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갑상선 기능항진증 산모에서 제왕절개 분만후 진단된 비대칭성 울음 안면 1 예
강윤단 ( Kang Yun Dan ),송언호 ( Song Eon Ho ),박진완 ( Park Jin Wan ) 대한산부인과학회 2004 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.47 No.2
Asymmetric crying face is caused by unilateral weakness of the depressor muscles of lower lip, which is most obvious during crying and is associated with other congenital anomalies, especially congenital heart disease. We experienced a case of asymmetric crying face after cesarean delivery in mother with hyperthyroidism and present it with a brief review of literature.
임준영 ( Im Jun Yeong ),이승훈 ( Lee Seung Hun ),송언호 ( Song Eon Ho ),김현준 ( Kim Hyeon Jun ),서영훈 ( Suh Young Hoon ),이연희 ( Lee Yeon Hui ),김동희 ( Kim Dong Hui ),고재향 ( Go Jae Hyang ),박혜영 ( Park Hye Yeong ),박진완 ( 대한산부인과학회 2003 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.46 No.7
The endodermal sinus tumor (EST) is the second most common form of malignant germ cell tumor of the ovary. It accounts for 22% of germ cell lesions and the median age of the patients is 19 years. Three fourths of the patients are initially seen with a combination of abdominal pain and abdominal or pelvic mass. Acute pain is caused by torsion of the tumor and the symptoms are acute and may lead to the diagnosis of acute appendicitis or a ruptured ectopic pregnancy. The tumor is usually large with most tumors measuring between 10 and 30 ㎝ diameter. These neoplasms are highly malignant.^1 In the past, these tumors were once almost uniformly fetal within 2 years of diagnosis, but recent advances in treating the EST of the ovary with the combination chemotherapy result in improvement of the prognosis. Management of younger patients with early stage ovarian EST who desire to preserve fertility can be a challenging problem, and treatment strategies which can save ovarian function must be considered. We have experienced three cases of endodermal sinus tumor in three women (Ic, 18 years; Ⅱc, 20 years; Ic and right proximal femur metastasis, 21 years) and report them with eager review of literatures.