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- 저자 : David Legg (검색결과 3 건)
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Yin and Yang Surfaces: An Evolutionary Perspective
David Legge 사단법인약침학회 2014 Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Vol.7 No.6
A search of the Chinese medicine literature reveals several conflicting explanations of the division of the body into yin and yang surfaces. This paper attempts to clarify this basic concept and reconcile the differing descriptions of it through an exploration of material from other disciplines. A remarkable similarity exists between the surfaces on the human body that are defined by the pathways of the yin and yang meridians and those that have evolved from the ventral and the dorsal aspects of early vertebrate structure. Many of the evolutionary changes described have parallels in our embryological development and are evident in the underlying anatomy of our limbs. The degree of convergence between the two descriptions strongly supports the definition of the yin and yang surfaces as those tra- versed by the yin and yang meridians. It also goes a long way towards reconciling the con- flicting definitions found in the literature. Finding a solution to this question of yin and yang surfaces that is based on anatomy and evolutionary theories has several advantages. It can throw light on differences in the clinical effects of points on the yin and yang me- ridians and enable the identification of anomalies in the pathways of the main meridian network.
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Acupuncture Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain by Using the Jingjin (Meridian Sinews) Model
David Legge 사단법인약침학회 2015 Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Vol.8 No.5
This case report details the unexpected and sustained relief from chronic low back pain in a patient after a single acupuncture treatment. The treatment administered on that occasion was based on the jingjin (i.e., “meridian sinew”) model of traditional acupuncture. Treatments based on the jingjin model involve needling the ah shi (i.e., locally tender) points in myofascial tissue along the jingjin pathway. Tight chains can be needled to treat symptoms that are either close to or at some distance from the site of the needling treatment. In this patient, the points were in the gastrocnemius muscle and the hamstring muscles, which are part of the Bladder jingjin pathway. The patient, a 69-year-old woman, had had back pain for more than 40 years. The relief from the pain occurred within a day after the treatment and, at the time of this report, the relief has persisted for 5 months. This report examines two possible mechanisms for such a result: (1) a local increase in the extensibility of the hamstrings could be responsible or (2) the complex interactions within the central nervous system that are involved in acupuncture treatment could be more important factors.
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Towards a System Theoretical Understanding of the Parasport Context
Jacqueline Martins Patatas,Veerle De Bosscher,Sebastiaan De Cocq,Shaundre Jacobs,David Legg 글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 2021 Journal of Global Sport Management Vol.6 No.1
Contextual factors are fundamental but often overlooked ele- ments of parasport that can introduce various complexities within the parasport system. The purpose of this paper is to identify and categorize contextual factors that influence the parasport system and to examine the extent to which these factors influence the development of para-athletes’ pathways. Drawing from a system theoretical perspective, this research uses data gathered from 32 semi-structured interviews with stakeholders of the Brazilian Paralympic sports system. Thematic coding resulted in the identi- fication of nine main themes that constitute the contextual fac- tors of the Brazilian parasport system. The findings confirm that insofar as parasport is embedded in the complex cultural and national environment, it is not possible to understand parasport and the para-athlete trajectories without understanding the coun- try’s particular context with respect to disability. This paper thus provides insights toward better understanding the relationship between the diversity within the parasport systems and the socio- cultural context of a country.
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