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      • Towards the Gender Sensitive ICT Polices : from the Expert Group Meeting to Review ICT Policy from a Gender Perspective

        Yukie Hori Asian pacific women's information network center 2002 APWIN Vol.4 No.-

        This paper is a report of "the Expert Group Meeting to Review ICT Policy from a Gender Perspective" which was held on 18 and 19 December 2001 by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP). Strategies and recommendations toward a gender sensitive ICT policy are cited at the end of the report as major outcomes from the Expert Group Meeting.

      • KCI등재후보

        Follow-up Study on Electroconvulsive Therapy in Treatment-resistant Depressed Patients after Remission: A Chart Review

        Yuki Tokutsu,Wakako Umene-Nakano,Takahiro Shinkai,Reiji Yoshimura,Tatsuya Okamoto,Asuka Katsuki,Hikaru Hori,Atsuko Ikenouchi-Sugita,Kenji Hayashi,Kiyokazu Atake,Jun Nakamura 대한정신약물학회 2013 CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE Vol.11 No.1

        Objective: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has proven to be effective in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). In recent reports,70% to 90% of patients with TRD responded to ECT. However, post-ECT relapse is a significant problem. There are no studies investigating risk factors associated with reintroducing ECT in depressive patients after remission previously achieved with former ECT. The aim of the present study is to examine such risk factors using a sample of TRD patients. Methods: We conducted a chart review to examine patient outcomes and adverse events over short- and long-term periods. Forty-two patients met the criteria for major depressive disorder. Results: The response rate was 85.7% (36/42). There were no significant differences in the baseline characteristics of patients exhibiting remission, response or non-response. The rate of adverse events was 21.4% (9/42). Among 34 patients who were available for follow-up, 18 patients relapsed (relapse rate, 52.9%), and 6 patients were reintroduced to ECT. The patients’ age and age of onset were significantly higher in the re-ECT group than non re-ECT group. Conclusion: Our results suggest that older age and older age of onset might be considered for requirement of re-ECT after remission previously achieved with former ECT.

      • A study of "Listen" and "Hear"

        Ryuta Baba,Yuki Mochizuki,Takashi Toriizuka,Yoshinori Horie 대한인간공학회 2010 대한인간공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.5

        Recently, the portable audio players such as iPods are widespread. In this context, more people listen to music with headphones, and some people accidents such as the bicycles, cars or trains happen. People with headphones are shut off from surrounding sounds. So they can’t perceive sound information necessary to avoid the accidents. That’s why they have accidents. Then in this study it pays attention importantly of the balance of "Listen" and "Hear" that is the act that humans obtains outside auditory information as an influence that the headphone use in outdoor exerts on the perception function of aural, and in the present study, the measurement of the P300 event-related-potential(ERP) is used and examined. “Listen" means outside auditory information is actively obtained."Hear" means outside auditory information is felt passive with the ear. The tests subject the schoolboy who was listening to music daily by the healthy physically and mentally. Experimental conditions set three conditions when a normal headphone is used and when the headphone is not used when it uses noise-canceling headphone. The experimental methodology is tried by the ‘oddball’ Paradigm using the auditory stimulus that can be two kinds of discern it. The auditory stimuli use the bell sound of the bicycle and the running sound of the car. Target stimulus is a bell sound of the bicycle. Non-target stimulus is assumed to be a running sound of the car.

      • Phototransduction and Visual Cycle in the Ascidian Tadpole Larva

        Kusakabe, Takehiro,Nakashima, Yuki,Kusakabe, Rie,Horie, Takeo,Kawakami, Isao,Yoshida, Reiko,Inada, Kyoko,Nakagawa, Masashi,Tsuda, Motoyuki Korean Society of Photoscience 2002 Journal of Photosciences Vol.9 No.2

        Ascidians are lower chordates, and their tadpole-like larvae share a basic body plan with vertebrates. To study photoreceptive systems in ascidians, we have isolated and characterized cDNA clones for three opsins, five G protein ${\alpha}$ subunits (G${\alpha}$), catalytic and regulatory subunits of cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), and arrestin from the ascidian Ciona intestinalis tadpole larva. Ci-opsin1 and Ci-opsin2 are vertebrate-type opsins, while Ci-opsin3 is a retinal photoisomerase similar to retinochrome and mammalian RGR. Both Ci-opsin1 and arrestin are specifically localized in the photoreceptor cells of the ocellus, whereas Ci -opsin2 is not expressed in the photoreceptors, but is co-localized in another population of neurons in the brain with PDE (Ci-PDE9 and Ci-PDE$\delta$). Ci-opsin3 is present in the entire region of the brain. Though five different cDNAs encoding Ga have been cloned, no transducin-type G protein has been found yet. Interestingly, one of G${\alpha}$i isoform is conspicuously expressed in the entire region of the brain. The Ci-opsin3 gene expression was observed in a broad area of the brain vesicle as well as in the visceral ganglion. Genes encoding ascidian homologs of CRALBP and ${\beta}$-CD, whose function is required for the mammalian visual cycle, are co-expressed with Ci-opsin3 in the brain vesicle and visceral ganglion. Localization of Ci-opsin3, CRALBP, and ${\beta}$-CD in a broad area of the brain suggests that the brain of the ascidian larva has a visual cycle system similar to that of the vertebrate RPE. Based on these data, we discuss the evolution of vertebrate visual systems.

      • A study of the effect of BGM on the impression of shop space

        Masaya Sugimoto,Takuma Iitsuka,Ryosuke Tanaka,Yuki Mochiduki,Takashi Toriizuka,Yoshinori Horie 대한인간공학회 2012 대한인간공학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2012 No.5

        This study is concerned with a correlation between the image of shop made by the collaboration of shop space and BGM, and a customer's relaxation. The environment which a customer can relax is demanded in a shop like a beauty parlor. Song selection of BGM and a space design are important for it. Then, in order to measure correlation between the image of a shop and a customer's relaxation in an experiment, the set which imitated the beauty parlor was considered. It projects the image of a beauty parlor on the screen of three directions, and also sounds music from the speaker installed in the ceiling. In the experiment, five genres of music (Classic, Jazz, Bossa Nova, Hip Hop and Rock) and four kinds of space (Fresh image, Warm image, Noisy image and Simple image) were prepared. The subjects experienced five genres of music, four kinds of space, and 20 kinds of combination at random, and the subject's impression was written down in the evaluation paper. As a result, music had influenced the customer's relaxation. At the shop which offers a relaxation to customers, music of Jazz or Bossa Nova and a warm space are effective. Simultaneously, music of a Rock and a noisy space checked that it was not effective, either. Furthermore, when making the space design of the shop the simple space, it has checked that an impression and a customer's relaxation was also changeable only by song selection of music. Finally, when designing the shop which provides a relaxation to customers, comfortable, become composed, and peace of mind are important elements.

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