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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 문영 ( Mun Yeong ) (검색결과 2 건)
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박호란 ( Park Ho Lan ),송경애 ( Song Gyeong Ae ),김남초 ( Kim Nam Cho ),양수 ( Yang Su ),이소영 ( Lee So Yeong ),문영임 ( Mun Yeong Im ) 한국정신간호학회 2003 정신간호학회지 Vol.12 No.3
N/A Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic data for adolescent drinking prevention through the investigation of drinking status of middle school students. Method: Students from 15 different middle schools located in the S district of Seoul were investigated using a self questionnaire. A total 1,957 students, two classes of 7-8 graders from each school, answered the questionnaire during November 8 to 19, 2002. The tool used for the research was modified version of what Korean Association Against Drug Abuse and Korean Drinking Culture and Alcohol Research have developed and a subscale of POSIT used to identify middle schooler`s problem drinking. The Cronbach`s a of the tool was .87. The data analyzed using Spss Win 10.0. Results: 1. The rate of students who have experienced drinking was 64.1% and 23.1% are still drinking. 3.4% drinks more than 2 times a week. 2. A total 94% replied they have started drinking before 7th grade and 53.9% started during elementary school and 20.7% before elementary school and 19.4% during 7th grade. 3. The rate of middle schooler`s problem drinking measured by a subscale of POSIT was 5.5% among total subjects, and 8.5% among experienced drinkers. Conclusions: To prevent middle schooler`s drinking, a accurate survey of drinking should be carried out repeatedly and relating factors to middle schooler`s drinking be analyzed.
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안옥주 ( An Og Ju ),전승욱 ( Jeon Seung Ug ),문영 ( Mun Yeong ),이종민 ( Lee Jong Min ),박찬용 ( Park Chan Yong ),정동해 ( Jeong Dong Hae ),이의돈 ( Lee Ui Don ) 대한산부인과학회 2004 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.47 No.5
Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the appropriateness of diagnosis of the failure to progress (FTP) and accompanying emergency Cesarean section in university hospital and possibility of reducing emergency Cesarean section among these patients. Methods : Chart review of 680 patients who had underwent emergency Cesarean section with diagnosis of FTP between January 1996 and December 2002 at Hanyang University Medical Center was carried out for this study. Among patients who underwent normal vaginal delivery during the same period, 300 patients were randomly chosen for control group. Comparison between there two groups on maternal physical properties, management during delivery, birth weight and sex of babies were made. Also, differences of labor management among obstetrical staff were compared Results : Compared to the vaginal delivery group, FTP group patients showed older age (29.1 vs 27.7 yr) (p=0.000), shorter stature (158.4 vs 159.8 cm) (p=0.001), and heavier body weight (68.2 vs 65.7 kg( (p=0.000) suggesting unfavorable outcome Also, birth weight of the newborn infant was heavier compared to the normal delivery group (3350 vs 3181 g) (p=0.001). In addition, the frequency of PG E_2 use was higher (45% vs 35%) (p=0.001) and hours of oxytocin use was longer (6.3 vs 4.2 hr) (p=0.000) in FTP group. The distribution of delivery time in FTP group was around four or more hours in comparison to the normal delivery group in which the judgement was made that there was as inclination for sufficient effort for the purpose of a normal delivery. On one side, cervical dilatation was less than 3 cm, there were 44 people in a group with less than 70% effacement of cervix in which 40 of these people (excluding 4) were capable for a normal delivery with additional effort. Moreover, in the case of the failure to progress group, active labor management can decrease the rate of cesarean section to about 5.8% (46/680). Conclusion : The results of this study suggests the possibility that frequency of cesarean section could be reduced through the efforts of active labor management. However, there are a variety of factors leading to cesarean section that must be analyzed along with social and national support.
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