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수평형 배관에서 고체입자 농도가 마찰계수에 미치는 효과
안수환(S. W. Ahn),아리바시아 크리시나부트라(A. B. K Putra) 한국동력기계공학회 2007 한국동력기계공학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-
Generally, the economic concept of optimized design and operating conditions in fluidized bed heat exchangers can hardly be realized. Because the lack of fundamental knowledge about the particle flows, a fluidized bed heat exchanger is rather limited. In the present work, measurements are made on pressure drops and friction factors in the horizontal circular tube with solid particles in the circulating water. Two different solid particles of diameters of 3㎜ and 4㎜ are covered. The Reynolds numbers are ranged from 10,000 to 45,000. It is concluded that the friction factors for the particles of 4㎜ diameter are much higher than those for the particles of 3㎜ diameter. And at the lower particle concentration, the friction factors are strongly influenced by the fluid velocity rather than the particle concentration; However, the effect of the particle concentration on friction factors is also significantly higher at a higher particle concentration operating condition.