다문화교육에 대한 유치원교사의 개념도 분석

홍민경(Min Kyoung Hong),이경화(Kyeong Hwa Lee) 한국아동학회 2011 아동학회지 Vol.32 No.3

The purpose of this research was to analyze the concept map of kindergarten teachers concerning their levels of contents knowledge and their overall level of competency in terms of multi-cultural education. The participants were 104 teachers from 11 kindergartens in Busan. Data were analyzed by Sim`s (2008) method based on Novak & Gowin (1984) and Morine-Dershimer (1993). The results were as follows. First, a majority of participants made a limited concept map and used 22 representative categories regarding multi-cultural education and the category of ``various nations`` was the most popular superordinate concept. Second, the level of knowledge in terms of the maps were generally low in so far as most of maps reached hierarchy 1. The results of the research suggested that kindergarten teachers were lacking in basic knowledge of multi-cultual education and therefore there is a real need for both conceptualization and teacher training for multi-cultual education, reviewing of current ``teachers``, ``manuals``, and follow-up research aimed at analyzing teacher`s multi-cultual education competence.

정신장애인의 역할 수행을 중심으로: 정신건강작업치료 사례연구

최준수(Choi, Jun-Su),최성주(Choi, Sung-Joo),홍민경(Hong, Min-Kyeong),정민예(Jung, Min-Ye) 한국정신보건작업치료학회 2022 한국정신보건작업치료학회지 Vol.9 No.1

목적 : 본 연구는 지역사회에 있는 정신장애인을 대상으로 역할 수행 중재 프로그램 정신작업치료를 제공한 사례를 통해 역할 수행 중재 프로그램의 효과성을 탐색하여 기초 자료를 제시하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 정신질환 진단을 받은 44세 여성을 Role Performance Measure(RPM)로 역할 수행을 평가하였으며, 삶의 만족도는 Satisfaction With Life Scale(SWLS)로 평가하고, 우울증상은 Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9)로 평가하였다. 중재기간은 2021년 8월 28일부터 2021년 11월 18일까지이며, 총 6회 동안 진행되었고, 중재는 자기관리자 역할을 위한 요리 활동과 학습자의 역할 수행을 위한 컴퓨터 사용하기 활동을 진행하였다. 결과 : 역할 수행평가와 역할 수행 중재 후 삶의 만족도 평가 점수는 11점에서 32점으로 증가하였으며, 우울수준에 대한 평가 점수는 24점에서 12점으로 감소하였다. 질적 평가결과 활동에 있어 수동적인 태도에서 적극적인 태도로 변화하는 것으로 보였다. 결론 : 본 연구 결과 역할 수행 중재 프로그램이 정신장애인에게 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. Objective : This study is to present basic data by verifying the effectiveness of the role performance intervention program through the case of providing the role performance intervention program mental occupational therapy to the mentally disabled in the local community. Methods : The subject was a 44-year-old woman who received psychiatric diagnosis was evaluated for role performance by Role Performance Measure (RPM), life satisfaction was evaluated by Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), and depression symptoms were evaluated by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ- 9) was evaluated. The intervention period was from August 28th, 2021 to November 18th, 2021, and was conducted for a total of 6 times. The program conducted a cooking activity for the role of Self-caregiver and an activity for learning how play on a computer to fulfill the Worker role. Results : After the intervention, they showed satisfaction and confidence in their role performance. The life satisfaction evaluation score increased from 11 points to 32 points, and the evaluation score for depressive symptoms decreased from 24 points to 12 points. Conclusion : As a result of this study, it was found that the role performance intervention program had a positive effect on the mentally disabled.

일부 지역아동센터 아동에 대한 치과주치의 사업 3년간의구강건강상태, 진료 및 비용 분석

류재인 ( Jae In Ryu ),김용진 ( Yong Jin Kim ),박주현 ( Joo Hyun Park ),김현주 ( Hyun Joo Kim ),김종애 ( Jong Ae Kim ),정종일 ( Jong Il Jung ),홍민경 ( Min Kyeong Hong ),정세환 ( Se Hwan Jung ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2014 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.38 No.4

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the trends and progress in oral health status, dental serviceitems, and fees among children receiving community-based registered dental care over a three-yearperiod. Methods: The study subjects were selected from nine community children centers in J district of S city,in the Korean province of Gyeonggi-do. The sample included 222 children who had received care in2011 and 2012, and 205 children, in 2013. The dependent variables were oral health status (df indexand decayed-missing-filled teeth index), dental service items (total number of visits and dental fillingsby type), and dental fees (total fees, National Health Insurance [NHI] coverage, and NHI non-coverage),analyzed by year. The percentages of dental caries and dental service items were tested using chisquareanalysis, and the mean of each variable, including dental fees, was tested using the Kruskal-Wallis method, owing to non-parametric distribution. Results: There was a statistically significant decrease in the rate of dental clinic visits for treatment, andan increase in the mean numbers of filled teeth and sealants performed per year. The rate and numberof dental fillings increased steadily, whereas the services for oral health promotion and preventionwere decreased. The number of dental visits and the total fees decreased steeply, especially within thesecond half of the last measured year: around 90,000 earned within that time, compared to 170,000earned during the first year. Conclusions: Dental clinic visits should be encouraged on a regular basis for oral health promotion andprevention by both patients and providers using capitation payment systems, for example. It is necessaryto monitor and provide training for all related staff by developing a manual for oral health examinationand treatment, adjusted for the registered dental system. Policy measures addressing the needsof vulnerable social groups are needed more than ever. Therefore, it is important to provide as muchtargeted support and training to the registered dental system as possible.

일부 지역아동센터 치과주치의 사업의 진료내용 및 비용 분석

류재인 ( Jae In Ryu ),김용진 ( Yong Jin Kim ),박주현 ( Joo Hyun Park ),김현주 ( Hyun Joo Kim ),김종애 ( Jong Ae Kim ),정종일 ( Jong Il Jung ),김철신 ( Chul Shin Kim ),홍민경 ( Min Kyeong Hong ),정세환 ( Se Hwan Jung ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2013 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.37 No.1

Objectives: This study aimed to identify a relationship between dental service items and fees among dental clinics; this is important when deciding capitation rates for a registered system. The status of oral health, use of dental service items, and amount of dental fees for community care children were compared according to the dental clinics with which they were registered. The dental fees were analyzed using the oral health risk assessment components to identify the relationship between them. Methods: The study subjects comprised 182 children from 8 community children centers in J district, S city, Gyeonggi-do. The independent variables were the dental clinics and the dependent variables were oral health status (decayed, missing, filled teeth [DMFT] index or df index), dental service items (total number of visits and dental filling type), and dental fees (total fees, National Health Insurance [NHI] coverage, and NHI non-coverage). The variables displayed a nonparametric distribution and were hence analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis test. The nonparametrically distributed oral health risk assessment components were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The higher the DMFT index, the higher the number of dental clinic visits and number of children with dental fillings. There were differences in the number of dental fillings between clinics except for resin-based fillings; this gap was wider for amalgam and gold inlay fillings. The dental fees differed between clinics and was probably dependent on the whether the major dental service type was NHI-covered or non-covered. “Anterior caries or restorations” in children with caries and “plaque retaining factors” in children with periodontal disease experience/plaque displayed statistically significant differences for total fees and NHI non-covered fees, respectively. Conclusions: The preference for specific service items leads to a difference in dental fees. It is essential to develop guidelines under a capitation agreement and practice them in order to achieve a successful registered dental system.