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        Multi-objective optimization of circular magnetic abrasive polishing of SUS304 and Cu materials

        NhatTan Nguyen,ShaoHui Yin,FengJun Chen,HanFeng Yin,VanThoan Pham,TrongNhan Tran 대한기계학회 2016 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.30 No.6

        In this paper, a Multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm (MOPSOA) is applied to optimize surface roughness of workpiece after circular magnetic abrasive polishing. The most important parameters of polishing model, namely current, gap between pole and workpiece, spindle speed and polishing time, were considered in this approach. The objective functions of the MOPSOA depend on the quality of surface roughness of polishing materials with both simultaneous surfaces (R a1 , R a2 ), which are determined by means of experimental approach with the aid of circular magnetic field. Finally, the effectiveness of the approach is compared between the optimal results with the experimental data. The results show that the new proposed polishing optimization method is more feasible.

      • KCI등재

        The Study of Variational Feed Rate in 4-Axis Machining of Blades

        Qing-Chun Tang,ShaoHui Yin,Jun-Xiao Geng,Hu Luo,Yue-Ping Chen 한국정밀공학회 2018 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.19 No.10

        As a core part of aerospace, space, and steam turbine plants, blades are generally machined via 5-axis linkage processing to satisfy the high precision requirements of the rigorous surface. To save costs in blade machining, many small- and medium-sized enterprises often combine standard 3-axis computer numeric control machines with the automatic indexing turntable. The traditional 4-axis machining method adopts a constant feed rate, which causes overcutting near the leading and trailing edges of the blade because of the rapid changes in tool orientation. To solve this problem, we propose a speed optimization method that utilizes variational speed to ensure that the decomposition velocity and acceleration of each axis do not exceed the allowable values. First, we guarantee the correct tool lead angle. Second, a corrected speed model is established to obtain the component speed of each axis and to determine the constraint conditions of maximum and accelerated speed. Third, a 4-axis post processor for blade processing is developed using Java advanced language combined with the optimization algorithm. The cutting experiment reveals that our proposed speed optimization method effectively controls the precision of the surface profile and overcomes the overcut phenomenon that often occurs in traditional 4-axis machining.

      • KCI등재

        Compound Machining of Tungsten Alloy Aspheric Mould by Oblique-axis Grinding and Magnetorheological Polishing

        Zhiqiang Xu,Jun Wang,ShaoHui Yin,Heng Wu,Liyin Yi 한국정밀공학회 2021 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.22 No.9

        With the increase in demand for various types of small-aperture aspherical optical parts, the machining of a small tungsten carbide alloy mould with high accuracy is not only required, but essential. Ultra-precision grinding is generally used to process the small tungsten alloy aspheric mould, but there are some grinding marks and surface defects left by grinding. Aimed at the problems above, this paper introduce a new compound processing technology which integrates ultra-precision grinding and oblique-axis magnetorheological polishing technology on the same machine tool. First, we developed the machining equipment of oblique-axis ultra-precision grinding and magnetorheological polishing, and then, we analyzed the surface accuracy, surface roughness, microstructure and subsurface damage of tungsten alloy aspheric mould after grinding and polishing. The experimental results indicated that the surface accuracy of workpiece was improved to smaller than 200 nm in PV value, surface roughness Ra was reduced to about 1 nm after using the compound processing technology.

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        Selection of Rootstocks for Better Morphological Characters and Resistance to Low Temperature in Sweet Pepper Cultivar 'Hongxing No. 2'

        Chang Shu,Rui Yang,Likun Yin,Xizhen Ai,Shaohui Wang,Wenchao Zhao 한국원예학회 2016 Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology Vol.57 No.4

        To promote the stress resilience of sweet pepper crops (Capsicum annuum L.) and phase out the use of pesticides and other environmentally harmful materials, grafting has been used to integrate biotic or abiotic stress-resistance characteristics with sustainable crop production. This study aimed to determine the changes in the morphological characteristics, physiological features and low-temperature resistance of the sweet pepper cultivar ‘Hongxing No. 2’ grafted onto five rootstocks (‘No. 14’, ‘No. 15’, ‘No. 16’, ‘Jiaozhen108’, and ‘J4-908’) and itself. The morphological features of the aerial organs and roots of the different graft combinations were monitored, as were the activities of active oxygen-scavenging enzymes. Most morphological and physiological characteristics were significantly improved in the graft combination No. 2/Jiaozhen108, which indicated that Jiaozhen108 had a higher graft affinity with Hongxing No. 2 than the other rootstocks. No. 2/Jiaozhen108 also had a higher resistance to low temperatures. Therefore, the Jiaozhen108 rootstock is considered a quality candidate for grafting with the sweet pepper cultivar Hongxing No. 2, providing a theoretical basis for the screening and greenhouse production of low-temperature resistant stocks.

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