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지역사회 정신건강서비스 기관 종사자의 직무외상 경험이 외상 후 성장에 미치는 영향
변유경(Yukyeong Byeon),이지하(Jieha Lee) 충남대학교 사회과학연구소 2018 사회과학연구 Vol.29 No.1
This study examined the effects of the traumatic job experience of community-based mental health service workers through the work on post-traumatic growth, in particular, to research the moderating effect of optimism and supervision on the relationship with traumatic job experience and post-traumatic growth. The participants of this study were 336 workers of a national community-based mental health service institution for the analysis of the materials. The results of this study are as follows. First, in terms of the traumatic job status, the community-based mental health service workers reported traumatic job experiences, such as the clients verbal and behavioral violence, clients suicide attempt and death, and etc. Second, the community-based mental health service workers reported greater pain at the time of the traumatic job incident, higher optimism, optimism, social support, supervision function. In addition, post-traumatic stress had a more significant effect on post-traumatic growth. Third, an examination of the traumatic job experience and optimism as well as the moderating effect of supervision function on post-traumatic growth revealed the moderating effect of the traumatic job experience and optimism, but the moderating effect of the traumatic job experience and supervision function was not significant. Based on this study, the efforts in the personal and organizational dimensions will be needed to promote the post-traumatic growth of community-based mental health service workers.