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민성호(Seongho Min):신정호(Jongho Shin):박새한(Sae-Han Park),안정숙(Joung-Sook Ahn) 한국중독정신의학회 2002 중독정신의학 Vol.6 No.2
In Korea, the alcohol program for alcohol related offenders started in 1997, the model of which was Attendance Centre Orders of U.K that is group-lecture centered with an emphasis on ethics and moral concepts of drinking. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of our modified alcohol program practiced since February 2001. Our program was long-term follow-up program and emphasized group discussion, which made those offenders get motivation of abstinence and rebuild their attitude toward drinking. We worked with 8-10 offenders each term, total 50 offenders in 6 terms, for 2 hours at once and up to 20 hours for completion of the program. During the program, six scales were used to measure their behavioral change, and expiratory alcohol concentration was tested regularly. The mean age of the subjects was 41 and most of them were married and irreligious. The mean occasion of unearthed driving and other unearthed offence while alcohol intoxication was 2.5 and 1.3, separately. Seventy-six percent of them were suffered with alcohol use disorder and 29% were alcohol dependence. As completing of the program, their amount of alcohol consumed reduced from 1 bottle of Soju before to 0.46 bottle, and the frequency of drinking day lessened from 1 per 2.3 days before to 1 per 4.2 days. But their urge and craving for drinking was not changed significantly, which means the probability of relapse is so high that further long-term followup program is still necessary. From the results of our study, we suggest the alcohol program should be done under the concept of disease of alcohol drinking and treatment order system.