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      • Engineering Geological and Geotechnical Investigation of Landslide in Region of Zvare, Central Georgia, Alongside to New Railway Line

        ( Levan Maisuradze ),( Vasilios Marinos ),( Nikolaos Kazilis ) 대한지질공학회 2019 대한지질공학회 학술발표회논문집 Vol.2019 No.2

        The current study deals with slope instability at the wider area of Zvare village, of Imereti region, central Georgia, central Caucasus, adjacent to railroad alignment. Conceptual engineering geological model was created in order understand better the behavior of the ground, so investigations in terms of Surface geological mapping, drilling and boring, laboratory tests and geotechnical monitoring was carried out. The landslide, of approximately 400m length and 230m wide, was activated at 13/05/2017 at the above mentioned region, due to excavations, which were carried out at the toe of old stabilized landslide, for the construction of railroad line. The mentioned landslide, although constitutes a complex system of minor landslides, generally is classified as a rotational andslide. Displacements approach 16m in lateral direction and 7m in vertical, respectively. The maximum depth of shearing due to boring and instrumentation, is estimated at depth of 40m, which through to back analysis shown shear strength of shear surface, expressed as Mohr Coulomb shear parameters, cohesion c=0 and friction angle φ=10°. This failure provides several geotechnical and social related problems. These deal with the safe construction and maintnanance of the new railway line, the maintenance of the river and the road. In addition, one main issue is the maintenance of the springs of natural carbonated water, which are also located at the left bank of the river. The area of springs is considered protected area.

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