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Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of DyMnO3 Nanoparticles in Mesoporous Silica
Takayuki Tajiri,Atsushi Kohno,Kenta Hamamoto,Yuhki Ando,Hiroyuki Deguchi,Masaki Mito 한국물리학회 2013 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.63 No.3
We synthesized nanoparticles of the perovskite manganite DyMnO3 in pores of mesoporous silicaSBA-15 and investigated their magnetic properties. X-ray diffraction patterns of the nanoparticlesindicated successful synthesis of the DyMnO3 nanoparticles with a particle size of about 10 nmin the pores of SBA-15. The temperature dependence of the DC magnetic susceptibility for theDyMnO3 nanoparticles exhibited a pronounced magnetic irreversibility between the field-coolingand the zero-field-cooling susceptibility due to the blocking phenomena and indicated a change ofthe magnetic exchange interactions from those for the bulk crystal. The in-phase susceptibility χ" and the out-of-phase susceptibility χ" of the AC susceptibility for the nanoparticles exhibited apeak at the blocking temperature, and that peak shifted toward higher temperature with increasingfrequency. Magnetization curves for the nanoparticles were reproduced by using a Langevin functionand exhibited a hysteresis loop at temperatures below the blocking temperature. Magnetic sizeeffects and superparamagnetic behaviors were observed in the DyMnO3 nanoparticles.
Management of Remnant or Recurrent Lesions after Endoscopic Papillectomy
Ichiro Yasuda,Saito Kobayashi,Kosuke Takahashi,Sohachi Nanjo,Hiroshi Mihara,Shinya Kajiura,Takayuki Ando,Kazuto Tajiri,Haruka Fujinami 대한소화기내시경학회 2020 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.53 No.6
Endoscopic papillectomy (EP) for ampullary adenomas achieves cure rates ranging from 76% to 90%, and recurrence rates are as high as 33%. If remnant or recurrent lesions after prior EP are endoscopically visible and are not suspected of intraductal extension into the biliary or pancreatic duct, repeated snaring and cutting can be performed until all visible lesions are completely resected. However, endoscopic ablative therapies, particularly argon plasma coagulation, can be attempted for tiny or uncertain remnant and recurrent lesions. In addition, intraductal radiofrequency ablation has recently been attempted for residual intraductal lesions after EP at several institutions. Although still under investigation, it has shown some promise. It might be offered as an alternative to surgery, particularly in patients who are unfit for surgery or those who refuse to undergo surgery