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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Mindong Hu (검색결과 4 건)
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Leilei Xu,Xueying Wen,Mindong Chen,Chufei Lv,Yan Cui,Xianyun Wu,Cai-e Wu,Zhichao Miao,Xun Hu 한국공업화학회 2021 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.100 No.-
The mesoporous nanosponge MFI silicate zeolite was facilely fabricated by employing the long chainammonium as the structure-directing agent. The zeolite with both mesoporous and microporouschannels were selected as the support of Ni-La catalysts for methanation of CO2. Various techniques wereused to characterize the catalysts systematically. The effects of the La2O3 promotor and pore morphologyof the support on the catalytic performance were carefully investigated. Our study demonstrated that Lapromoter could be beneficial to the increase of the surface basicity and the enhancement of the metallicNi dispersion. This would intensify the processes of the CO2 chemisorption and H2 dissociation in CO2methanation. Besides, we also found that the catalyst supported on mesoporous nanosponge MFI zeoliteperformed higher activity and better long-term stability than the reference catalysts supported on bulkMFI and MCM-48, suggesting that the synergistic effect between the mesoporous and microporouschannels displayed unique advantages. Kinetic study revealed that both the nanosponge structure andLa2O3 promoter contributed to decreasing the reaction activation energy. Therefore, the present highlydispersed Ni-La catalyst over mesoporous nanosponge MFI zeolite promised a potential catalystcandidate for low-temperature CO2 methanation reaction.
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Yiyu Shi,Leilei Xu,Mindong Chen,Bo Yang,Ge Cheng,Cai-e Wu,Zhichao Miao,Ning Wang,Xun Hu 한국공업화학회 2022 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.105 No.-
In this work, the uniform Cu2O submicron-cubes were facilely synthesized by liquid phase reductionmethod. Then, the Cu2O submicron-cubes were further oxidized into Cu2O-CuO heterojunction with tunableCu2+/Cu+ ratios and CuO submicron-cubes by controlling the calcination temperature. The phasetransition period during calcination was real-time monitored by the in-situ XRD and in-situ DRIFTS. The obtained materials were investigated as the catalysts of CO oxidation. The results revealed thatthe Cu2O-CuO heterojunction catalysts performed much higher catalytic activities than the Cu2O andCuO counterparts. Because the synergistic effect of the heterojunction (Cu2+/Cu+) could increase the surfaceoxygen vacancy concentration. Furthermore, it was also found that only the Cu2O-CuO heterojunctionstructure with the appropriate Cu2+/Cu+ ratio behaved the optimum catalytic activity. The kineticstudies indicated that the apparent activation energy of CO oxidation was greatly affected by the Cu2+/Cu+ ratio. Therefore, these Cu2O-CuO submicron-cubes with heterostructure were considered as thepromising CO oxidation catalysts.
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Crystallization Toughening of Fe-Based Amorphous Alloys Under Strain–Heat Coupling Effect
Wei Zhao,Jiacheng Yu,Mindong Hu,Honglei Hu,Junting Luo,Gong Li 대한금속·재료학회 2023 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.29 No.1
The crystallization toughening of Fe-based amorphous alloys under strain–heat coupling effect was studied. This effectinvolved annealing crystallization along with uniform plastic deformation under three-direction compressive stress. Resultsshowed that the Fe-based amorphous alloys subjected to strain–heat coupling action had greater toughening effect than thosesubjected to single low-temperature annealing. The difference was due to the change in morphology of the precipitated crystalphase and the substantial amount of free volume introduced into an amorphous matrix through uniform plastic deformation,which was conducive to the proliferation of shear bands. However, excessive plastic deformation led to direct fracture ofmaterials after elastic deformation.
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Hui Yang,Xueying Wen,Siyuan Yin,Yixin Zhang,Cai-e Wu,Liang Xu,Jian Qiu,Xun Hu,Leilei Xu,Mindong Chen 한국공업화학회 2023 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.128 No.-
In this work, the La(OH)3 nanorods were successfully synthesized by precisely regulating the parametersof the hydrothermal method. Then, a series of Ni-based CO2 methanation catalysts were fabricated via theincipient-wetness impregnation and deposition–precipitation methods by employing the La(OH)3 nanorodsas the supports. The influences of the support morphology and the preparation method on the metalsupportinteraction, Ni dispersion, and the surface basicity were carefully investigated based on varioustechniques, such as XRD, SEM, H2-TPR, CO2-TPD, XPS, ect. It was found that the rod-shaped La(OH)3 supportedcatalyst prepared by the deposition–precipitation method performed the optimum activity andstability. The reason for this could be derived from the confinement effect of the crystal plane of therod-shaped support, which would promote the formation of the strong metal-support interaction andthe construction of the Ni-La interface with high activity. Furthermore, the online-tandem TG-MS andin-situ DRIFTS technologies were used to investigate the thermal decomposition performance of the catalystprecursors in the calcination process and the reaction intermediates of the CO2 methanation. Therefore, the fundamental roles of support morphology and catalyst preparation method were expectedto direct the advancement of the Ni-based nanostructured catalysts with outstanding low-temperatureperformances.
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