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      • KCI등재

        Improvement in Dental Plaque, Gingivitis and Halitosis of Non-health Department Female College Students by Repeated Tooth-brushing Education

        Hee-Ja Na(나희자) 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회 2015 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지 Vol.9 No.2

        본 연구는 반복적인 칫솔질 교육이 치면세균막, 치은염 및 구취에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위하여 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 H대학교 비보건계열 여대생 중 칫솔질 교육을 받은 경험이 없는 여대생 55명을 대상으로 실험군(칫솔질 교육 주 3회, 3주, 28명), 대조군(칫솔질 교육 주 3회, 1주, 27명)으로 나누어 유두변연부착 치은염지수(PMA), 구취(H₂S,CH₃SH, (CH₃)₂S), 개량구강환경관리능력지수(m-PHP)를 사용하여 비교·분석하였다. 유두변연부착 치은염지수(PMA), 구취(H₂S, CH₃SH), 개량구강환경관리능력지수(m-PHP)에서 실험군이 통계학적으로 유의하게 개선된 것으로 나타났다는 결과로부터 3주 이상 반복적인 칫솔질 교육은 구강건강관련 염증과 구취에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다고 사료된다. To evaluate the effects of repeated tooth-brushing education on dental plaque, gingivitis, and halitosis. 55 female students from non-health department of "H" college are selected and divided into 2 groups(28 students with tooth-brushing education 3 times a week for 3 weeks as an experimental group and 27 students with tooth-brushing education 3 times a week as a control group). PMA(papillary marginal attached) index, the degree of halitosis(H2S, CH3SH, (CH3)2S), and m-PHP(modified patient hygiene performance) of the 2 groups are compared and analyzed. In terms of PMA index, the degree of halitosis(H₂S, CH₃SH), and m-PHP index, the experimental group showed improvement with statistical significance. Repeated tooth-brushing education has positive effects on preventing and reducing oral inflammation and halitosis.

      • KCI등재

        일부 당뇨병 환자의 구강관리 실태와 그 연관요인

        나희자 ( Hee Ja Na ),정의정 ( Ui Jung Jung ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.1

        Objectives : This study conducted to investigate oral care abilities in diabetic patients to find a good dental method which may efficiently control diabetes. Methods : The diabetic group consisted of 40 patients with type 2 diabetics, while the non-diabetes were 34 persons with no signs of diabetics, who had visited a Public Health Center and dental clinic of a general hospital in Gwangju city from Dec. 2008 to Sep. 2009. Periodontal disease, gingivitis, dental caries, tongue plaque and halitosis between diabetic group and non-diabetic group were examined and at the same time a questionnaire survey was conducted. The data were analyzed with chi-square, t-test, pearson correlation coefficients using the SPSS WIN 15.0 program. Results : The mean values of both the community periodontal index and the gingival index of diabetic group were 2.18 and 1.75, respectively, and those were higher than those (1.79 and 1.50) of non-diabetic group with no statistical significance. The mean saliva secretion of non-diabetics was 16.74 mL, which was higher than 13.90 mL of diabetic patients(p<0.05). The oral care ability(mean 3.10) acquired from plague index in diabetic group was worse than in non-diabetic(mean 2.33). Conclusions : The high blood sugar concentration in diabetic patients causes low saliva secretion and high saliva viscosity, with the results halitosis and periodontal disease take place. This study suggested that good oral care ability of diabetic patients was very helpful to prevent periodontal disease and halitosis. In addition to this, it may reduce complications of diabetic patients.

      • KCI등재

        충남지역 어린이집 및 유치원 교육담당자의 유아 구강보건의식과 행태에 관한 연구

        이지원 ( Ji Won Lee ),정의정 ( Ui Jung Jung ),나희자 ( Hee Ja Na ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.6

        Objectives: The oral care during early childhood plays an important role to maintain sound oral health during adulthood. As the number of children`s using child care facilities is on the rise recently, the children`s oral health awareness and behavior of the educators at nurseries and kindergartens are to be examined. Methods: A self-recording survey was conducted on 194 educators at the nurseries and kindergartens in Chungnam region. Results: The most frequently given snack was milk, 91.8 percent of the facilities had children brush their teeth, 63.4 percent made them apply fluoride and 56.2 percent kept children`s toothbrushes in an ultraviolet rays sterilizer. There was a meaningful difference in the awareness of the necessity to educate children about oral health according to the offer of the opportunity to apply fluoride (p<0.05). A meaningful difference was found in the recognition of the necessity to educate children according to their grade (p<0.05) and to train teachers themselves (p<0.05). The most desirable persons in charge of oral health education were dentists in health centers (46.9%) in order. The more experience in teaching they have had (p<0.05), when they`re married (50.5%) (p<0.05) and when they`re not homeroom teachers (52.6 percent), the more regular checkups they have had (p<0.05). As for the importance of oral health and the results of regular checkups, those who had answered ``very important``(42.4%) showed higher rate of regular checkup (p<0.05) than those who had answered ``important``(23.9%). When teachers have the experience to get trained about oral care (96.3%), the practice frequency of brushing teeth was proved to become higher (p<0.05). Conclusions: The educators for children should recognize the importance of oral health education, educate children to practice oral health care, and the environment and systematic foundation should be established which the educators manage effectively. (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011; 11(6):973-983)

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