韓國産 薔薇科 植物에 관한 本草學的 硏究 1

정종길,황상욱,송호준,신민교 한국전통의학연구소 2004 한국전통의학지 Vol.14 No.1

For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Rosaceae which grow wild and is planted in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigated and the results obtained as follows: 1. There were totaled to 36 genera and 262 in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 27 genera, 117species, some 44% in total, but the number of species may be added because of the similiar plants. 2. According to sum of 262 species in Rosaceae family, they were classified into Agrimonia genera 3, Potentilla genera 26, Prunus genera 48,pyrus genera 17, Rosa genera 24, Rubus genera 28, Sorbaria genera 17, Spiraea genera 20. Thus it was noticed that Prunus genera was the main kind in total. 3. According to the oriental names which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants belonging to the Rosaceae family were classified as Herba 24, Radix 43, Foilum 31, Fructus 48, Semen 11, cortex 14, Lignum, Ramulus;12 each Flos 3, pericarpium 3, resina 2, the others 6. so Fructus is 24% of all and it is the most applied in the clinical treatments. 4. According to nature and flavour of medicinal plants, they were classified into balance 84, warmth, heat; 44 each, cold, cool; 35 each bitter taste 79, sweet taste 74, sour taste 61 thus it was noticed that balance and bitter taste is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants 5. According to meridian tropism of herbs they were classified into liver meridian 50 lung meridian 28, stomach meridian 22, spleen meridian 20, heart meridian 19 thus it was noticed that liver meridian is the main kind 6. According to the Properties and Principal curative action, they were classified into drugs for treating detoxicant 72, drugs for treating febrifugal 55, drugs for invigorating blood circulation 53, drugs for removing dampness 46, drugs for expelling wind and drugs to stop bleeding 38 each, drugs to cure tramatic swelling and drugs for relieving pain 36 each. Thus it was noticed that drugs for treating detoxicant and febrifugal was the main kind 7. It was researched that toxic drugs include minor toxin were 10 kinds From this result, it was revealed that Fructus was the main kind in the plants for medical purpose of Rosaceae. and toxic plants was slightly poisonous that it will be used for clinical treatments more easily. It is considered that many experiments and clinical approaches must be continued to use Rosaceae plants widely.

韓國産 樟科 植物에 관한 本草學的 硏究

정종길,문대원,정보견,김일문,김재현,이창곤 한국전통의학연구소 2004 한국전통의학지 Vol.14 No.1

For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Lauraceaewhich grow wild and is planted in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigated and the results obtained as follows: 1. There were totaled to 8 genera and 20 in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 5 genera, 10species, some 50% in total, but the number of species may be added because of the similiar plants. 2. According to sum of 20 species in Lauraceae family, they were classified into Lindera genera 7, Cinnamomum genera 3. Thus it was noticed that Lindera genera was the main kind in total. 3. According to the oriental names which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants belonging to the Lauraceae family were classified as Radix 3, Foilum 4, Fructus 4, Cortex 5. So Cortex is 50% of all and it is the most applied in the clinical treatments. 4. According to nature and flavour of medicinal plants, they were classified into warmth 15; pungent taste 18 thus it was noticed that warmth and pungent taste is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants 5. According to meridian tropism of herbs they were classified into liver meridian 6, stomach meridian 6, spleen meridian 5 thus it was noticed that liver meridian and stomach meridian is the main kind 6. According to the Properties and Principal curative action, they were classified into drugs for expelling wind 10, drugs for relieving pain 11. Thus it was noticed that drugs for relieving pain was the main kind 7. It was researched that toxic drugs include minor toxin were 2 kinds From this result, it was revealed that Cortex was the main kind in the plants for medical purpose of Lauraceae. And toxic plants was slightly poisonous that it will be used for clinical treatments more easily. It is considered that many experiments and clinical approaches must be continued to use Lauraceae plants widely.

韓國産 木犀(물푸레나무)科 植物에 關한 本草學的 硏究

李泰煥,金台睍,宋昊埈,辛民敎 한국전통의학연구소 1999 한국전통의학지 Vol.9 No.1

For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Oleceae which grow wild and is planted in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigative and the results obtained were as follows: 1. According to sum of 101 species in Oleaceae family they were classified into Syringa genera 29, Ligustrum genera 24, Fraxinum genera 20, Osmanthus genera 20, Forsythia genera 8, Albeliophyllum genera 8. Thus it was noticed that Syringa genera was the main kind, some 29% in total. 2. There were totaled 19 genera and 101 species in Korea and among them modecinal plants are 6 genera, 28 species, in total but the number of species may be added because of similar plants. 3. According to the oriental name which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants beloning to the Oleaceae fimily were classified as Fructus 3, Folium 5, Radix 4, Flos 3, Cortex 4, Lignum. Thus it was noticed that Folium was the Main kind. 4. According to the number of species of the origin plants about each chinese materia medicals, they were classified into FRUCTUS FORSYTHIAE 6, FRUCTUS LIGUSTRI 3, CORTEX FRXINI 2, FRUCTUS SYRINGA 3, FRUCTUS LIGUSTRUM OBTUSI FOLIO 2, FLOS JASMI NUDIFIORUM 1, FLOS JASMINI SANBAC 1. 5. According to nature and foavour of medicinal plants, they were classified into cold, cool ; 9, balance ; 6, wormth ; 3. Thus it was noticed that cold, cool is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants unidentified 3. 6. According to the Properties and Principal Curative action, they were classified into, clearing up heat and toxin 7, medicines for rehulating the flow of gi and allevating pain 3, resolving phlegm and cough, invigorating kidney and liver 2, clearing up heat and moisture, healthiness eleminating bloodstasis and aleviating pain, grgulating the flow of gi and invigorating blood circulation 1 each. 7. Comparing o whole medicinal plants 20 kinds, toxic durgs include minor toxin were 3 kinds, 7% of the whole. Thus toxic durgs were rare. From this result, it was revealed that the plants for medical purpose in Oleaceae was 28 kinds of the whole, in which Folium was mostly abundunt, were distributed (over) the whole country (widly) that it will be used for clinical treatments more easily. For (about) unidentifical drugs, it is considered that many experiments and clinical approaches must be continued.

韓國産 十字花科 植物에 關한 本草學的 硏究

趙南俊,金台睍,宋昊埈,辛民敎 한국전통의학연구소 1999 한국전통의학지 Vol.9 No.1

For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Cruciferae which grow wild and is planted in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigative and the results obtained were as follows: 1. There were totaled to 23 genera and 74 species in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 13 genera, 29 species, some 39% in total but, the number of species may be added because of the similiar plants. 2. According to the oriental names which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants belonging, to the Cruciferae family were classified as Herba 8,Semen 7,Radix 4,Foilum,Flos 3,Rhizoma 3,Fructus 1. Thus it was noticed that Herba was the main kind. 3. According to sum of 74 species in Cruciferae family, they were classified into Arabis genera 16, Brassica, Lepidium genera 5 each. Thus it was noticed that Arabis genera was the main kind, some 23% in total. 4. According to the number of species of the origin plants about each chinese materia medicals, they were classified into SEMEN LEPIDII 10,SEMEN SINAPIS 2. Thus the origin plants was not complexed reletively. 5. According to nature and flavour of medicinal plants, they were classified into warmth, heat; 4 each, cold, cool; 7 each, balance 14. Thus it was noticed that balance is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants. 6. According to the Properties and Principal curative action, they were classified into Drugs for remove toxic heat with febrifugal and detoxicant drugs, to removing evil heat and resolve dampness ,Drugs for reducing intense internal Heat Digestives and Evacuants 6 each, with promote or activate blood circulation by removing blood stasis ,to clear up heat and resolve phlegm, to remove toxic heat with febrifugal and detoxicant drugs such as 6 each, to regulate the flow of vital energy, to replenish vital essence with drugs 5 each, to dispel pathogenic factors from the exterior of the body with sudorifics pungent in flavor and warming in property, to stop diseases with drugs 3 each. Thus it wasnoticed that to promote or activite blood circuration by removing blood stasis drugs was the main kind. 7. Comparing to whole medicinal plants 89 kinds, toxic durgs include minor toxin were 8 kinds, 9% of the whole.Thus toxic durgs were rare. From this result, it was revealed that the plants for medical purpose in Liliaceae was 76% of the whole, in which Bulbus was mostly abundunt and toxic plants was so rare that it will be used for clinical treatments more easily. It is considered that many experiements and clinical approaches must be continued to use Liliaceae plants widely.

韓國産 박과 植物에 관한 本草學的 硏究

全吉煥,宋昊埈,辛民敎 한국전통의학연구소 1998 한국전통의학지 Vol.8 No.1

韓國産 박과 Cucurbitaceae에 속한 植物에 대하여 本草學的으로 文獻을 통하여 調査한 結果 다음과 같이 要約되었다. 1. 植物 總 53種 中 오이속·Cucumis 植物이 10種, 박속·lagenaria 植物 總 6種, 호박속·Cucurbita과 하늘타리속·Trichosanthes 植物이 各各 5種, Melothria 植物이 4種, Hernsleya과 유자속·Momordica 植物이 各各 3種, 뚜껑덩굴속·Aetinostemma, 수박속·Citrullus 과 수세미오이속·Luffa 植物이 各各 2種, 그 外 동아속·Benincasa, Bolbostemma, Corona, Diplocydos, 돌외속·Gymnostemma, Gymnopetalum, Hodgsonia. 산외속·Schizopepon, Sechiam, Thladiantha 植物이 各各 1種의 順으로 調査되어 Cucumis 植物이 가장 많이 나타났음을 알 수 있었다. 2. 植物은 總 19屬 53種으로 調査되었으며 그 가운데 藥用植物은 괄樓, 冬瓜, 南瓜, 甛瓜, 絲瓜 等의 15屬 34種으로서 約 64%를 차지하고 있었다. 3. 植物 中 藥用植物을 藥用 部位別로 分類해보면 種子類 23種, 果實類 19種, 根類 16種, 葉類 11種, 果皮類 10種, 莖·藤類 9種, 체類 4種, 全草類와 果ㅁ類가 各各 3種 그 外 塊莖, 霜, ㅁ, 幼芽, 液汁 및 絡類가 各各 1種의 順으로 調査되어 種子類 藥物이 가장 많이 活用되었다. 4. 藥性에 있어서 寒凉性 藥物이 22種, 平性 藥物이 12種, 溫熱性 藥物이 3種 等으로 나타나 寒凉性 藥物이 가장 많이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 5. 效能에 있어서는 淸熱解毒 藥物이 21種, 利水消腫 藥物이 20種, 潤肺化痰 藥物이 12種, 止痛 藥物과 生津止渴 藥物이 各各 7種 等으로 調査되어 淸熱解毒과 利水消腫 藥物이 가장 많이 나타났다. 6. 有毒 藥物로는 苦瓜, 王瓜, 黃瓜, 苦壺蘆子, 木ㅁ子, 合子草, 羅鍋저, 甛瓜체等으로 나타나 있으나 木ㅁ子를 除外하고는 毒性이 極烈하지 않았다. 以上의 내용으로 보아 韓國産 박과 植物中 藥用植物이 64%를 차지하였고 이 가운데 種子와 果實類 藥用植物이 가장 많았으며 아울러 毒性 藥物이 적어 臨床에 容易하게 使用될수 있을 것으로 생각되며, 同科의 藥用植物에 대하여 實驗的인 硏究가 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다. For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Cucurbitaceae which grow wild and is plante d in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigative and the results obtained were as follows: 1) There were totaled 19 genera and 53 species in Korea and among them medecinal plants are 15 genera, 34 species, some 64% in total but the number of species may be added because of similar plants. 2)According to the oriental name which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants beloning to the Cucurbitaceae wer e classified as Semen 23, Fructus 19, Radix 16, Folium 11, Exocarpium 10, Caulis 9, Herba 3, ect, Thus it was noticed that Semen was the main kind. 3)According to sum of 53 species in Cucurbitaceae they were dassified into Cucumis genera 10, Lageneria genera 6, Cucurbita and Trichosanthes genera 5)Melothira genera 4,Hemsleya and Monordica genera 3, Actinostemma, Citrullus and Luffa genera 2, Benincase, Bolbostemma, Cocc ina, Diploccylos, Gymnostemma, Gymnopetalum, Hodgsonia, Schizopepon, Sechiam and Talandina genera 1 etc. Thus it was noticed that Cucumis genera was the main kind. 4)According to nature and flavour of medicinal plants, they were dassified into cold and cool; 22, balance 12, wormth and heat; 3. Thus it was noticed that cold and cool is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants. 5)According to the Properties and Principal Curative action, they were classified into, clearing up heat and toxin 21, drugs for inducing diuresis to allevitae edema 20, drugs for nourishing the lung and resolving phlegm 12, drugs for analegesic and promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst 7. 6)Comparing to whole medical plants 53 kinds, toxic durgs include minor toxin were 8 kinds. Thus toxic durgs were rare. From this result, It was revealed that the plants for medical purpose in Cucurbitaceae was 64% kinds of the whole, in which semen was mostly abundunt,toxic plants were so rare that it will be used for clinical treatments more easily. It is considered that many dinical experiments and approaches must be continued to use widely.

韓國産 錦葵科 植物에 관한 本草學的 硏究

金大漢,辛民敎,宋昊埈 한국전통의학연구소 1998 한국전통의학지 Vol.8 No.1

이 논문은 아욱과 Malvaceae에 속한 植物에 對하여 本草學的으로 文獻을 조사하여 硏究한 것으로 다음과 같이 要約되었다. 1. 아욱과 植物 總 36種 中 갯아욱屬 Hibiscus 植物이 14種,어저귀屬 Abutilon 植物이 6種,목화屬 Gossypium 植物과 아욱屬 Malva 植物이 各名 5種,황촉규屬 Abelmoschus 植物이 3種,촉규화屬 Althaea 植物이 2種,그外 현렁화屬 Malvaviscus 植物이 1種으로 調査되어 갯아욱屬 Hibiscus 植物이 가장 많이 나타났다. 2. 아욱과 植物은 總 7屬 36種으로 調査되었으며 그 가운데 藥用植物은 경麻, 蜀葵, 棉花, 木槿, 冬葵 等의 7屬 26種으로서 約 72%를 차지하고 있었다. 3. 아욱과 植物 中 藥用植物을 藥用 部位別로 分類해보면 根類 20種, 花類 18種, 種子類 14種, 葉類 12種, 全草類와 皮類가 名各 8種, 外果皮와 脂訪油가 名各 5種, 그외 果實類 2種의 順으로 調査되어 根類 藥物이 가장 많이 나타났다. 4. 藥性에 있어서 藥用部位에 따라 重複되는 것을 包含하여 寒凉性 藥物이 45種, 平性 藥物이 20種,溫熱性 藥物이 6種 等으로 나타나 寒凉性 藥物이 가장 많이 나타났다. 5. 效能에 있어서는 淸熱 解毒 藥物이 19種, 利水消腫 藥物이 17種, 化痰止咳 藥物이 10種 等으로 調査되어 淸熱解毒 藥物이 가징 많이 나타났다. 6. 有毒 藥物로는 棉花子와 棉子油 2種만 나타났다. 以上의 結果로 아욱과 植物中 藥用植物이 72%를 차지하였고 이 가운데 根類 植物이 가장 많았으며 아울러 毒性 約物도 거의 없기 때문에 臨床에 容易하게 使用될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. 앞으로 아욱과 藥用植物 가운데 起源 植物이 複雜한 것은 實驗的인 硏究가 持續되어져야 할 것으로 思料된다. For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Malvaceae which grow wild and is planted in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigative and the results obtained were as follows: 1) There were totaled 7 genera and 36 species in Korea and among them medecinal plants are 7 genera, 26 species, some 72% in total but the number of species may be added because of similar plants. 2) According to the oriental name which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants beloning to the Malvaceae were classified as Radix 20, Aora 18, Semen 14, Folium 12, Herba 7, Cortex 7, Exocarpium and Oil 5, Fructus 2 eet. Thus it was noticed that radix was the main kind. 3) According to sum of 36 species in Malvaceae they were classified into Hibiscus genera 14, Abutilon genera 6, Gossypium and Malva genera 5, Abelmoschus genera 3, Althaea 2, Malvaviscus genera 1. Thus it was noticed that Hibiscus genera was the main kind. 4) According to nature and flavour of medidnal plants, they were dassified into cold and cool; 45, balance 20, wormth and heat; 6. Thus it was noticed that cold and cool is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants. 5) According to the Properties and Prindpal Curative action, they were dassified into, dearing up heat and toxin 19, drugs for inducing diuresis to allevitae edema 17, drugs for releving cough and reducing sputum 10. 6) Comparing to whole medicinal plants 53 kinds, toxic durgs were 2 kinds. Thus toxic durgs were rare. From this result, It was revealed that the plants for medical purpose in Malvaceae was 72% kinds of the whole, in which radix was mostly abundunt, toxic plants were so rare that it will be used for dinical treatments more easily. It is considered that many clinical experiments and approaches must be continued to use widely.

韓國産 天南星科 植物에 關한 本草學的 硏究

황상욱,김태현,宋昊埈,辛民敎 한국전통의학연구소 1999 한국전통의학지 Vol.9 No.1

For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Araceae which grow wild and is planted in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigated and the results obtained were as follows: 1. There were totaled to 14 genera and 42 species in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 7 genera, 23 species, some 55% in total but, the number of species may be added because of the similiar plants. 2. According to the oriental names which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants belonging to the Araceae family were classified as Rhizoma 20, Radix 10, Folium 4, Flos 3, Herba 1. Thus it was noticed that Rhizoma and Radix was the main kind. 3. According to sum of 42 species in Araceae family, they were classified into Arisaema genera 17, Acorus and Zantedeschia genera 4 each, Philodendron and Symplocarpus genera 3 each, Anthurium and Colocasia genera 2 each. Thus it was noticed that Arisaema genera was the main kind, some 40.5% in total. 4. According to nature and flavour of medicinal plants, they were classified into warmth and heat ; 25, cold and cool ; 3, balance 2 and unidentified 6. Thus it was noticed that warmth and heat is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants. 5. Comparing to whole medicinal plants 23 kinds, toxic drugs include minor toxin were 18 kinds, 78.3% of the whole. From this result, It was revealed that the plants for medical purpose in Araceae was 55% of the whole, in which RHIZOMA and RADIX was mostly abundunt. It is considered that many experiements and clinical approaches must be continued to use Araceae plants widely.