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전투경찰대원에서의 B 형 간염 (肝炎) 표면항원 (表面抗原) 및 항체의 발현빈도에 관한 조사
이강훈(Kang Hoon Lee),장웅서(Wung Seo Jang),노광해(Kwang Hai Rho),이권준(Gwon Jun Lee),조민구(Min Koo Cho) 대한소화기학회 1983 대한소화기학회지 Vol.15 No.2
N/A The positive rate of HBsAg and anti-HBs in the sera of 2013 Combat Policemen was surveyed by reverse passive hemagglutination method. The positive rates of HBsAg and anti-HBs related to the duration of service, the areas of previous and present residence and the age were analyzed to figure out if they could influence the positive rates. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Among 2013 Combat Policemen, 182(9.04%) were positive for HBsAg and 390(19.37%) were positive for anti-HBs. 2. HBsAg was found positive in 7. 38% of 664 first grade servicemen, 8. 67% of 369 second grade servicemen and 10.31% of 980 third grade servicemen. Significant low positive rate of HBsAg in the first grade servicemen in comparison to the third grade servicemen was found (p(0.05). Anti-HBs was found positive in 17.17% of 664 first grade servicemen, 18.43% of 369 second grade servicemen and 21. 22% of 980 third grade servicemen. There was also statistical difference between the first grade servicemen and the third grade servicemen (p <0.05). 3. Significant low positive rate of HBsAg in Combat Policemen who had lived in urban area(7. 28%) in comparison to those who had lived in rural area(10.26%) was found(p<0. 025). However no significant difference on previous residential area was observed in the positive rate of anti-HBs. 4. No significant difference on the age at donation and staying area were observed in the positive rate of HBsAg and anti-HBs. We observed that positive rate of HBsAg in Combat Policemen was higher than general populations and positive rates of HBsAg and anti-HBs were higher as the duration of service increased longer. So we should consider active countermeasures for the prevention of hepatitis B infection in Combat Policemen.