La evolución poética de Pablo Neruda y el surrealismo

Bahk, Juan-W 서울대학교 스페인중남미연구소 2005 이베로아메리카硏究 Vol.16 No.-

A través del análisis de varios poemas de Residencia en la tierra, La evolución poética de Pablo Neruda y el surrealismo no sólo se ha procurado seguir la gestación de la poesía surrealista del poeta sino que también se ha tratado de verificar la existencia de las características surrealistas en sus obras. Su autor ha querido también mostrar los discursos poéticos provenientes de la nueva poética naciente en España de aquel entonces, ya que por la amistad que tenía con los poetas del grupo poético del 27, Neruda estaba al tanto del cambio de la flamante poesía. Otro aspecto del que no podemos prescindir es que Neruda a los 15 años era conocedor del idioma francés y por ello leía las obras de Apollinaire, Rimbaud y Baudelaire; o sea, Neruda seguía teniendo contacto con los grandes precursores franceses cuyas contribuciones aportaron al nacimiento de la poesía vanguardista del siglo XX. Este estudio es un proceso ininterrumpido de la evolución poética de Pablo Neruda. Todo lo que tenía en su fondo personal, desde su origen humilde como el hijo de un ganadero y ferroviario hasta su carrera política como senador de Chile y cónsul en varios países de cuatro continentes, llega a cuajar muy bien con la constante evolución de su poética. Este trabajo ha trazado el trayecto de Neruda desde su inicio hasta Residencia en la tierra con el objetivo de que entendamos mejor su poesía surrealista.

불교 용어 조사 - 석보상절 (釋譜詳節) 주를 중심으로 -

박선희(Seon Hee Bahk),박원영(Won Yeong Bahk),박이혜(I Hye Bahk),조옥염(Ok Yeom Cho) 수련어문학회 1975 睡蓮語文論集 Vol.3 No.-

N/A

Depiction of Nidi and Fibrovascular Zones of Osteoid Osteomas Using Gamma-Correction Tc-99m HDP Pinhole Bone Scan and Conventional Radiograph, and Correlation with CT, MRI, and PVC Phantom Imaging

Bahk, Yong-Whee,Kim, Sung-Hoon,Chung, Yong-An,Bahk, Won-Jong,Park, Jung-Mee,Kang, You-Mee,Choi, Woo-Hee,Park, Young-Ha,Sohn, Hyung-Sun,Kim, Byung-Ki,Chung, Soo-Kyo The Korea Society of Nuclear Medicine 2011 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.45 No.1

Purpose For the precise imaging diagnosis of osteoid osteoma (OO), the identification of the nidus and fibrovascular zone (FVZ) is essential. However, the latter sign has received little attention because it is difficult to demonstrate. We applied the recently introduced gamma correction (GC) to depict the FVZ on pinhole bone scan (PBS), conventional radiography (CR), and computed tomography (CT). Nongamma correction MRI was also analyzed for reference. Methods Ten patients with histologically proven diagnoses of OO were enrolled in this retrospective study. PBS, CR, and CTwere processed by GC to demonstrate the nidi and FVZ as distinct yet integrating components of OO. PBS was performed using a 4-mm pinhole collimator 3 h after iv injection of 925 to 1,110MBq (25 to 30mCi) of Tc-99mHDP, and anteroposterior and mediolateral CR and transverse CT were taken according to the standard technique. MRI sequences included T1- and T2-weighted images. For gamma correction, we utilized the Photo Correction Wizard program of ACD Photo Editor v3.1. A team of three qualified nuclear physician-radiologists, two nuclear physicians, and one MRI specialist read bone scans, radiographs, and MRIs of OO according to each specialty, and orthopaedic aspects and histology were reviewed by one qualified orthopedic surgeon and two qualified pathologists, respectively. Each observer first read the images separately with basic information about the aim of the study given and then in concert. Interpretive disagreement was settled by discussion and consensus. Results On pinhole scan, nidi were presented as areas of intense tracer uptake in all cases, and, importantly after GC, a thin ring-like zone with lower tracer uptake became visible in seven out of ten cases. GCCR also revealed a thin lucent zone that circumscribed the nidi in six out of ten cases and GCCT in two of four cases.MRI, without GC, presented nidi with high signal in the center and a thin ring-like zone with low signal in the periphery in five out of six cases. Ring-like zones were 1-2 mm in thickness and circumscribed the nidus as an integrated part and, hence, were morphologically interpreted as FVZ. Histologically, the presence of a variously mineralized FVZ was confirmed in four cases, but individual locusby- locus image-histology correlation could not be accompolished because specimens were fragmentary. In the FVZ, tracer uptake was lower than in nidi, presumably reflecting that bone metabolism in the two parts differs as in their histology. Statistically, no significant correlation existed between the duration of symptoms and imaging demonstrability of the FVZ (Spearman's test r=-0.057, p=0.877), but parallelism existed in the demonstrability of the FVZ among GC PBS, CR, and CT, and non-correction MRI. Conclusions GC was useful to enhance the resolution of PBS, CR, and CT in OO so that both the nidi and FVZ were separately imaged. The use of CG PBS and CR in combination is recommended for the specific diagnosis of OO with information about bone metabolism and anatomical characteristics. PBS and CR are economical and widely available.

Life Expectancy and Inequalities Therein by Income From 2016 to 2018 Across the 253 Electoral Constituencies of the National Assembly of the Korea

Bahk, Jinwook,Kang, Hee-Yeon,Khang, Young-Ho The Korean Society for Preventive Medicine 2020 예방의학회지 Vol.53 No.2

Objectives: We calculated life expectancy and inequalities therein by income for the period of 2016-2018 across the 253 electoral constituencies of the 20th National Assembly election in Korea. Methods: We obtained population and death data between 2016 and 2018 from the National Health Information Database and constructed abridged life tables using standard life table procedures according to gender and income quintiles for the electoral constituencies of the 20th National Assembly election held in 2016. Results: Life expectancy across the 253 constituencies ranged from 80.51 years to 87.05 years, corresponding to a gap of 6.54 years. The life expectancy difference by income across the 253 constituencies ranged from 2.94 years to 10.67 years. In each province, the difference in life expectancy by income across electoral constituencies was generally greater than the inter-constituency differences. Constituencies in capital and metropolitan areas showed a higher life expectancy and a lower life expectancy difference by income than constituencies in rural areas. Conclusions: Pro-rich inequalities in life expectancy by income existed in every electoral constituency in Korea. Both intra-constituency and inter-constituency socioeconomic inequalities in health should be highlighted in future policy-making in the National Assembly.

Planar Pinhole Scan and Pinhole SPECT : Means to Enhance Anatomic and Molecular Diagnosis of Skeletal Disorders

Bahk, Yong Whee 대한핵의학회 2001 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.35 No.4

Rayon pour Ensemble

BAHK, JUNSANG 중앙대학교 중앙음악연구소 1996 중앙음악연구 Vol.5 No.-

Close-by Islanded Posterior Tibial Artery Perforator Flap: For Coverage of the Ankle Defect

Bahk, Sujin,Hwang, SeungHwan,Kwon, Chan,Jeong, Euicheol C.,Eo, Su Rak The Korean Society for Microsurgery 2016 Archives of reconstructive microsurgery Vol.25 No.2

Purpose: Soft tissue coverage of the distal leg and ankle region represents a surgical challenge. Beside various local and free flaps, the perforator flap has recently been replaced as a reconstructive choice because of its functional and aesthetic superiority. Although posterior tibial artery perforator flap (PTAPF) has been reported less often than peroneal artery perforator flap, it also provides a reliable surgical option in small to moderate sized defects especially around the medial malleolar region. Materials and Methods: Seven consecutive patients with soft tissue defect in the ankle and foot region were enrolled. After Doppler tracing along the posterior tibial artery, the PTAPF was elevated from the adjacent tissue. The average size of the flap was $28.08{\pm}9.31cm^2$ (range, 14.25 to $37.84cm^2$). The elevated flap was acutely rotated or advanced. Results: Six flaps survived completely but one flap showed partial necrosis because of overprediction of the perforasome. No donor site complications were observed during the follow-up period and all seven patients were satisfied with the final results. Conclusion: For a small to medium-sized defect in the lower leg, we conducted the close-by islanded PTAPF using a single proper adjacent perforator. Considering the weak point of the conventional propeller flap, this technique yields much better aesthetic results as a simple and reliable technique especially for defects of the medial malleolar region.

Paleoceanographic implications and cyclostratigraphy of variations in well-log data from the western slope of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea

Bahk, J.J.,Um, I.K.,Yi, B.Y.,Yoo, D.G. Pergamon Press 2016 QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL Vol.392 No.-

<P>Cyclic variations of density and gamma-ray logs achieved from the two drill sites of UBGH2-1_1 and UBGH2-1_2 in the western slope of the Ulleung Basin were investigated to reveal their paleoceanographic implications and establish cyclostratigraphy of the well logs. Integration of the core, log, and seismic data from the two sites indicates that the sediments of the drilled intervals mostly consist of hemipelagic muds, with a few sporadic mass transport deposits intercalated only in the downslope site of UBGH2-1_1. Comparison with variations in sediment composition suggests that ratios of terrigeneous to biogenic materials which were modulated by orbital-scale climate changes should be responsible to the well-log variations. The established cyclostratigraphy of the well logs based on correlation with marine oxygen isotope records indicates such climatic modulation of the sedimentation in the western slope of the Ulleung Basin has persisted at least since 2.6 Ma, consistent with the variation reported from the Oki Ridge. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.</P>

A Study on Metal Network Formation

Bahk, Sae-Mahn,Cha, Kyung-Ok,Park, Myung-Kyun 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1993 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.12 No.-

종래에 사용된 Autoclave나 Flame-Metallizing 방법으로서는 용이하지 않았던 Metal Deposition을 Electrochemical Process를 사용하여 Al, Cu, Mo, Ni, Brass와 Stainless Steel를 Metal Network Structure를 구성하는 데 이용하였고, 또 구성된 Network를 열처리하여서 구성된 Structure Stablizing 하는데 필요한 조건을 제시하였다.

PINHOLE SCAN IN BONE TUMORS : A New imaging approach

Bahk, Yong Whee Chonnam National UniversityResearch Institute of 1994 Chonnam journal of medical sciences Vol.7 No.1