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      • KCI등재

        무도선수들의 완벽주의 성향과 탈스포츠동기의 관계

        홍승분(Hong, Seung-Bun),문화실(Moon, Hwa-Shil) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.5

        The purpose of this study was to see if there was a relationship between perfectionism and sport demotivation which includes sport training demotivation and sport competition demotivation, and to find out which factors of perfectionism minght be the predictors of sport demotivation. To confirm these two hypotheses, a total of 204 martial art athletes completed multidimensional perfectionism scale and sport demotivation scale. With the data gained from 204 athletes, correlation analysis was used to examine the relationship between perfectionism and sport demotivation. Additionally the perfectionism subscales were entered into the regression to figure out which subscales are the predictors of sport demotivation. First, it was found that there was a certain relationship between perfectionism and sport demotivation. Second, it was found that other-oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism had positive effects on negative training atmosphere and reduced self-confidence of sport training demotivation, while self-oriented perfectionism had no significant effect on sport training demotivaion. In addition, self-oriented perfectionism had a negative effect on reduced performance ability and loss of goal of sport competition demotivation, while socially prescribed perfectionism had positive effects on both of them. Meanwhile, other-oriented perfectionism had a positive effect on loss of goal but a negative effect on reduced performance ability of sport competition demotivation.

      • KCI등재

        대한체육회 주관 기초종목 선수 육성사업 개선방안

        이창현,이용식 한국체육정책학회 2022 한국체육정책학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        This study was to propose improvements after analyzing Korean Sport & Olympic Committee managerial promotion projects of basic sports (Track & field, Swimming and Gymnastics) between 2018 and 2020. We collected relevant documents such as plan reports and outcome reports of three events, Sport White Paper (2017-2019), etc. Moreover, we interviewed two people in each association. Based on resources and analysis, we suggested three developments in terms of system (organization), running (scientific method), result (divergence). First, we proposed to make an organization (ex: research institutes) for three basic sports and improve the process of business operation in the system. Moreover, it needs to establish the system of assessment for continuous developments of three basic sports. Second, we propose that they need a hierarchical system for level based classes and competitions and build a computer network for the easy access among city, province and sports group in terms of scientific method of program. Third, promotion projects of basic sports in Korean Sport & Olympic Committee have to be connected to school sports club because there were no three basic sports in competitions of school sports club. Finally, we recommend interviews with coaches, experts in depth for more various understands in promotion projects of basic sports in Korean Sport & Olympic Committee.

      • KCI등재

        운동선수들의 탈스포츠동기 요인 탐색

        홍승분(Hong Seung-Bun),문화실(Moon Hwa-Sil) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the constructs of sport demotivation. To explore the constructs, four open-ended questions were presented to 144 collegiate athletes who are belong to 8 different sport teams. With the inductive and qualitative content analysis, 7 factors were emerged and named for the sport training demotivation; reduced physical condition, excessive training, psychological readiness deficiency, training program dissatisfaction, sport setting, interpersonal problems between teammates, and less skilled performance. And for the sport competition demotivation, 6 factors were classified; negative psychological condition, reduced physical condition, competition leading position, loss of control, less skilled performance, and interpersonal problems between teammates.

      • KCI등재

        운동선수들의 탈스포츠동기 척도 개발 연구

        문화실(Moon, Hwa-Sil),홍승분(Hong, Seung-Bun) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to develop a scale which can reliably and validly measure the sport demotivation of athletes. First, the preliminary test data obtained from 200 collegiate athletes were analyzed, using item descriptive analysis. In order to substantiate the construct validity, exploratory factor analysis(EFA) was carried out on 46 items, resulting in 14 items of 3 factors(negative training atmosphere, reduced self-confidence, negative training emotion) for the sport training demotivation. EFA was once again carried out on 40 items, resulting in 14 items of 3 factors(negative thinking, loss of goal, reduced performance ability) for the sport competition demotivation, With 14 items of 3 factors of each situational(training, competition) demotivation, a reliability analysis was conducted. As a result, the internal consistency of the test turned out to be .892 for the sport training demotivation and .922. for the sport competition demotivation. Second, to test the goodness-of-fit of two models, confirmatory factor analysis(CFA) was conducted with the data gained from 263 athletes. The results revealed a satisfactory level of Q, GFI, CFI, TLI, PNFI, RMSEA. The internal consistency of the final version of scale was confirmed.

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