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Tri Anggraeni 한국엔터프라이즈아키텍처학회 2014 정보기술아키텍처연구 Vol.11 No.2
Refining the monitoring and evaluation reporting is an important thing in e-Government. Indonesia which has had e-Government roadmap since 2000, has not had the systematic mechanismto monitor and evaluate e-Government in which the report can be easily accessed by the public andused to be the best practice to improve other e-Government implementation. Enterprise architecture(EA) has the major objective to straighten an enterprise to its necessary requirements. It can be usedto propose the required system and that was the purpose of this paper. It was started by reviewingthe literature about e-Government monitoring and evaluation, using quality of service as the means,and understanding TOGAF as one of EA framework. The second step was comparing EA and theevaluation of e-Government in Korea and Indonesia to get the best practices. And the last step wascreating EA for the monitoring and evaluation reporting system based on Korea and the literaturereviewed. It is expected that the formulized EA can be a tool to improve e-Government implementationin Indonesia.
Tri Yulni,Waqif Agusta,Anuraga Jayanegara,Mohammad Nafila Alfa,Lusiana Kresnawati Hartono,Tantry Eko Putri Mariastuty,Herdiarti Destika Hermansyah,Astuti,Primawati Yenni Fauziah,Dian Anggraeni,Meivie 한국식품영양과학회 2024 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.29 No.2
Considering the diverse findings regarding the impact of osmotic pretreatment on the quality of dried products, it is important to determine whether osmotic pretreatment can either maintain or reduce the quality of fruit products. Thus, the present study aimed to scrutinize research regarding the influence of osmotic pretreatment on the qualities of dried fruits through meta-analysis. The Scopus database was used to search for relevant articles. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses protocol, 26 studies that met the criteria for meta-analysis were identified. The presentation included statistics (mean, standard deviation, sample size) and moderator variables (fruit types, osmotic agents, solution concentrations, drying methods, and drying temperatures). After pooling data using a random effects model, the OpenMEE software was used to conduct meta-analysis. The results showed that osmo-dried fruits had significantly decreased total color difference, titratable acidity, total flavonoid content, and vitamins B₁ and B₃ (P<0.05) and significantly increased β-carotene and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl levels (P<0.05). Osmotic pretreatment did not affect total phenolic content and vitamin C. Subgroup analysis highlighted the influence of moderator variables on the quality of osmo-dried fruits, with each fruit responding differently to osmotic pretreatment. Moreover, using 10% sugar solution as an additive effectively enhanced the quality of dried fruits. In addition, osmotic dehydration can be combined with convective drying at a temperature of 60°C for optimal results in the drying process.
Onychomycosis Caused by Aspergillus in a Patient with Leprosy: A Case Report
Andrea Hertanto,Muhammad Yulianto Listiawan,Evy Ervianti,Afif Nurul Hidayati,Trisiswati Indranarum,Sunarso Suyoso,Linda Astari,Sylvia Anggraeni,Yuri Widia,Azalia Aprinda Bahat,Fitra Tri Kurniasari 대한의진균학회 2024 대한의진균학회지 Vol.29 No.1
Aspergillus spp., one of the most common nondermatophyte molds (NDMs) that cause onychomycosis, are saprophytic fungi that can act as zoonotic agents and cause various health issues, including onychomycosis, in humans. Predisposing factors for onychomycosis include nail trauma, immunosuppression, and occupation. Nails in patients with leprosy are prone to change and develop onychomycosis due to unrecognized trauma to the nail area. Here, we report the case of a 25-year-old woman with 2-month history of white patches in fingernails and toenails, which were also brittle and damaged. She was a veterinarian who had frequent, direct interaction with animals, particularly dogs and cats. She denied trauma prior to the manifestation of symptoms and was undergoing leprosy treatment, including corticosteroids for leprosy reactions. Examination with potassium hydroxide revealed hyphae, and the nail culture revealed growth of fungal colonies with the characteristics of A. flavus. She received four cycles of itraconazole at 400 mg/day. Two of the three afflicted nails showed complete cure, whereas one nail showed mycologic cure. A. flavus is frequently found in animals, including dogs and cats and might have been a source of Aspergillus transmission, suggesting the patient's occupation and immunosuppression as risk factors for onychomycosis. Onychomycosis due to Aspergillus, particularly A. flavus, responds well to itraconazole pulse monotherapy.