality`. b. The most frequently listed fauna in EISs included squirrels and wild rabbits for mammals, grass snake and pit viper for reptiles, and tree frog and true tree frog for amphibians. c. Among the EISs for 50 projects, the construction of ecological corridor mentioned in only 4 projects and other structures such as drainage duct and closed conduit in 14 projects were suggested as ecological corridor. There were no corridors suggested in 32 projects. Thus, in case of using other structures for wildlife animals but ecological corridors, it should be accompanied by incidental facilities for including animal movement.