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자연환경과 메타버스에서의 하이브리드 행복·덕(성격강점) 교육 연구
최용성 ( Choi Yong Seong ),천명주 ( Cheon Myeong Ju ),이경식 ( Lee Kyung Sik ),최병학 ( Choi Byung Hak ) 한국초등도덕교육학회 2021 초등도덕교육 Vol.- No.75
본 연구는 자연환경이 다양한 긍정 경험을 초래한다는 것을 보여주면서, 이러한 긍정경험을 대체할 수 있는 차원이 메타버스에 있지만 적절한 기술적 접근 및 콘텐츠의 개발이 필요함을 제시하였다. 또한 자연환경을 통해 덕(성격강점)을 개발할 수 있는 가능성이 있는 것처럼 메타버스 공간에서도 이런 개발이 가능함을 제시하였다. 또한 이들 기관에서 자연환경 관련 활동뿐만 아니라 메타버스 환경을 보다 증진시킬 때, 긍정 경험과 긍정 성격을 모두 촉진시킴과 동시에 조직 자체가 긍정 기관화되는 효과를 기대할 수 있음을 제시하였다. 또한 자연환경을 중시하면서 메타버스 환경의 하이브리드 공간을 잠정적으로 고려하는 긍정심리학 행복, 덕교육이 필요함을 제시하였다. This study shows that the natural environment causes various positive experiences and suggests that although there is a dimension that can replace these positive experiences in the metaverse, it is necessary to develop an appropriate technical approach and content. Also, just as there is a possibility to develop virtues (characteristic strengths) through the natural environment, it is also suggested that such development is possible in the metaverse space. Also, when these institutions promote not only natural environment-related activities but also the metaverse environment, it is suggested that both positive experiences and positive characteristics can be promoted, and the organization itself can be expected to have the effect of becoming a positive institution. In addition, it was suggested that positive psychology happiness and virtue education are needed that temporarily considers the hybrid space of the metaverse environment while emphasizing the natural environment.
한선숙 ( Seon Sook Han ),김세현 ( Se Hyun Kim ),김우진 ( Woo Jin Kim ),이승준 ( Seung Joon Lee ),유숙원 ( Sook Won Ryu ),천명주 ( Myeong Ju Cheon ) 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2011 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.70 No.6
Background: It is difficult but important to differentiate between bacterial and viral infections, especially for respiratory infections. Hence, there is an ongoing need for sensitive and specific markers of bacterial infections. We investigated novel biomarkers for discriminating community acquired bacterial pneumonia from 2009 H1N1 influenza A infections. Methods: This was a prospective, observational study of patients with community acquired bacterial pneumonia, 2009 H1N1 Influenza A infection, and healthy controls. Serum samples were obtained on the initial visit to the hospital and stored at -80˚C. We evaluated CRP (C-reactive protein), PCT (procalcitonin), LBP (lipopolysaccharide- binding protein) and copeptin. These analytes were all evaluated retrospectively except CRP. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analyses were performed on the resulting data. Results: Enrolled patients included 27 with community acquired bacterial pneumonia, 20 with 2009 H1N1 Influenza A infection, and 26 who were healthy controls. In an ROC analysis for discriminating community acquired bacterial pneumonia from 2009 H1N1 influenza A infection, areas under the curve (AUCs) were 0.799 for CRP (95% Confidence interval [CI], 0.664~0.934), 0.753 for PCT (95% CI, 0.613~0.892) and 0.684 for LBP (95% CI, 0.531~0.837). Copeptin was not different among the three groups. Conclusion: These findings suggest that serum CRP, PCT and LBP can assist physicians in discriminating community acquired bacterial pneumonia from 2009 H1N1 influenza A infection.