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- 저자 : 문상식(SangSik Moon) (검색결과 3 건)
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최만규(ManKyu Choi),문상식(SangSik Moon),윤창수(ChangSoo Yun),김진희(JinHee Kim) 고려대학교 보건과학연구소 2006 보건과학논집 Vol.32 No.1
This study was performed to compare and identify factors shaping the financial structure and profitability between private hospitals and corporate hospitals in Korea. The main purpose of the study was to provide information to hospitals in maintaining sound financial structure and improving profitability.<BR> Data used in this study were collected from 22 private and 45 corporate hospitals with complete general data of present conditions as well as financial statements(balance sheets, income statements). The cases included in the study were chosen from hospitals that passed the standardization audit undertaken by the Korean Hospital Association from 1998 to 2001 for the purpose of accrediting training hospitals.<BR> The hospital management indicators used in this study were stability indicators, profitability indicators, activity indicators, productivity indicators, and other management indicators related to the medical utilization of patients.<BR> Comparison analysis results on the hospital management indicators of private hospitals and corporate hospitals were that corporate hospitals had more liabilities and less liquidity than private hospitals, and the former paid more medical expenses(personnel, material, and administrative expenses) than the latter. This was the main reason why corporate hospitals had lower profitability than private hospitals especially in net profit to total assets, normal profit to gross revenues, and net profit to gross revenues.<BR> The factors that had significant effect on liabilities to total assets of corporate hospitals were inventories turnover(negative), normal profit to total assets(negative), and net profit to gross revenues(negative). And concerning the current ratio, there were period of establishment(negative), patient receivable turnover(negative), value analysis to personal expenses(positive), admission of outpatients(positive), and net profit to gross revenues(positive). The factors that had significant effect on liabilities to total assets of private hospitals were operating bed numbers(negative), period of establishment(positive), average length of stay(positive), and net profit to gross revenues(negative). And concerning the current ratio, there was only average length of stay(negative).<BR> The factors that had significant effect on both normal profit to total assets and net profit to gross revenues of corporate hospitals were liabilities to total assets(negative), administrative expenses per adjusted patient(negative), material costs per adjusted patient(positive). And the factors that had significant effect on both normal profit to total assets and net profit to gross revenues of private hospitals were operating bed numbers(positive), value analysis to personal expenses(positive), administrative expenses per adjusted patient(negative).
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이태로(TaeRo Lee),최만규(ManKyu Choi),문상식(SangSik Moon) 고려대학교 보건과학연구소 2006 보건과학논집 Vol.32 No.1
As a way to strengthen competitiveness of hospitals in changing health care environment, it has been necessary for hospitals to make and carry out inter-hospital collaboration and management system of partnerships. The purpose of this study is to research into the actual condition of inter-hospital collaboration and to prove that it is helpful and useful when hospitals formulate their business strategies.<BR> For the purpose of this study, a total of 241 clinics and small to mediumsized hospitals located in Seoul were primarily surveyed by mail, and also by a phone from May 29 to July 10, 2005.<BR> The major results of this study were as follows :<BR> First, about half of the respondent hospitals have entered into interhospital collaboration and the period of collaboration was mostly within three years, and the time spent referring patients to a collaborative hospital was mostly within one hour. The main reasons of entering into inter-hospital collaboration were ranked by the reputation of the partner hospital(the tertiary hospital), the improvement of patients" treatment levels, and accessible geographic location.<BR> Second, the factors that were first considered when doctors referred their patients to upper-class hospitals if the collaborative hospital was the proper hospital for a patient"s treatment, and the quality of access for emergency patients. Referral methods of patients were mostly carried out by a written request, and the rest telephone and fax.<BR> Third, the main positive factors that changed after entering into interhospital collaboration were the more rapid transfer of emergency patients, the improvement of patients" reliability and hospital"s image, and the increase of confidence for patients" treatment and so on.
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文相植,李時伯 서울大學校保健大學院 1995 國民保健硏究所硏究論叢 Vol.5 No.1
Major findings of the study are summarized as follows: The results of the examination of Census (0-4 age) show that Census data lack an accuracy in the sense that the population of 1985-1990 were increased in comparison with the previous years. The comparison of actual sex ratios with the expected ones shows that actual sex ratios are higher that expected ones in almost every region, which made the presumption that there was a delay in the reporting of births of daughters possible. The difference between actual sex ratios and expected ones is wider in urban area than in rural area. The data of 1985 Census were more accurate than those of 1990 Census. It is presumed that there were more overlapping reportings in 1990. The comparison of the sex ratio of 1981 with those of accumulated years shows that the sex ratio difference was 2.8, which was decreased to 0.2 in 1991. The birth reports of children were made at the proper times and the difference in sex ratio was decreased. These facts explain that the birth reports of sons and daughters were made at the proper times. The examination of Census data in comparison with Vital Statistics shows that the data of 1985 were more accurate than those of 1990. The difference between the actual sex ratios and the expected ones is wider in 0 age group than in the age bracket of 1-4.
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