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- 저자 : 김홍자(Hing Ja Kim) (검색결과 1 건)
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간경변증 환자에서 Lupus anticoagulant 및 Anti-cardiolipin antibody의 양성율
김홍자(Hing Ja Kim),이성순(Sung Soon Lee),최승목(Sung Mok Choi),김석균(Suk Gyun Kim),정영화(Young Hwa Chung),이영상(Yung Sang Lee),서동진(Dong Jin Suh),서을주(El Ju Suh),지현숙(Hyun Sook Chi) 대한소화기학회 1996 대한소화기학회지 Vol.28 No.5
N/A Background/Aims: Anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome(APS) is clinical syndrome of venous and arterial thrombosis, recurrent fetal losses and thrombo-cytopenia, which are associated with lupus anticoagulant(LA) and/or anti-cardiolipin antibody(aCL). There are some repors about the prevalence of LA and aCL in liver cirrhotics, but enough data are not available in Korean literature, and the menaing of positiveness of t4ese antibodies has been elusive. So, to know the prevalence and clinical meaning of these antibodies in liver cirrhotics in Korea, this study was performed. Methods: Ninety-one patients with liver cirrhosis requiring admission were randomly selected. LA was tested by combination of LA-aPTT, kaolin clotting time and platelet neutrali- zation method, and aCL by ELISA using Imu]yse ACA kit. Clinical data including etiology and severity of liver disease were analysed. Results: Positive rates of LA and aCL were ]6.5% (15/91) and 34.1%(31/91), respectively. 5 out of 91 (5.5%) patients had both anribodies. There were no corre]ations between the positivity of LA and aCL and age,sex, and etiology of liver disease, but the chance to have severe li ier disease (Child class C) was higher in LA positive patients than negative patients(10/15, 66.7% vs 23/76, 30.3%, p=0.001). 5 out of 41 (12.2%) positive cases seemed to have symptoms and signs of possible APS. 4 out of 41(9.8%) had possible primary illnesses other than liver cirrhosis. Conclusions: About one third of cirrhotics requiring admission and treatment had LA and/or aCL, but only few of positive patients were likely to be symptomatic. Severe liver disease(Child class C) could be a risk factor for LA positivity. (Korean J Gastroenterol 1996; 28:669-676)
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