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코로나19(COVID-19) 관련 일본어 어휘 사용에 관한 고찰
김봉정 ( Kim Bong-jung ) 한국일어일문학회 2022 日語日文學硏究 Vol.121 No.-
본고에서는 2020년과 2021년 일본에서 코로나19 관련 신어·유행어로 선정된 45어를 대상으로, 신문 기사 데이터 및 Google Trends를 바탕으로 해당 신어의 출현시기, 빈출도, 시기별 검색 양상 등의 사용 양상을 고찰하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 아사히신문(디지털 버전)에서는 「コロナ禍」의 빈출도가 가장 높으며 「PCR検査」 「クラスター」등의 순이다. 이는 앙케이트 조사 결과 「해당 어를 사용한 적이 있다」고 답한 응답자의 수와도 비례함을 확인하였다. 아사히신문 기사에서의 최초 출현일이 2020년 2월 이전인 어에 대해서는 Google Trends 데이터를 바탕으로 해당 어의 검색수가 가장 많았던 시기를 제시하여 코로나19로 인하여 사용이 급증한 것임을 확인하였다. 「置き配」와 「ソロキャンプ」는 (검색수 최대일 이후 거의 검색이 이루어지지 않는 다른 어와는 달리) Google Trends 데이터의 분포가 현재에도 증가하고 있어, 사어(死語)가 되지 않을 가능성이 있음을 제시하였다. 또한, 「自粛警察」 「東京アラート」 「幽霊病床」 등과 같이 한국어로 직역을 하는 것만으로는 의미를 이해하기 어려운 어가, 신문 기사에서는 어떤 형태로 등장하는지 실용례를 제시하였다. The purpose of this paper is to examine the usage of 45 words in the COVID-19 related Japanese vocabulary selected for 2020 and 2021. Based on newspaper data and Google Trends, the timing and frequency of the appearance of the words and aspects of searches by period are described. In the newspaper ASAHI data, ‘Coronaka’ appears most often, followed by ‘PCR kensa’ and ‘Cluster’. This result is consistent with the number of respondents in the survey who said they have used the word. For words that existed prior to COVID-19, we have indicated words that are likely to be used in the future based on Google Trends. For words that appeared in the Asahi data before February 2020, we used Google Trends to determine the date the word was most frequently searched. It showed that the use of the word had increased rapidly in COVID-19. ‘Okihai’ and ‘Sorokyanpu’ showed that searches in Google Trends are still increasing and may be used even if COVID-19 is no longer present. For words like ‘Jishuku keisatsu’, ‘Tokyo alert’ and ‘Yurei Byosho’, which are difficult to translate into Korean, are examples provided from data from the newspaper ASAHI.
노인의 우울증에 영향을 미치는 요인: 국민건강영양조사 제7기 자료
김봉정 ( Bongjeong Kim ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2020 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.45 No.2
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing depressive symptoms in older adults. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used. Data were drawn from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VII-1). The final data of 1,447 older adults over 65 years were analyzed using Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U test, and multiple logistic regression. Results: The study participants of 9.2% reported depressive symptoms. By physical activity domains, active leisure time physical activity was 6.1%, active work-related physical activity was 2.4%, and active transport physical activity was 26.7%. Transport (travel to and from places) physical activity was inversely associated with risk of depressive symptoms. Factors associated with increased risk of depressive symptoms included marital status, household monthly income, stress, and chronic diseases. Conclusions: Promoting participation of transport physical activity may serve as a important intervention strategy in reducing the risk of developing depression in the elderly.
병원간호사의 의사소통능력과 간호근무환경이 직무만족에 미치는 영향
김봉정 ( Bongjeong Kim ),이순영 ( Soon Young Lee ),안경주 ( Gyeong Ju An ),이건아 ( Guna Lee ),윤현정 ( Hyun Jung Yun ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2019 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.44 No.2
Objectives: The purposes of this study were to investigate the relationship among hospital nurses’ communication competency, nursing work environment and job satisfaction, and to identify factors influencing job satisfaction of nurses. Methods: A descriptive correlational design was used. Participants were 226 hospital nurses working at two general hospitals in Cheongju city. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires from september to october 2018. Data were analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS 23.0 program. Results: The job satisfaction was positively correlated with both of communication competence and nursing work environment. The regression model had an adjusted R2 of 48%, which indicated that communication competence, nursing working environment, working position and perceived health status were significant predictors of hospital nurses’ job satisfaction. Conclusions: These findings indicate that hospital nurses’s communication competence and nursing work environment are significantly important factors influencing job satisfaction of nurses. Therefore, nursing administrators should try to develop communication training programs focused on interaction management and to consider staffing and resource adequacy.
김봉정 ( Bongjeong Kim ) 한국보건정보통계학회 2021 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.46 No.4
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the factors affecting regional disparities in the prevalence of adult obesity. Methods: This study is an ecological study in which the unit of analysis were 229 local authorities (si=78, gun=82, and gu=68). The data were obtained from database (ver 1.1) of community health outcomes and health determinants (2015-2017) and Community Health Survey data (2018-2019). Multiple regression analysis was used to identify factors related to the prevalence of obesity in 4 groups (all regions, si, gun, and gu). Results: The prevalence of regional obesity varied 23.5% to 45.15% with a mean of 34.13%. Obesity prevalence was highest in ‘gun’, and lowest in ‘gu’ area. In the overall model, sociodemographic characteristics including sex ratio (β=0.26), household income over 3 million won (β=-0.23), and the unemployment (β=-0.18)), high-risk drinking (β=0.18), and satisfaction with public transportation (β=-0.24) were associated with the prevalence of regional obesity. Other than those things, in ‘si’ area, population density, walking practice, in ‘gun’ area, participation in social activity were associated with the prevalence of regional obesity. Conclusions: To reduce obesity prevalence and it’s regional disparities, it is important to make intervention and prevention efforts taking into account the socioeconomic and physical environmental characteristics of the region as well as health behaviors.