Effect of Job Demands and Resources by Nurses on Health Problem and Turnover Intention: The Mediating Effects of Work Burnout and Engagement

한정원,Han, Jeong-Won The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 2016 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.17 No.8

본 연구는 직무요구-자원 모형을 바탕으로 간호사의 직무요구와 직무자원, 직무소진과 직무열의, 건강문제와 이직의도 간의 관계를 규명하기 위한 가설적 모형을 구축하고 이를 검정하여, 간호 조직의 성공적인 자원관리 방안을 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 시행되었다. 연구 대상자들은 서울시 소재하는 대학병원에서 근무하는 간호사 320명을 대상으로 실시되었다. 연구 결과, 간호사의 직무요구는 직무소진 증가와 직무열의 감소에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 직무자원은 직무열의 증가에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 직무요구는 직무소진을 매개로 건강문제와 이직의도 증가에 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 직무자원은 직무소진과 직무열의를 매개로 건강문제와 이직의도 감소에 유의한 간접효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 직무소진은 건강문제 증가와 이직의도 증가에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 직무열의는 이직의도에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 간호사들이 지각하는 직무자원과 직무요구가 건강문제와 이직의도에 미치는 영향을 직무소진과 직무열의의 매개 효과로 파악한 기초자료로 간호 관리자들이 조직의 성과를 높이기 위한 전략적 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. This study used a job demand-resources model as the basis to examine the effects of job demand and job resources on health problems and turnover intention. A total of 320 nurses who were employed at university hospitals in Seoul participated in the study. The results showed that job demand and job resources had a direct effect on the levels of work burnout and work engagement. Work burnout had a direct effect by increasing the levels of health problems and turnover intentions of nurses; conversely, work engagement had no direct impact on either of the two levels. Job demand and job resources had an indirect effect on increased levels of health problems and turnover intention. The results can be used by hospital administrations to confirm the organizational significance of job resources in increasing job performance and work involvement, as well as to understand the consequences of perceived job demand by nurses.

일본 도서관 연수를 다녀와서

한정원,Han, Jeong-Won 한국도서관협회 1999 圖協會報 Vol.40 No.5

지역사회기반 디지털 헬스케어 발전방향

한정원,Han, Jeong-Won 한국정보통신학회 2022 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.26 No.12

Rapid Aging Society demands the transformation of medical paradigm of diagnosis and treatment towards prevention and management. This paper explores the norm and development of digital health care, focusing on Busan Metropolitan City. Digital health care which combines new ICT technology and medical technology is predictive, preventive, personalized and participatory; and suggests alternative to solve the problem of demographic changes and increasing social cost of medical welfare. Community Health Center in Busan is unique one based in the minimum community of collecting data from self-leading health management. Digital transformation using basic health data and social information can build preventive care system in the community. Easy access leads community center to test bed of developing new technology, as a living lab. In order to use the newly developed goods and service effectively, user-participatory test is nicessary. Finally community nurse and activists can specify health-welfare converged service through digital transformation empowerment training.

하이메 아욘과 마르셀 반더스의 디자인에서 나타나는 초현실주의적 특성 비교 연구

한정원(Han, Jeong-Won) 한국실내디자인학회 2011 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.20 No.2

This study aims to figure out diversity and complexity of modern design by analysing surrealistic characters of Jaime Hayon and Marcel Wanders design, who are working actively in diverse design fields including graphic design, product design, and space design. First fundamental theories of surrealism was reviewed, and structure for analysis was made by studying characters of design representation derived by surrealistic concepts. And then design projects in the fields of furniture and product design, interior space design, and project design that were performed by two designers after the year 2000 were analysed. Two designers assume critical attitudes in mass production of functional design Which is made by only machines, and they have something in common pursuing creative and imaginative design by making unique artistic elements by using modern technology. In this way, they create surrealistic fantasy in their design. On the other hand Jaime Hayon and Marcel Wanders show interesting differences in modes of expression. Hayon creates unique and organic forms and characters based on his creative imagination, and he enjoys to express boldness and amusement. Wanders shows sophisticated and elegant duality by dramatic balance between intricate patterns and minimal forms. Both designers have important influences in modern design as creative leaders always pursuing new things and representing complex tendency of modern society.

경증치매노인과 가족의 VR 활용도 분석

한정원(Jeong-won Han) 한국정보통신학회 2022 한국정보통신학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.26 No.2

공동주택단지 외부공간 유형별 야간 빛 환경에 대한 연구

한정원(Han, Jeong-Won),안지혜(Ahn, Jil-Hye) 한국실내디자인학회 2014 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.23 No.3

The purpose of this study is to identify current condition of night lighting plan for the outdoor space in an apartment complex and to examine how residents perceive that environment. For this purpose, considerations and standards for safe and agreeable night lighting environment were examined through literature study. And a field study to determine the current state of the night lighting environment was conducted, and finally a survey was executed to find out residents’ satisfaction, requirements and consciousness on that lighting environment of apartment complex. Findings of this study can be summarized as follows. Firstly, most standards for night lighting environment focus on the urban environment as a whole, so they have very few clear standards exclusive for the outdoor space of the apartment complex. Secondly, most of outdoor spaces surveyed in this study have met the basic illumination standard, but some spaces had parts where lights were off or out of order forming dark zones, and in some parts lights were screened by trees causing shades, poor safety and a narrowed sight. Thirdly, residents had interest in the night lighting environment of the outdoor space, but they were not fully satisfied with that environment. Fourthly, residents were negative about such factors of the environment as safety, convenience, recognition and aesthetics. These factors should be reflected in planning and improving the night lighting. It is expected that this study provides basic information necessary to plan safer and more agreeable night lighting, and to satisfy the residents" need for liveable apartment complex.

대사적으로 건강한 비만여성의 건강문제와 신체적 활동: 제 6기 국민건강영양조사자료 2차 분석

한정원(Han jeong-won),김정민(Kim jung-min),박경희(Park kyungHee) 고신대학교 전인간호과학연구소 2016 전인간호과학학술지 Vol.9 No.-

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the health problems and physical activities of women with MHO (metabolically healthy obesity) and those with MUHO (metabolically unhealthy obesity) in Korea. Methods : This study was a study of secondary analysis from the sixth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data were collected on sociodemographic characteristics, metabolic condition, health problems and physical activities of women. Multiple logistic regression was analyzed using a odds ratio (OR) to identify factors influencing health problems and physical activities in women with MHO. Results : Women with MHO had lower waist measurement, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose level and neutral lipid level than those with MUHO, while they had a higher HDL-cholesterol level. Compared with women with MUHO, women with MHO were younger and their income level, education level, their perception and health condition were higher. In health problem, women with MHO had a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus (OR=2.96, CI=1.93-4.56), hypertension(OR=1.91, CI=1.40-2.59), hypertriglyceridemia (OR=16.35, CI=6.24-42.81) and osteoarthritis lumbar scale(OR=1.58, CI=1.06-2.36) than women with UMHO. In physical activity, women with MHO has a lower number of days of a flexibility exercise (OR=1.16, CI-1.07-1.24) than women with UMHO. Conclusion: Nursing intervention for obesity women would need an approach according to metabolic condition, rather than obesity.

대학생의 하우스셰어링 의식과 선호에 관한 연구

한정원(Han, Jeong-Won),정수진(Jung, Su-Jin) 한국실내디자인학회 2016 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.25 No.1

This study examined the general housing awareness and awareness on house sharing of college students who are present residents as well as potential residents of shared houses. To achieve this purpose, structured questionnaires were used as a survey tool to understand students’ awareness on housing and opinions on house sharing including a range of space sharing, preferences on house mates, and demands on services and facilities. The survey was conducted of college students in Busan, and the data were analyzed by the PASW Statistics 18.0 program. The findings of this study are as follows: 1) The housing awareness was categorized into seven factors by factor analysis. The subjects valued ‘personality factor’ in the housing awareness. 2) Regarding preference of house mate type, participants preferred a person who has similar lifestyle and in the same gender. 3) As for the space sharing, the subjects didn’t want to share a bathroom and shower. Also, they preferred medium or large scale dormitory layout type to small sized apartment type. 4) The most positive aspect of house sharing was ‘Reduction of rental and maintenance cost’. On the other hand, ‘Difference of daily life pattern’ was the most negative aspect of house sharing. 5) In case of services and community spaces, they preferred ‘delivery storage service’ and ‘coin-operated laundry facility’

학령기 부모의 우울에 대한 가족 상호작용과 자아존중감의 자기효과와 상대방효과

한정원(Han Jeong Won) 한국산학기술학회 2017 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.18 No.8

본 연구는 학령기 부모의 가족 상호작용과 자아존중감이 우울에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과를 확인하여 학령기 부모의 우울에 대한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행되었다. 이를 위해 한국아동패널 7차 년도(2014년)의 1,475쌍의 자료를 SPSS 18.0 프로그램과 AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 가설적 모형을 분석한 결과, 총 10개의 가설 중 3개의 가설은 기각되었다. 부모의 가족 상호작용은 자아존중감에 자기 효과(어머니 β=0.47, p<0.001; 아버지 β=0.47, p<0.001)가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 어머니의 가족 상호작용(β=-0.19, p<0.001)과 자아존중감(β=-0.46, p<0.001)은 우울에 자기효과는 있으나 아버지의 우울에 영향을 미치는 상대방 효과는 통계적으로 유의미 하지 않았다. 아버지의 가족 상호작용(β=-0.42, p<0.001)과 자아존중감(β=-0.21, p<0.001)은 우울에 자기효과는 있으나 아버지의 가족 상호작용은 어머니의 우울에 영향을 미치는 상대방 효과는 통계적으로 유의미 하지 않았으며, 아버지의 자아존중감(β=-0.15, p=0.011)만이 어머니의 우울에 상대방 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 아동의 우울과 직접적인 연관이 있는 학령기 부모의 우울에 대한 영양요인들을 확인함으로써 부모의 정서적 안정을 도모하기 위한 간호 중재의 기초자료를 마련하고 임상에서 간호사들이 부모의 우울을 조절하기 위한 전문적인 지식을 전달할 수 있는 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다. This study was conducted to provide basic data about the depression of parents with school-aged children by identifying the actor and partner effects of family interaction and self-esteem on depression among parents with school-aged children. Data on 1,475 pairs from the Wave 7 Panel Study on Korean Children were analyzed by using the SPSS 18.0 program and the AMOS 18.0 program. From the analysis of a hypothetical model, parents" family interaction exerted an actor effect on self-esteem. Mother"s family interaction and self-esteem exerted an actor effect on depression; however, the partner effect on father"s depression was not statistically significant. Father"s family interaction and self-esteem exerted an actor effect on depression; however, the partner effect of father"s family interaction on mother"s depression was not statistically significant, and only father"s self-esteem exerted a partner effect on mother"s depression. The study results are as follows. First, the affecting factors of depression in school-aged parents, which are directly related to the depression of the child, were identified and the basic data of nursing intervention for the parents". It is expected that clinical nurses will be used as data to convey professional knowledge to control parents" depression.

산재환자의 외상후 스트레스가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

한정원(Jeong-Won Han),이병숙(Byoung-Sook Lee) 한국산학기술학회 2018 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.19 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 산재환자에게 나타나는 외상후 스트레스가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향과 이들의 관계에 있어 회복탄력성의 효과를 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구는 2개 광역지역에 소재한 산재병원, 종합병원 및 준 종합병원에 입원중이거나 통원하고 있는 158명의 산재환자를 대상으로 이루어졌다. 자료수집은 2017년 7월 1일부터 9월30일까지 자기보고식 설문지로 이루어졌다. 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여, 기술통계, 상관분석, 위계적 회귀분석, Sobel test로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 연구대상자의 외상후 스트레스와 삶의 질, 회복탄력성은 음의 상관관계를, 삶의 질과 회복탄력성은 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 외상후 스트레스가 삶의 질에 대한 영향에서 회복탄력성의 효과를 규명하기위해 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 외상 후 스트레스와 삶의 질의 관계에서 회복탄력성은 부분 매개효과가 있었으나 조절효과는 없었다. 외상후 스트레스와 회복탄력성은 삶의 질에 45%의 설명력을 보여주었으며 이 중 외상후 스트레스는 삶의 질에 23%의 직접효과가 있었고 회복탄력성을 매개로 하여 22%의 간접효과가 있었다. 이상의 결과에 비추어 볼 때 외상후 스트레스와 회복탄력성은 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 주요한 심리적 변수임을 알 수 있다. 따라서 산재환자의 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위해서는 이들의 외상후 스트레스를 줄여줄 뿐만 아니라 회복탄력성을 증가 시켜주는 중재가 필요할 것이다. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of post-traumatic stress on the quality of life and effects of resilience in industrial accident patients. Participants in this study were 158 patients in an industrial hospital and general hospital in two metropolitan urban areas. Data were collected from July 1 to September 30, 2017 using self-report questionnaires and analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson"s correlation coefficient, hierarchical regression, and Sobel’s test using SPSS 21.0. There were significant negative correlations post-traumatic stress, quality of life, effects of resilience and were significant positive correlations quality of life, effects of resilience. The effects of resilience showed partial mediating effects, but not moderating effects on post-traumatic stress and quality of life. Post-traumatic stress and resilience explained 45% of the effects of industrial accidents on quality of life, post-traumatic stress explained 23% of the effects on quality of life, and the mediating effect of resilience was 22%. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop interventions that improve quality of life by reducing post-traumatic stress and increasing resilience among workers who experience industrial accidents.