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      • KCI등재

        Elastic Foundation Beam Solution of Tensile Flexible Retaining Wall

        Xu Jianqiang,Xu Jiangbo,Yang Xiaohua,Yan Zhaobai,Li Haiping,Wang Huoming,Tan Ling,Fei Dongyang,Li Jianguo,Luo Yongzhen 한국강구조학회 2022 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.22 No.2

        The application of fl exible retaining walls in foundation pit engineering is gradually increasing. At present, many practical engineering problems need to be solved. This article takes a corrugated steel retaining wall with tensile reinforcement, for example, assuming that it is an elastic foundation beam model. A typical vertical thin layer unit is taken on the retaining wall for analysis. It uses the waveform integration method to calculate the moment of inertia, deriving the diff erential equation of fl exural deformation of corrugated steel retaining wall and establishing the theoretical formula for deformation of corrugated steel retaining wall under fi lling pressure behind the wall. Finally, a FLAC3D model was established to simulate the deformation of corrugated steel retaining walls in practical engineering, and the fi nal numerical simulation results were consistent with the theoretical formula. Thus, providing a theoretical basis for the deformation of such fl exible retaining structures.

      • KCI등재

        Fast pulse current control of multiphase pulse power supply converters using feedback linearization

        Zhibao Yuan,Pingping Wen,Haiping Xu,Zengquan Yuan 전력전자학회 2021 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.21 No.12

        To improve the performance of multiphase pulse power supply (MPPS) converters, a current control strategy based on feedback linearization (FL) is proposed for flat-top current control by using an average model of the MPPS converter in thisstudy. A nonlinear state function model of a MPPS converter is presented and transformed to a linearized and decoupled form with the input–output feedback linearization technique. Based on the linearized system, simple linear controllers are designed to regulate the current among different phases and output current of the MPPS, which significantly reduces the difficulty in controller design and tuning. Moreover, a pre-charge method is adopted to improve current rising edge, which improves the current response of the flat-top current control. To test its effectiveness, the proposed strategy is employed in a 10 kW MPPS prototype. When compared to the conventional PI-based current control for MPPS converters, the proposed strategy provides a better dynamic performance in terms of current regulation and its flexibility can be extended to any of the paralleled phases of a MPPS system.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Multi-loop current control strategy based on predictive control for multiphase pulse power supplies

        Yuan, Zhibao,Wen, Pingping,Xu, Haiping,Yuan, Zengquan The Korean Institute of Power Electronics 2021 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.21 No.3

        For high-power quasi-continuous laser drivers, the switched pulse power supply (PPS) is a promising technique due to its higher efficiency when compared with linear drivers. However, there are some digital control challenges with high precision, fast response and zero overshoot during the flat-top current stage. To promote the use of a switched PPS, this paper proposes a digital control strategy based on predictive current control under a multiphase PPS converter circuit. The key of the proposed control strategy is that predictive inner current control is only used for the master phase circuit. Meanwhile, the current sharing control is used for balancing the phase currents, and the setting outer current controller is used for keeping the whole converter control system stable and robust. Furthermore, to obtain fast and precise current tracking, a predictive average current control independent from the load values is derived. Moreover, a reducing gain method is applied to guarantee the stability of the inner current control. When compared with the conventional multiphase control, the proposed strategy possesses a faster dynamic response and a higher accuracy. In addition, it is more flexible under digital control implementation. A 360 W dual-interleaved PPS prototype is utilized for verifying the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

      • KCI등재

        Hyperbaric Oxygen Pretreatment Improves Cognition and Reduces Hippocampal Damage Via p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in a Rat Model

        Baisong Zhao,Xingrong Song,Yongying Pan,Zixin Wang,Haiping Xu 연세대학교의과대학 2017 Yonsei medical journal Vol.58 No.1

        Purpose: To investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) pretreatment on cognitive decline and neuronal damage in an Alzheimer’sdisease (AD) rat model. Materials and Methods: Rats were divided into three groups: normal saline (NS), AD, and HBO+AD. In the AD group, amyloid β peptide (Aβ)1-40 was injected into the hippocampal CA1 region of the brain. NS rats received NS injection. In the HBO+AD group, rats received 5 days of daily HBO therapy following Aβ1-40 injection. Learning and memory capabilities were examined using the Morris water maze task. Neuronal damage and astrocyte activation were evaluated by hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemistry,respectively. Dendritic spine density was determined by Golgi-Cox staining. Tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β, and interleukin-10 production was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Neuron apoptosis was evaluated by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling. Protein expression was examined by western blotting. Results: Learning and memory dysfunction was ameliorated in the HBO+AD group, as shown by significantly lower swimming distances and escape latency, compared to the AD group. Lower rates of neuronal damage, astrocyte activation, dendritic spine loss, and hippocampal neuron apoptosis were seen in the HBO+AD than in the AD group. A lower rate of hippocampal p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorylation was observed in the HBO+AD than in the AD group. Conclusion: HBO pretreatment improves cognition and reduces hippocampal damage via p38 MAPK in AD rats.

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