성공적인 통합체육에로의 접근

구교만(Kyo Man Koo),조창옥(Chang Ok Cho) 한국사회체육학회 2006 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.27

장애노인의 신체활동 촉진요인에 관한 연구

구교만(Koo, Kyo-Man),김춘종(Kim, Chung-Jong),박채희(Park, Chae-Hee),서건우(Seo, Geon-Woo),변정균(Byeun, Jung-Kyun),김영욱(Kim, Young-Uk),임남훈(Lim, Nam-Hoon) 한국사회체육학회 2016 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.63

The purpose of this study was to provide basic data which is based on physical activity constraints factors for elderly with disabilities. To achieve the goal, paper research was conducted at National Center for biotechnology Information pubmed. This research engine enables to access US National Library of Medicine. Total 82 papers were selected which was related to both Physical Activity for Elderly with disabilities and ICF factors. Sub factors which related with Body functions and structures are Mental Function, Neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related function, Functions of the digestive, metabolic and endocrine systems, Structure related to the genitourinary and reproduce systems, Functions of cardiovascular, haematological, Immunological and respiratory systems and Structure related digestive. Sub factors which related with Activity and participation are Self-care, Mobility, Learning and applying knowledge and Domestic life. Sub factor which related with Environmental factors are Support and relationships and Natural environment and human made changes to environment. In conclusion, regularly physical activity has positive effect on ICF classification system, so there is need to develop and provide physical activity program which considered the types of disabilities.

장애인 스포츠를 위한 프로보노 활성화 방안 연구

구교만(Koo, Kyo-man) 한국사회체육학회 2020 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.80

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to provide definite and practicainl formation on the use of Pro Bono by suggesting ways to activate Pro Bono activities for sports for the disabled. Method: In order to achieve the purpose of this study, we analyzed th efactors for the activation of Pro Bono in sports for the disabled using open questionnaire and aanlyzed explored factors by using the analytic hierarchy Process. For the open survey and hierarchical analysis, 30 participants with different experiences and expertise, such as disabled sports scholars, related institution practitioners, and sports Pro Bono experience, were selected as participants. Results: First, in order to activate Pro Bono for sports for the disaebdl , it is necessary to establish various and diversified databases. Second, Pro Bono should be promoted in various ways, including using various media and developing characters and slogans. Third, various and diversified programs using Pro Bono should be developed. Fourth, an appropriate system should be establishedf or efficient and effective Pro Bono activities for sports for the disabled. Conclusion: It requires appropriate policies, support for variable & divesre databases, public relations, programs, and systems to promote Pro Bono for sports for the disabled.

특수교사의 좋은 체육 수업에 대한 인식과 방해요인

구교만 ( Kyo-man Koo ),이웅배 ( Ung Bae Lee ) 한국특수체육학회 2016 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.24 No.4

본 연구는 특수교사들이 인식하는 좋은 체육 수업과 이를 방해하는 요인은 무엇인지를 알아보는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 강원도 지역에서 지적장애 및 정서·행동장애 학생을 가르치고 있는 특수교사들을 대상으로 개방형 질문지를 사용하여 조사하였다. 연구 대상은 총 92명이었으며, 이중 성실하게 응답한 85명의 응답을 중심으로 내용분석(content analysis)을 통해 분석하였다. 연구 결과 특수교사들이 인식하는 좋은 체육수업은 신체적 발달을 이루고 소외 없이 모두가 참여하며 학생들의 특성과 수준을 고려한 개별화된 수업에 흥미를 유발하여 즐겁게 참여할 수 있는 수업으로 인식하고 있었다. 또한 운동장과 체육관 등과 같은 물리적 환경, 교재와 교구의 부족과 사용 시 어려움, 교사의 역량 및 전문성 부족, 교사 1인당 많은 학생 수, 학생들의 개인차와 문제행동 등은 좋은 체육 수업을 방해하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this research was to examine the factors contributing to good physical education classes perceived by special education teachers and the factors hindering them. To achieve this purpose, the survey using open questionnaires was conducted on the special education teachers teaching the students with intellectual disability and the students with emotional disability in the Gangwondo region. Of a total of 92 participants in this research, the responses collected from the 85 participants who responded sincerely were analyzed through content analysis. The results of this research showed that the good physical education classes perceived by special education teachers are the classes in which all the students participate without being alienated and achieve physical development and the individualized classes in which the students` characteristics and levels are considered, causing the students to take interest and participate pleasantly. It was also found that the inadequacy of the physical environment such as the playground and the gymnasium, the shortage of teaching materials and teaching tools and the difficulty of using them, the insufficiency of the teachers` capabilities and expertise, too many students for one teacher, the individual differences and problematic behavior of the students were hindering the good physical education classes.

의사결정나무분석을 이용한 뇌병변 장애인의 신체활동 참여요인 분석

구교만(Koo, Kyo-Man),김춘종(Kim, Chun-Jong) 한국사회체육학회 2015 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.60

The purpose of this study was to analyze structural relationship among factors that affect physical activity of the disabled with brain lesion. To this end, the study used decision tree analysis based on original materials of 2011 study on national survey of the disabled person. The subjects of the study were the disabled with brain lesion over 60 years old. Collected data were analyzed by SAS Enterprise Miner 13.1. The significance level for separation and annexation was p<.05. The study results are as follows. Factors to affect were-whether they can go out alone, experiences to be sad or hopeless for over two weeks during recent one year, monthly average income in whole household, control of feces, and face washing. And structural relationship among factors of participation in physical activity happened when they can go out alone, they are not sad or hopeless for over two weeks during recent one year, and monthly average income in whole household is over 2,655,000 Won. A group who met such conditions showed highest participation rate in physical activity.

뇌졸중장애인의 신체활동 유형별 참여 빈도에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질의 차이

구교만(Koo, Kyo-man) 한국사회체육학회 2021 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.- No.85

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the differences in Health-related quality of life by frequency of participation in each physical activity type of stroke disorders. Method: Using the 4th, 5th, and 6th health survey in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the EQ-5D index according to the frequency of each type of physical activity was analyzed in a general linear model for people with stroke over 19 years. Results: First, there was a difference in health-related quality of life between men with stroke who did not walk and men with stroke who walked more than 5 days. Second, there was a difference in the quality of health-related quality of life between men with stroke who did not perform strength exercise at all and men with stroke who practiced on days 1 to 2 and 3 to 4 days. Third, there was a difference in the health-related quality of life between men with stroke who did not perform flexibility exercise at all and men with stroke who performed 1 to 2 days. Fourth, there was a difference in health-related quality of life between women with stroke who did not walk and women with stroke who took a walk 3 to 4 days and 5 days or more. Fifth, there was a difference in health-related quality of life between women with stroke who did not perform strength exercise at all and women with stroke who performed 1 to 2 days. Conclusion: In order to improve the health-related quality of life of stroke disabled people, it is necessary to provide support for men and women to practice the appropriate type and frequency of physical activity.

지체장애인의 체육활동 참여 기간과 자아존중감 및 자립생활의 관계

구교만(Kyo Man Koo) 한국사회체육학회 2010 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.40

The purpose of the present study was to empirically analyze the relationship among participation duration of physical activity, self-esteem, and independent living in persons with physical disabilities. 198 participants who were physically disabled and resided in Seoul and KyungKi had been selected for the study employing convenience sampling and judgement sampling. Data were analyzed by conducting, descriptive statistical analysis, covariance structure analysis, and bootstrapping using SPSS/12.0 and AMOS 6.0. Findings showed that there were positive relationship among physical activity participation duration, self-esteem, and independent living in persons with physical disabilities; physical activity participation duration had a positive effect on self-esteem and self-esteem had a positive effect on independent living. Additionally, the results indicated that if the subjects participated in physical activities a long period of time, their self-esteem had been improved and when the participants who had a higher self-esteem and their independent living level was high.

중강도 신체활동 참여 노인들의 생태학적 요인 분석

구교만 ( Kyo-man Koo ),김춘종 ( Chun-jong Kim ) 한국특수체육학회 2018 한국특수체육학회지 Vol.26 No.3

이 연구의 목적은 중강도 신체활동(moderate to vigorous physical activity, MVPA)에 참여하는 노인들의 생태학적 요인들이 형성하는 상호작용 효과를 분석하는데 있다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위해서 지역사회건강조사 원시자료를 이용하였으며, 연구대상은 만 65세 이상 노인이다. 자료분석은 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 의사결정나무분석을 실시하였다. 나무모양으로 확장시키는 방법은 CHAID(Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detection)로 설정하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중등도 신체활동 참여율이 가장 높은 패턴은 경제활동에 참여하면서 거주지는 읍·면이고, 금연캠페인에 대해서 인지할 때이다. 둘째, 고강도 신체활동 참여율이 가장 높은 패턴은 자전거 운전이 가능하면서 주관적 건강에 대해서 좋게 평가하고, 사회활동(자선단체)에 참여할 때이다. 결론적으로 중강도 신체활동을 참여하는 노인들의 특성을 이해하기 위해서는 생태학적 관점으로 투영하는 것이 효과적이었다. 그리고 중강도 신체활동 참여촉진은 다양한 방송매체를 통한 지속적인 건강관련 정보 전달과 사회적 교류를 강화할 필요가 있다. The purpose of this study was to analyze the interaction effects of ecological factors among older adults who participated in moderate to vigorous physical activities(MVPA). This study applied the raw data of community health survey and the subjects were older adults over 65 years of age. For the analysis of data, the SPSS 23.0 program was used for the decision tree analysis and CHAID(Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detection) was established to expand to the tree shape. The following are the findings. First, the group with the highest participation in moderate physical activities was participating in economic activities, residing in Eup·Myeon, and aware of the quit smoking campaign. Second, the group with the highest participation in vigorous physical activities was able to ride bicycles, positive about self-rated health, and participating in social activities (volunteer groups). In conclusion, it was effective to reflect the ecological perspective in order to understand the characteristics of older adults participating in MVPA. Also, it is necessary to promote participation in MVPA through consistent communication of health-related information using various broadcasting media and social interaction.

부모가 인식하는 지적장애 자녀의 생활체육 참여 환경의 실태

구교만(Kyo Man Koo),한재덕(Jae Duk Han),오아라(Ah Ra Oh) 한국사회체육학회 2011 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.46

As intellectual disability participate in life-time sports, in this research, the purpose is analyzing what their parents` need and what kinds of assistance they have. With 146 intellectual disability`s parents, the opened survey was conducted. The analysis of research was classified through inductive analysis. We first gave unique code for each classified word, then, they were converted at SPSS 14.0 program. The converted materials were conducted frequent analysis, and the result regarding participation environment came out as the children have participated in life-time sports. The results are following as below : First, in large field, the result came out in order of challenged people`s life-time sports program`s place and contents, other`s advice and assistance, infant care`s help and etc. In small field, the parents are helped in order of program`s contents. In raw data, the largest parents answered systematic programs in only for people with disability`s facilities are the most helpful for their children. Second, in large field, the result came out in order of participation`s general environment problems, personal problems, none and etc. In small field, the biggest problem was facilities` problems. In raw data, the largest respondents said, children`s not enough time is trouble for their sports participation. Third, in large field, the result came out in order of gymnasium`s environment improvement, parents` passion and etc. In small field, the environment should be developed quickly during life-time sports. In raw data, the largest respondents chose expansion of special physical educational organization.

척수장애인의 건강정보이해능력과 운동참여의 관련성

구교만(Koo, Kyo-Man),김춘종(Kim, Chun-Jong) 한국사회체육학회 2017 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.70

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between health literacy(HL) and exercise participation by the people with spinal cord injuries, in order to provide basic data for promoting their exercise participation and extension. The subjects of this study were 230 people over age 19 with spinal cord injuries visiting the rehabilitation support center of the Korea Spinal Cord Injruy Association. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between HL and exercise participation. Statistical significance was set at p<.05. The results of the study are as follows. As for the exercise participation and non participation, odds ratio(OR) of exercise participating group with HL on the borderline was 3.170, which was statistically significant relative to the group with inadequate HL. And OR for exercise participating group with adequate HL was 2.347 relative to the group with inadequate HL, which was statistically significant. As for the exercise period, only more than 12 months of participation demonstrated significance in the groups with borderline HL compared to the group with inadequate HL. OR was 3.465 which was statistically significant, relative to the group with inadequate HL. Finally, as for the exercise frequency, more than 3 to 6 per week of participation demonstrated significance in the groups with borderline HL compared to the group with inadeuqate HL. OR was 3.921 which was statistically significant, relative to the group with inadequate HL. The exercise time was not statistically significant. Therefore, regular education is needed to improve the understanding of the health–related information of the people with spinal cord injuries and through such initiatievs, it may be possible to increase the length of participation in the exercise as a result of sufficient communication between experts and participants.