일본 SI집합주택 가변인필 시스템의 구성체계 분석

이용규,Yi, Yong-Kyu 한국주거학회 2009 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.20 No.3

Skeleton/Infill Housing in Japan was developed in 1979 in order to provide a solution to the modem problem of the need to flexibly respond to diversified demands for housing, and to establish a social basis of housing as public housing complexes are realized. In this system, the "skeleton" like building structure, which has a social nature, is separated from "infill" such as interior furnishings, which have more individuality, The public body was the unified supplier of the skeleton, and the private sector satisfied each household's needs in tenus of infill using a demander participation approach, Today however, Skeleton/Infill Housing is required to solve an entirely new housing problem, necessitating a dramatic change of infill. For this reason, this study aims to clear the infill within the system and propose a more flexible system which can provide appropriate information to improve the infill.

공동주택 주호개수를 위한 거주자 참여 디자인 수법에 관한 사례연구

이용규,Yi, Yong-Kyu 한국주거학회 2013 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.24 No.4

Apartments amount to 58.3%, the highest proportion of domestic housing types. These apartments' lifespan (approximately 27 years) are one-third of the developed countries' housing lifespan due to the property developers and mass production. It is significantly short-cycle period considering the original physical lifespan of the apartment housing are 60 years. It has caused economic loss and environmental degradation. In recent years, research and development for the long life of the apartment housing has been actively performed, but it is limited on reconstruction and new construction. Reconstruction of existing a number of high-rise apartments is difficult owing to restrictions on the floor area ratio allowing for 40 years limit of decay resistance after the completion. Improving lifespan of the building has recently begun to receive attention as an alternative to remodeling. However, These sort of remodeling techniques tend to be focused on technology developed for the physical life extension. That means developing the techniques about dwelling-unit environment for residents satisfaction are required as well as improving physical construction. The purpose of this study is to propose and verify the Participatory Design Technique which can help the residents as the active participation in the design decision-making process.

공공임대주택의 2단계 공급방식 적용 방안에 관한 연구 - 일본 스켈레톤 임대형 SI주택 사례를 중심으로 -

이용규(Yi, Yong-Kyu),박지영(Park, Ji-Young) 대한건축학회 2019 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.35 No.7

In recent years, there has been a demand for a residential supply model that can actively and flexibly cope with various housing demands in the changing paradigm of public rental housing. This study focuses on the two-step supply system that has been studied in Japan. It was used to examine and analyze cases to recommend a supply plan that can be used for domestic public rental housing. In more detail, the literature review of the two-step supply system discloses that four types by supply methods (A-1, A-2, B-2, and C-2) and four types of relationship (construction and management combine entities type, management entity type, construction entity type, a separated entity type) can be categorized. In addition, from the actual case study, it revealed that the way of linking and supplying activities among the entity can have a great influence on "ease of supply (supply)", "diversity of housing demand (diversity)," and "quality of construction (construction)". "Ease of supply (supply)" refers to whether the construction entity is separated, and the owner is a manager. "Diversity" refers to whether the management subject is separated, and if the owner is also the constructor or the manager. "Construction" is whether the management entity is connected and managed by the management entity and can be evaluated in “Good”, “Middle”, and “Bad” level. As a summary, even if the existing public rental housing in Korea can be separated into a skeleton and infill system, the result suggested that it has a limitation on response to residential demand. In addition, the paper was able to propose an improved plan to make the infill as a secondary operator.

저출산 고령화 사회에 대응하는 노후 공동주택 단위세대의 리모델링 방법론

이용규(Yi, Yong-Kyu),이윤규(Yi, Yun-Kyu) 대한건축학회 2015 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.31 No.10

An increase of single and/or two-people households with decrease on typical three or four people households (which was defined as sizes for nuclear family) has led to varieties in family formations and lifestyles. It is not just a reduction on number of family members but generates several issues. Apartment, which has been the typical contemporary housing type in Korea, have a difficulty to satisfy emerging demands of various residents, due to standardized unit plans and mass supplies. Based on remodeling cycles of apartments, it becomes a time period that requires a significant number of remodeling on degraded apartments. Recently, as an alternative, development of urban small housing has been encouraged in national level as a solution to meet increasing needs of small housings and increasing needs for improving living environments in degraded residential areas. Years of consistent massive volume of housing supply policies, which was to ease the housing problem by quantitative way, was pointed out to be a leading problem of providing poor living environment. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an architectural planning guideline for degraded apartment remodeling that able to accommodate need of residents with variety of lifestyles and ensure better residential environment. In this paper, we first determine the changes in life styles of residents and public housings through the statistical data analysis then investigate architectural planning method for apartment remodeling in terms of low-fertility and aging population.

제주 개척농가 테쉬폰 배치 특성 연구 - 제주시 월평 개척농가를 중심으로 -

이용규(Yi, Yong-Kyu),양성필(Yang, Sung-Pil) 대한건축학회 2020 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.40 No.2

The purpose of this study is to find out the distribution process of Jeju Wolpyeong Pioneer farms and to reveal the status of Ctesiphon. To this end, a literature review was conducted to analyze the process of introducing Jeju by pioneering farmers and Ctesiphon. In addition, the characteristics of Ctesiphon placement of pioneer farms were analyzed through the aerial photographs of Jeju Island after 1967. Finally, we analyzed the status of the remaining seven Wolpyeong pioneer farms with 13 Ctesiphon.

[프로젝트 리포트] 일본 큐도가쿠샤(求道學舍) 리노베이션 프로젝트

이용규(Yi, Yong Kyu) 대한건축학회 2011 建築 Vol.55 No.9

1960-70년대 제주 중산간 개발과 단지 형성과정에 관한 연구 - ‘시범단지와 개척단지’사례를 중심으로 -

이용규(Yi, Yong-Kyu),김태일(Kim, Tae-il) 대한건축학회 2021 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.37 No.10

After Jeju 4.3, the middle mountainous region of Jeju Island in the 1960s and 1970s promoted pilot complexes and pioneer complexes. This project was not just a village restoration project. It was a project to build a sustainable ideal city by utilizing Jeju middle mountainous region. Revealing the original forms and characteristics of pilot complexes and pioneer complexes is very important in understanding the urban planning of modern Jeju. Through literature research and GIS analysis, this study aims to reveal the current status and characteristics of pilot complexes and pioneer complexes constructed in Jeju middle mountainous region from an urban perspective. We found that the pilot complexes were located in the northwestern and south-east areas of Jeju Island, which had completely different climates. On the contrary, we know that the Pioneer complexes are concentrated in the north-west. We also found that pilot and pioneer complexes were located at particular elevations above sea level, respectively, and that pioneer complexes were located at higher altitudes. As a result, we were able to reveal that pilot complexes were aiming to streamline agricultural structures. On the other hand, it was shown that Pioneer Complexes considered reorganizing the urban structure of Jeju Island through the migration of residents. We were also able to reveal that pilot complexes had geographically different conditions and that economic crops suitable for their locations were subsequently sought. Meanwhile, Pioneer complexes selected the crop first, looking for a suitable location.

제주시 구도심 골목길 공간구조 특성변천에 관한 연구

이용규(Yi, Yong-Kyu),정립원(Jing, Li-Yuan),양건(Yang, Gun) 대한건축학회 2016 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.32 No.8

This study is to investigate the spatial structure characteristic of the old town alleys formed by present in the region which is targeting Mu-geun-sung areas located in Samdo-2dong, Jeju city. It has been kept its traditional street structure, since the end of 1980s. The above mentioned issues are the purpose of this study and the result can be summarized as follows. First, this study explored not only the characteristics of the Olle and every coner of the Mu-geun-Sung areas but also typology of the alley with dwelling. These results were able to found the properties of the place. Second, through the advanced research regarding transition process of the alley in Old city of Jeju, physical changes in a few Olle types specified by the unit alley setted per a decade were investigated. Blocked Olles and dwelling units were considered as important regional assets for urban regeneration. Eventually, issues mentioned above clarified the time series characteristics of spatial structure based on some types as well as natures of the unit.

범죄 두려움에 기반한 범죄예방 환경 디자인 가이드라인 제시 연구 : 제주 A택지개발지구 일대를 중심으로

이용규(Yong-kyu Yi) 한국셉테드학회 2021 한국셉테드학회지 Vol.12 No.2

범죄예방 환경설계(Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design)는범죄를 예방하고 범죄의 두려움을 저감하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 그러나 범죄예방 환경 조성사업의 대부분이 주로 범죄 발생률, 물리적 환경 등 안전(범죄) 관련 지표가 사업 선정의 주요근거가 되는 경우가 많다는 지적을 받아왔다. 그 결과 범죄율 등 범죄를 예방하는 차원이 우선 강조 되었고 범죄의 두려움이 큰 지역은 소외되기 쉽다는 한계가 있었다. 이에 본 연구에서는‘안전(범죄)’에만 국한하지 않고‘안심(두려움)’이라는 측면에 주목해서 지역 여건에적합한 범죄예방환경디자인 가이드라인을 제시하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 우선 안심(두려움)에 관련된 이론적 고찰을 실시, 관련된 지표를 도출하였으며, 안심(두려움)의 측면에서 개선이 필요한 제주도내 지역을선정해 범죄예방환경디자인 시뮬레이션을 실시하고 이를 바탕으로 안심(두려움)에 기반한 디자인 가이드라인을 제시하고자 하였다. 그 결과‘두려움’에 주목한 실천적 수단으로서 접근 통제, 자연적 감시, 영역성 강화, 활동의 활성화4가지 기본원칙을 바탕으로 구체적 가이드라인을 수립할 수 있었다. This research considered theories of fear of crime to understand the impact of CPTED projects on fear of crime, and identified factors that affect fear of crime through prior research and theoretical consideration. Through this, a survey was conducted before and after the project to build an infrastructure for the safety of single-woman households to identify the changes in the fear of crime and to identify the influences of the factors affecting the fear of crime. Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) aims to prevent crime and reduce crime fears. However, most of the CPTED projects recently are based on crime-related indicators such as crime incidence and physical environment. As a result, regardless of the crime rate, areas with high crime fears are likely to be alienated. Therefore, this study aims to present environmental design guidelines for crime prevention considering fear rather than crime . To this end, we first conducted a review of theories related to the fear And we derive indicators related to fear. Next, in terms of fear, the area of Jeju Island that needs to be improved was selected. And we conducted a crime prevention environmental design simulation. Finally, based on simulation, we were able to present design guidelines that focused on fear. As a result, CPTED guidelines could be established based on four basic principles: access control, natural surveillance, territorial enhancement, and activation of activities that focused on fear.

김중업의 제주대학교 이농학부 서귀포 캠퍼스 설계 - 1964년 ‘제대신보’를 중심으로 -

이용규(Yi, Yong-Kyu) 대한건축학회 2022 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.42 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the architectural plan of Jeju University"s Seogwipo Campus, designed by architect Kim Joong-up in 1964. Therefore, this study examined the school newspaper of Jeju National University in the 1960s. As a result, it was possible to clearly understand the role of architect Kim Joong-up in the Seogwipo campus plan of Jeju National University. In addition, for the first time, the design intentions and characteristics of his undiscovered works built on the Seogwipo campus of Jeju National University were revealed.