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도심 저층 공동주거의 공유공간의 적용과 유형에 관한 연구
허청,박항섭 한국문화공간건축학회 2016 한국문화공간건축학회논문집 Vol.- No.56
The spaces in which people live can be classified as public, private, and common, each with features of semi-public and semi-private milieus. This study identifies how the spatial structure of common spaces of urban low-rise housing complexes can mitigate many social problems by acting as a community center in order to improve civic quality of life, social communication, and social bonds. In other words, the common space acts as a transition space between private and public spaces. With respect to the common spaces in urban low-rise housing complexes, residents often exhibit a feeling of ownership as they define their own boundaries. In terms of planning the common space, the aspects of spatial utilization and construction complexity seem to endow these spaces with a publicness as an interface for social communication. Importantly, spatial utilization includes accessibility, comfort, and functionality, while space construction can create openness, connectivity, enclosure, and unity. Applying these concepts to housing complexes can create extended spaces, continuity of mediating process, changed perception of boundaries, and organic interconnectivity. Implementing such a common space may enable neighbors to share ownership through colonization of the common area and create a residential community through natural interactions. The common space is expected to be a solution for social problems characteristic of urban living.
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원세용,김주열,김태영 대한건축학회 2007 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.23 No.4
As any other old cities, there are many deteriorated areas in the center of Cheongju city. The development method such as clearance redevelopment and individual development created homogeneous urban environment and lost the regional characteristics. And so the main purpose of this study is to propose a new urban renewal method such as conjunction development of lots and clarify the optimum tentative plan of collective habitat by this method. The results through this study are as follows.For developing the residential area by conjunction development of lots, the optimum lot size is about 1,000㎡, the building area below approximately 2,000㎡, and 19 households. This small scale development unit is the proper type for developing urban residence, and sustaining the existing community of urban area. The optimum scale of residential building is between three and five-storied in size. In the size and type of residential building above mentioned, it would be represented as small scale habitat for developing the deteriorated residential area in the center of city by preserving existing urban fabric.
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