A Sociolinguistic Study on Korean Names of Immigrants in Korean Society

Miyeong Kang,Sujeong Kim,Mijeong Kang 한국중원언어학회 2022 언어학연구 Vol.- No.65

The purpose of this study is to find out factors that immigrants settling in Korean society decide their names and the social value of their names. In order to accomplish this, an online survey was conducted from August 1 to 5, 2022 to collect a total of 80 valid questionnaires, and a phone interview was conducted to complement its shortcomings. Results of the study are summarized as follows. First, as a result of examining the immigrants’ names by word types, they were found in the order of Chinese character words, loanwords, and mixed words. Second, the meanings immigrants wanted to include in their names was in the order of appearances, attitudes of life, ability and success, and luck and grace. Third, those who named the immigrants appeared in the order of parents, spouses, myself, or parents-in-law, acquaintances, relatives and grandparents. This study can be said to be of great significance in that it is possible to grasp one aspect of the language culture that immigrants are building in their lives by examining sociolinguistic characteristics of their names in Korean society.

‘2000년 국어의 로마자 표기법’ 표기 방식에 관한 소론 1

강미영(Miyeong Kang) 한국중원언어학회 2016 언어학연구 Vol.0 No.41

This study aims to present solutions to the controversial issues on Korean Romanization Rule enacted in 2000. The findings of a survey study with 84 undergraduates led to the following suggestions for the current Romanization Rule. First, Korean Romanization needs to be based on the electromagnatic method. Second, no symbols other than the Roman alphabets should be used. Third, the Korean vowels ‘ㅓ e’, ‘ㅡ u’, and ‘ㅢ uy’ need to be transcribed as ‘eo’, ‘eu’, and ‘eui.’ Fourth, the initial and final sound difference in Korean lax consonants of plosives should be clarified in writing. That is, for a Korean alphabet ‘ㄱ k’, its initial sound should be romanized as ‘g’, and its final one as ‘k.’ Fifth, the Korean fortis consonant ‘ㄱ k’ needs to be romanized as ‘gg.’ Finally, when there occurs a sound shift, its consequence should not be reflected. The unified Romanization Rule should reflect the public’s opinions so that they can easily learn and widely use the Rule. The findings of this study have significant implications for enacting a new easy-to-use Romanization Rule.

텍스타일 이미지 검색 및 클러스터링

강미영 ( Miyeong Kang ),이은옥 ( Eunok Lee ),박우창 ( Uchang Park ) 한국정보처리학회 2010 한국정보처리학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.17 No.2

본 연구에서는 내용 기반의 텍스타일 이미지 검색 시스템을 구축하였다. 텍스타일 이미지에 대한 색상, 질감, 모양 특성 추출 조합을 각각 혹은 가중치를 이용한 방법으로 검색한다. 검색은 사용자 인터페이스에서 오라클 데이터베이스 시스템에서 제공되는 이미지의 색상, 질감 특성 값에 대한 검색과 결과 피드백을 보면서 진행된다. 또 검색 대상 이미지들을 유사도에 따라 다차원 비례법에 의하여 2차원 화면에 클러스터링하여 전체 이미지의 군집화 특성을 쉽게 파악할 수 있는 기능을 구현하였다.

발달장애인 부모가 인지하는 지역사회 자립생활과 주거지원에 관한 연구

채성현(Chae SungHyun),강태인(Kang TaeIn),김미영(Kim MiYeong),권영지(Kwon YoungJi),박형빈(Park HyungBin) 한국지역사회복지학회 2017 한국지역사회복지학 Vol.0 No.61

본 연구는 발달장애인의 부모가 인지하는 발달장애인의 지역사회 자립생활과 주거지원에 관한 질적 연구를 통하여 발달장애인 자신의 욕구에 따라 지역사회에서 필요한 지원을 선택하고 자신의 삶을 주도적으로 결정하면서 생활하는 자립생활 영위에 필요한 실질적인 의미를 도출하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구 결과 자립생활에 대한 인식은 “자립은 할 수 있지만 옆에서 많이 도와줘야 하는 것”, “어느 정도 도와주면 혼자 할 수 있는 것”으로 나타났으며 자립생활의 동기와 지원방안으로는 “혼자 남게 될 발달장애 자녀에 대한 걱정”, “형제자매의 부담”, “경제적인 어려움”, “안전에 대한 우려”, “정서적인 외로움” 등으로 나타났다. 주거지원에 대한 인식으로는 “주택마련의 어려움”, “청소, 빨래, 식사와 같은 전반적인 일상생활의 지원과 개입”, “혼자보다는 두세 사람이 함께 사는 형태”, “기관의 관리자, 중계자, 매니저 역할의 감당” 등으로 나타났다. 향후 발달장애인의 지역사회 자립을 위해서는 주거지원과 관련된 다양한 형태의 주택지원을 포함한 주거공간 마련과 제도적 장치 수립, 주거지원 모형 수립 및 발달장애인의 욕구에 기반을 둔 다양한 주거지원서비스가 개발을 제안하였다. The purpose of this study is to find a meaningful way about independent living and housing support how people with development disabilities are able to live independently by finding necessary resources form support of community through their parents perceived. As a result, the awareness of independent lives appear that "they can be independent, but somebody has to help them a lot". And realistic difficulties is that "the worry about children with developmental disability"s loneliness", "the burden of their siblings", "economic difficulties", "the worry about safety", "emotional loneliness". The result of housing support is appeared like “the hardness of having housing”, “the assistant and engagement to overall daily life such as cleaning, laundry, eating". "the type of living in-group rather than living alone", “institute has to do the role of manager, agent”. In future, it will be needed various follow-up measures related to housing support for developmental disabilities. And it also will be needed the establishment of various housing support policies and services based on developmental disabilities’ needs.

Nasal packing with bupivacaine during nasotracheal intubation can reduce intubation-related epistaxis

( Ho Kyung Yu ),( Jiyoung Park ),( Young-hoon Kang ),( Hee Bin Park ),( Sung Il Bae ),( Soo Hee Lee ),( Seong-ho Ok ),( Sang-ho Jeong ),( Miyeong Park ) 조선대학교 치의학연구원 2021 Oral Biology Research (Oral Biol Res) Vol.45 No.3

Epistaxis often is caused by nasal mucosal damage and vascular injury after nasotracheal (NT) intubation. Bupivacaine constricts blood vessels at low concentrations and dilates them at high concentrations. In this study, in which we evaluated the effects of intranasal packing with bupivacaine to prevent epistaxis and pain induced by NT intubation, we classified 180 patients into three groups: an untreated group (n=60), a group pretreated with epinephrine (n=60), and a group pretreated with bupivacaine (n=60). In all groups, we used nasal Ring-Adair-Elwyn tubes with the thermosoftening method for NT intubation. We classified the degree of epistaxis as Grade 0 (none), Grade 1 (mild), Grade 2 (moderate), or Grade 3 (severe). We assessed postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) scores for nose pain in the recovery room. We found that the incidence of epistaxis in the group pretreated with bupivacaine was significantly less than was that of the untreated group (55% vs. 35%, p<0.05). Univariate logistic regression analysis revealed a reduction in epistaxis with bupivacaine nasal packing (odds ratio=0.689, 95% confidence interval=0.478, 0.992). Postoperative VAS scores after 30 minutes in the nasal area were lower in the group pretreated with bupivacaine than were those in the untreated group or the group pretreated with epinephrine (p<0.05). Therefore, we conclude that nasal packing with bupivacaine can help reduce epistaxis and nasal pain more effectively as compared to cases without pretreatment with this anesthetic.

실내 타이어 소음 시험법과 외부 타이어 소음 시험법 비교

김경진(Kyungjin Kim),전광기(Kwangki Jeon),백재인(Jaein Baek),강현석(Hyunseok Kang),서상혁(Sanghyeok Seo),서종훈(Jonghoon Seo),김미영(Miyeong Kim),구경효(Kyunghyo Koo) 한국자동차공학회 2023 한국자동차공학회 학술대회 및 전시회 Vol.2023 No.11

A Lipid Emulsion Reverses Toxic-Dose Bupivacaine-Induced Vasodilation during Tyrosine Phosphorylation-Evoked Contraction in Isolated Rat Aortae

Ok, Seong-Ho,Lee, Soo Hee,Kwon, Seong-Chun,Choi, Mun Hwan,Shin, Il-Woo,Kang, Sebin,Park, Miyeong,Hong, Jeong-Min,Sohn, Ju-Tae MDPI AG 2017 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES Vol.18 No.2

<P>The goal of this in vitro study was to examine the effect of a lipid emulsion on toxic-dose bupivacaine-induced vasodilation in a model of tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor sodium orthovanadate-induced contraction in endothelium-denuded rat aortae and to elucidate the associated cellular mechanism. The effect of a lipid emulsion on vasodilation induced by a toxic dose of a local anesthetic during sodium orthovanadate-induced contraction was examined. In addition, the effects of various inhibitors, either bupivacaine alone or a lipid emulsion plus bupivacaine, on protein kinase phosphorylation induced by sodium orthovanadate in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells was examined. A lipid emulsion reversed the vasodilation induced by bupivacaine during sodium orthovanadate-induced contraction. The lipid emulsion attenuated the bupivacaine-mediated inhibition of the sodium orthovanadate-induced phosphorylation of protein tyrosine, c-Jun NH<SUB>2</SUB>-terminal kinase (JNK), myosin phosphatase target subunit 1 (MYPT1), phospholipase C (PLC) γ-1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK). These results suggest that a lipid emulsion reverses toxic-dose bupivacaine-induced vasodilation during sodium orthovanadate-induced contraction via the activation of a pathway involving either tyrosine kinase, JNK, Rho-kinase and MYPT1 or tyrosine kinase, PLC γ-1 and ERK, and this reversal is associated with the lipid solubility of the local anesthetic and the induction of calcium sensitization.</P>