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이수정(Soo Jung Lee),신지철(Ji Cheol Shin),김향희(Hyang Hee Kim),김화수(Wha Soo Kim) 한국언어치료학회 2008 言語治療硏究 Vol.17 No.3
This study attempted to examine and compare expressive vocabulary ability of multicultural family children to normally developing children using the Korean-Boston Naming Test for Children(K-BNT-C). The subjects of this study were 26 multicultural family children and 105 normally developing children aged between 3 years, 6 months and 3 years, 11 months. Through this, we aimed to identify variables related to expressive vocabulary ability of the multicultural family children and to find the variable that has the highest effect on their expressive vocabulary ability. The results were as follows. First, the K-BNT-C mean score of the multicultural family children was significantly lower than that of the normally developing children. Second, the K-BNT-C scores of the multicultural family children were in a significantly positive correlation with the mothers’ Korean-Boston Naming Test(K-BNT) scores, the children’s time spent at preschool education institutions, and the family’s income. From the results of regression analysis, the effect on expressive vocabulary ability of the multicultural family children was the highest for the mothers’ K-BNT scores with the number of children’s hours at preschool education institutions coming in second, but the effect of family income was insignificant. That is, expressive vocabulary ability of the multicultural family children was higher when the mother’s expressive vocabulary ability was high and when the children’s time spent at a preschool education institution was long.