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스포츠심리학 : 성인 여성의 비만도에 따른 체형인식, 식이태도, 체중조절 태도
김상국(KimSang-Kook),정일호(JungIl-Ho),김기훈(KimKi-Hoon),변해심(ByunHae-Sim),이호정(LeeHo-Jeong),김기운(KimKi-Un) 한국체육학회 2005 한국체육학회지 Vol.44 No.3
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the self-perception of body image, the attitude of eating behaviors and weight control attitude among under-weight, standard-weight, and overweight female adults. The respondents included 298 female volunteers, aged 20 to 50, who were enrolled at Kangnam D Gumin sports center and Kangbuk Y Olympic Memorial Center. The instrument was composed of three sections: self-perception of body image, eating behaviors, and weight control attitude. Data were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, frequency, one-way ANOVA, and chi-square test. This study established that the self-perception of body image was significantly different among three weight groups (p.<.05). The self-perception of body image in the overweight group was higher than the standard and under-standard weight groups. In addition, the scale of the eating behaviors in the overweight group was also significantly higher than the standard and under-standard weight groups. Most study participants were at least relatively unsatisfying with their body image. Thus, this study also provides a theoretical basis for planning interventions to improve body image.