A Study on Safety Injury Risks of Marathon Participants in China from a Legal Perspective

김정석,한슈오,Peng Zhaoxin,Mou Ning 한국경호경비학회 2023 시큐리티연구 Vol.- No.75

This paper explores the legal considerations surrounding personal injury in marathon racing events in China, with a focus on participant safety and minimizing legal liabilities, for Korea, who shares a similar interest in marathon racing as popular sporting events, and also hosts numerous marathon events, attracting participants from all over the world, to benefit from valuable insights to make continuous improvement of marathon events in Korea, ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience for all participants, and promote local tourism image. It emphasizes the significance of adhering to legal and regulatory requirements, securing necessary permits and approvals, developing emergency response plans, and collaborating with government authorities for effective security coordination. The paper employs the legal analysis framework, utilizes the research method of case study, and outlines the lessons learned from three cases, emphasizing compliance, safety measures, and eligibility checks. Through discussion, organizers are advised to implement strict safety protocols, conduct thorough eligibility checks, provide comprehensive information and warnings, obtain appropriate insurance coverage, and hire experienced staff, to mitigate legal risks. Participants are also encouraged to assess event risks, prioritize personal safety, and understand the safety measures implemented by organizers. The paper concludes the importance of prioritizing safety and offers guidance for reducing legal liabilities in marathon racing events through adherence to regulations, safety protocols, and collaboration with relevant authorities.

The YTHDC1/GLUT3/RNF183 axis forms a positive feedback loop that modulates glucose metabolism and bladder cancer progression

Yan Bin,Li Xurui,Peng Mou,Zuo Yali,Wang Yinhuai,Liu Pian,Ren Weigang,Jinxin Liu 생화학분자생물학회 2023 Experimental and molecular medicine Vol.55 No.-

Aberrant glucose metabolism is a characteristic of bladder cancer. Hyperglycemia contributes to the development and progression of bladder cancer. However, the underlying mechanism by which hyperglycemia promotes the aggressiveness of cancers, especially bladder cancer, is still incompletely understood. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is a kind of methylation modification occurring at the N6 position of adenosine that is important for the pathogenesis of urological tumors. Recently, it was found that the m6A reader YTHDC1 is regulated by high-glucose conditions. In our study, we revealed that YTHDC1 is not only regulated by high-glucose conditions but is also downregulated in bladder cancer tissue and associated with the prognosis of cancer. We also showed that YTHDC1 suppresses the malignant progression of and the glycolytic process in bladder cancer cells in an m6A-dependent manner and determined that this effect is partially mediated by GLUT3. Moreover, GLUT3 was found to destabilize YTHDC1 by upregulating RNF183 expression. In summary, we identified a novel YTHDC1/GLUT3/RNF183 feedback loop that regulates disease progression and glucose metabolism in bladder cancer. Collectively, this study provides new insight regarding the pathogenesis of bladder cancer under hyperglycemic conditions and might reveal ideal candidates for the development of drugs for bladder cancer.

The array-control heater and non-uniform resistance module design for regulating the temperature profile in a reactor chamber

Huanxiong Xia,Dong Xiang,Peng Mou 대한기계학회 2015 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.29 No.2

The process chamber is the core unit of chamber-category integrated circuit manufacturing equipment. The physical field distributionin the chamber directly determines the process quality, but flexible and refined regulation of the physical field is the severest difficultythe equipment design confronts. The actual process chamber is relatively rigid in general, and lacks enough degrees of freedom (DOF) toflexibly regulate the distribution of process factors. As a result, it is difficult to achieve refined regulation of the process quality of thelarge-area wafer. To solve this problem, a multi-DOF and flexible design concept for the spatial distribution of process factors was proposed,and based on this concept, two typical design solutions were presented. To solve this kind of high-DOF and physical field involveddesign problem, a generalized profile error feedback (PEF) method was established that employs an iterative-approximation modeand starts from an initial guessed model. Four operations, including error obtainment, weight matrix configuration, error distribution andcompensation, are in each iteration step. This iterative loop is run to make the current physical field profile in the critical domain continuouslyapproximate the expected profile. The two design solutions both achieved the flexible and refined regulation of the thermal fieldvia the PEF method. And under the condition of model-based simulation, the PEF method drove the current temperature profile to approximatethe expected one in the chamber, and found a design variables sequence to make the relative error reduce from 2.91~5.28% ofthe initial guessed model to 0.012~0.015%.

Research of Hong Kong’s ESG Disclosure Legislation - Revelation for Korea -

MUN Cheolju(문철주),PENG Zhaoxin(펑자오신),MOU Ning(모우닝) 동아대학교 법학연구소 2024 東亞法學 Vol.- No.103

홍콩의 ESG(환경, 사회, 거버넌스) 공시 입법에 대한 심층 분석을 통해 한국의 ESG 체계 발전에 중요한 통찰력을 제공하는 이 논문은, 홍콩의 ESG 이니셔티브에 대한 개관으로 시작하며, 2030+ 기후 행동 계획과 기업 지배 구조규정 아래의 ESG 공시 요구사항을 상세히 검토한다. 또한 홍콩 증권 거래소(HKEX)와 증권 선물 위원회(SFC)가 ESG 공시 의무를 부과하고 감독하는 역할을 심도 있게 다루며, 효과적인 기업 거버넌스에서 이사회의 책임과 이해관계자 참여의 중요성을 강조한다. 이 논문은 홍콩의 ESG 관리 방식과 지속 가능한 기업 지배 구조 및 운영전략에 대한 전략적 함의와 효과를 분석한다. 이러한 관리 방식이 어떻게 지속 가능한 비즈니스 환경을 형성하고 기업 투명성을 증진시키는 데 기여했는지를 논의한다. 홍콩 접근법의 도전과 성공은 ESG 공시 모델에 대한 비판적 평가를 제공할 수 있다. 따라서 한국의 현재 ESG 체계와 비교함으로써, 한국이 자국의 ESG 체계를 강화하기 위해 채택할 수 있는 잠재적 경로와 전략 및 ESG 구현에 관련된 복잡성, 규제적 도전, 이해 관계자 기대 및 지속 가능한 비즈니스 관행에서의 글로벌 표준의 진화 등을 포함한 다각적인 관점을 설명한다. 이러한 홍콩의 ESG 관리방법과 지속가능한 기업 지배구조와 운영 전략 및 홍콩의 ESG 체계의 분석을 통하여, 한국에서 ESG 공시와 관련하여 제기될 수 있는 다양한 문제점에 대한 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. This paper provides a profound analysis of Hong Kong’s Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure legislation, offering essential insights for the advancement of South Koreas ESG framework. The study begins with an extensive overview of Hong Kongs ESG initiatives, thoroughly examining the ESG disclosure requirements under the 2030+ Climate Action Plan and Corporate Governance Code. Additionally, it delves deeply into the roles played by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) and the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in imposing and supervising ESG disclosure obligations, emphasizing the significance of board-level responsibility and stakeholder engagement in effective corporate governance. The paper analyzes the strategic implications and operational effectiveness of Hong Kong’s approach to ESG management, sustainable corporate governance, and operational strategies. It discusses how these practices contribute to shaping a sustainable business environment and enhancing corporate transparency. The challenges and successes of Hong Kongs approach provide a critical evaluation of its ESG disclosure model. By comparing this with the current ESG framework in South Korea, the paper describes a multifaceted perspective that includes potential paths and strategies for South Korea to strengthen its ESG framework, as well as the complexities, regulatory challenges, stakeholder expectations, and the evolution of global standards in sustainable business practices. Through this analysis of Hong Kong’s methods of ESG management, sustainable corporate governance, operational strategies, and its ESG framework, the paper aims to offer insights into various issues that may arise in South Korea regarding ESG disclosure.