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강경빈,김갑선,방현창 목포대학교 스포츠산업 연구소 2006 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.5 No.-
The purpose of the study was to investigate time and causes of the wound during physical exercise, emergency measures and the state after the wound, etc that the amateurs interested in soccer sports might experience and to supply material for wound prevention and body management. The subjects were 499 men who joined the activities of the association of amateurs interested in soccer sports in Jeonbuk in 2005. The questionnaire survey was used. The reliability on the questionnaires was good (Cronbach a=.6895-8520). Not only Crosstabs but also χ2 (Chi-square) test was conducted to investigate demographical features of the ones interested in soccer sports, the purpose of participation and difference between the wound during physical exercise and to have significant difference (P<.05). The findings were as follows; Firstly, the purpose of participation of the amateurs interested in soccer sports depending upon demographical variables was health maintenance (42.7%) and good human relations (38.9%), so that they participated in soccer sports to be healthy and establish good human relations. Secondly, the wound occurred in order of in spring (52.3%), in autumn (35.5%) and in summer (9.4%), and age, activity experience and training experience from experts, sports game rules and occupation, etc had significant difference at the time of the wound during physical exercise (P<.001). The place where the wound occurred was in order of bare ground (94.8%) and lawn (5.2%). and training experience from experts and sports game rules had significant difference (P<.001). And, the time that the wound occurred was in order of during playing (61.7%) and during exercise (38.3%), and the sports game rules and occupation variables had significant difference (P<.001). At occurrence of the wound, emergency measure was used in order of no action (66.5%), medicines (30.7%) and cold-pack (2.81%). The place where medical treatment was made was in order of herb medicine clinic (53.3%), hospitals (23.2%) and home (20.2%). Thirdly, the difference during physical exercise varied depending upon variables of participating purposes. The season of the wound occurrence had significant difference (P<.001), and the wound occurrence time had significant difference between human relations, health maintenance, stress relief and hobby activities, etc (P<.001). The wound occurrence place in accordance with the purpose of sports participation had no significant difference, while the wound occurrence time had significant difference (P<.001). The wound was cured in order of by himself (44.0%) and emergency treatment expert (36.0%), and emergency measure immediately after the wound occurrence was made in order of medicines (61.2%) and no action (37.3). It took two weeks or less (52.1%) and one week or less (32.2%) to cure the wound completely, and one week and three weeks or less (34.0%) and two weeks or less (30.2%) to maintain health. The activity state after medical treatment was in order of continuously injured at the wound area (88.1%) and being worse than before being wound (11.9%). Treatment time of the wound and activity state after treatment had significant difference (P<.001).
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