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- 저자 : 서정규 ( Seo Jeongkyu ) (검색결과 2 건)
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서정규 ( Seo Jeongkyu ),서상국 ( Seo Sanggook ) 한일군사문화학회 2021 한일군사문화연구 Vol.32 No.-
In the second battle of Jinjuseong, about 4,000-5,800 people, including Jinjuseong main army and volunteer soldiers, fought against 93,000 Japanese troops for 9 days, and eventually all were killed. But the remaining records of the battle are very few. However, historical records such as Annals of Seonjo depicted the battle scenes rather in detail without any data source, and the evaluation of Seo Ye-won, Jinju Province Governor, who was the commander at the time, was done very negatively. Through interrogative research approach at these records, we have drawn a total of four questions about the 2nd battle of Jinjuseong. The 2<sup>nd</sup> Battle of Jinjuseong record in the Annals had been known to have been adapted from diverse historical resources, one of which was the Oseong Ilgi. It was a fictitious story that Seo-in, Baeksa Lee Hang-bok wrote while patrolling the southern coastal area eight years after the battle. According to the detailed battle scene in the Ilgi, Seo-in leaders of the volunteer soldiers, such as Kim Cheon-il, etc. were mainly the main heroes of the battle, while Seo Ye-won, Jinju Province Governor, was severely degraded. Knowing that the 2nd Battle of Jinjuseong record in Oseong Ilgi was almost copied in the Mujin-jo of Annals of Seonjo as it was., we could presume the following possible reasons. First, since the Oseong Ilgi was cited in various writings, the battle scene also was recorded in the Annals without any intention in the Sillokcheong (Annals office). Secondly, considering that the party hegemony between the factions was severe, it can be assumed that the contents of the Oseong Ilgi were put in the Annals for political reasons. Thirdly, assuming that the king and the court were actually responsible for the tragic defeat of the Jinjuseong battle for their having failed to provide external support. presumably they needed someone to pass the buck of failure. In the Japanese record EumDeoktaepyung-gi, the Japanese military referred to Seo Ye-won as “Captain Warrior,” and Seo Ye-won was recorded as having been killed with the vice governor Seong Soo-kyung fighting until his death. The 2nd battle of Jinjuseong was the most fierce battle that is hard to find in the war history where main army and volunteer soldiers fought together until death to protect Honam region. Close study on the historical records of this battle showed us that Jinjuseong army officials who led the first battle to victory contributed to the battle of the 2nd Jinjuseong battle. The indomitable courage shown by Jinju Province Governor, his army, and volunteer soldiers should serve as a role model for the Korean people and Korean armed forces living today.
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